• 제목/요약/키워드: unified theory of acceptance and use of technology (UTAUT)

검색결과 117건 처리시간 0.025초

Towards a UTAUT Model for Acceptance of MOOCs

  • Sara Jeza Alotaibi
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
    • /
    • 제23권11호
    • /
    • pp.117-127
    • /
    • 2023
  • In many training institutions, the major advancement of Information Technology is having a profound impact on the way in which instructors teach and students learn, as well as how the two interact. The training process is continuing with the goal of enhancing the calibre of instruction and engagement. Top colleges and institutions have more recently developed a variety of Massive Open Online Courses (MOOC) systems centred on the development of new educational offering ways. These have not only captured the interest of students and scholars in the field of higher education, but also that of staff members in the private and public sectors. This study uses a Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT) model to assess the top MOOC providers and pinpoint the key elements influencing learner acceptance of MOOCs in Saudi Arabian training. A total of 382 government trainees in Saudi Arabia participated in an online survey, the results of which underwent analysis using structural equation modelling. This study identifies the key elements influencing Saudi government employee trainees' intentions to use MOOCs, with the findings indicating that the suggested model can account for 86.2% of user behaviour and 88.5% of user intentions.

통합정보기술수용모형을 적용한 교과교사의 도서관활용수업 수용 요인에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Factors Affecting the Acceptance Library Based Instruction of Subject Teachers Applying Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology)

  • 이승민
    • 한국도서관정보학회지
    • /
    • 제51권3호
    • /
    • pp.123-148
    • /
    • 2020
  • 본 연구는 새로운 정보기술을 개인이 수용하여 활용하는 과정에 영향을 미치는 변인과 변인 간의 관계를 표현한 통합정보기술수용 모형을 바탕으로 교과교사가 수업을 진행하는데 있어 도서관활용수업의 교수-학습 방법을 수용하는 변인과 각 변인 간의 관계 모형을 설정하고, 구조방정식으로 검증함으로써 도서관활용수업을 수용하는데 영향을 주는 요인을 탐색하는데 목적이 있다. 이에 초, 중, 고등학교에 근무하는 교과교사 300명을 대상으로 설문지를 통해 자료를 수집하였고, AMOS 프로그램을 통해 분석을 실시하였다. 연구 결과, 첫째, 도서관활용수업에 대한 교과교사의 성과기대, 사회적 영향은 수업 의도에 영향을 미쳤다. 둘째, 도서관활용수업에 대한 교과교사들의 행위의도는 사용 행위에 영향을 주었다. 셋째, 도서관활용수업에 대한 교과교사의 사회적 영향이 행위의도에 미치는 관계에 인지된 위험이 조절 효과를 나타냈다. 위의 연구 결과를 바탕으로 성과기대, 사회적 영향, 인지된 위험의 측면에서 도서관활용수업 활성화를 위한 방안을 모색할 것을 제안하였다.

모바일 앱 이용에 영향을 미치는 요인 : - 플로우 이론과 통합기술수용모형을 바탕으로 - (A study on Factors that Influence the Usage of Mobile Apps - Based on Flow Theory and Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology -)

  • 김영채;정승렬
    • 인터넷정보학회논문지
    • /
    • 제14권4호
    • /
    • pp.73-84
    • /
    • 2013
  • 본 연구는 모바일 앱, 특히 그 중에서도 개인에게 정보제공 뿐만 아니라 만족감과 즐거움을 동시에 제공하는 앱에 대해 플로우 이론과 통합기술수용모형에 근거하여 개인의 지속적인 이용행위에 영향을 미치는 요인을 살펴보고자 한다. 이는 기술의 유용성과 사용 용이성에 초점을 맞추어 일반적인 정보기술의 이용행위를 설명하고자 했던 기술수용모형 중심의 기존연구를 확장한 것으로 개인에게 재미라는 요소를 추가적으로 제공하는 많은 모바일 환경의 주요 기술들의 이용 과정을 설명하는데 있어서 플로우 이론의 유용성을 확인하기 위함이다. 이를 위하여 본 연구는 서베이 기반의 필드연구를 수행하였으며 즐거움을 추구하는 모바일 앱으로는 패션앱을 선택하였다. 연구결과, 패션앱의 이용을 설명하는데 있어서 플로우 경험이 매우 의미있는 변수라는 사실이 검정되어 기술의 이용행위에 몰입의 중요성이 확인되었다. 또한 통합기술수용모형의 주요 변수인 성과기대, 노력기대, 사회적 영향, 촉진조건 등의 변수가 모두 유의한 것으로 나타나 모바일 환경에서도 신기술의 이용이나 수용을 설명함에 있어서 통합기술수용모형의 유용성을 다시 한 번 확인하였다.

IoT 서비스의 성공적 수용에 관한 연구 : iBeacon과 Nearby를 중심으로 (A Study on the Successful Adoption of IoT Services : Focused on iBeacon and Nearby)

  • 김용희;최병무;최정일
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
    • /
    • 제14권1호
    • /
    • pp.217-236
    • /
    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to propose the effective location-based IoT service acceptance model by integrating ELM (Elaboration Likelihood Model) with UTAUT (Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology). The Partial Least Squares was used to analyze the causal relationships with respect to the effects of central route and peripheral route on acceptance intention. The results shows that central route has more significant impacts on perceived usefulness than peripheral route and CFIP (Concern for Information Privacy) weaken the relationship of acceptance intention and perceived usefulness. Our findings indicate some meaningful implications in the acceptance research of IOT services. First, we noted that the easy of use significantly affects the adoption of location-based IoT service. Furthermore, it is important to build the secured mechanism of privacy protection to adopt of location-based IoT service. Second, we tried to attempt the newly integrated approach to technical acceptance using UTAUT's variables and ELM by Petty and Cacioppo (1986). Finally this research empirically analyzed the adoption case of location-based IoT service which is not well-known yet within our country.

Research on Influencing Factors of Purchasing Behavior of AI Speakers in China based on the UTAUT and TTF Model

  • Wenyan Chang;Jung Mann Lee
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
    • /
    • 제29권5호
    • /
    • pp.13-25
    • /
    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to explore the factors that influence the purchase of AI speakers in China. We integrate the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT) and Task-technology fit (TTF) model into one model and put forward assumptions. According to the characteristics of AI speakers, we selected 6 independent variables, such as Performance Expectation, Effort Expectation, Social Influence, Facilitating Conditions, Task and Technology-characteristics. The final impact on purchase behavior is evaluated through Task-technology fit and purchase intention. After counting 478 samples, through SPSS22.0 and AMOS analysis, hypotheses have been proved by strong experimental data, except facilitating conditions. These results also imply that improving the technical level of AI speakers and enhancing consumers' purchasing intention are the central line of marketing. Based on this, we put forward several suggestions to marketers, including strengthening the research and development of AI speaker technology, and building a circle of friends of AI speakers.

증강현실(AR) 기술 수용에 있어서 신뢰성의 역할 (Roles of Trust in Technology Acceptance of Augmented Reality)

  • 정병규
    • 벤처혁신연구
    • /
    • 제2권2호
    • /
    • pp.1-19
    • /
    • 2019
  • 신기술의 수용에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 연구들이 다양하게 이루어져 오고 있다. 특히 4차 산업혁명의 도래와 더불어 등장한 새로운 기술을 고객들이 수용함에 있어서 영향을 미치는 요인과 이 요인의 영향력에 대한 다양한 연구들이 지속적으로 이루어지고 있다. 이론적인 모형으로는 기술수용모형(TAM) 혹은 확장된 통합기술 수용모형(UTAUT2)에 기반한 연구들이 주류를 이루고 있다. 하지만 이들 모형에는 신뢰성(trust) 변수가 없다. 이에 본 연구에서는 신뢰성을 추가하여 증강 현실(AR)을 대상으로 검정을 하였다. 신뢰성을 독립 변수로 본 경우, 매개 변수로 본 경우, 조절 변수로 본 경우 3가지를 통계적으로 분석하였다. 그 결과 신뢰성은 독립 변수들과 사용 의도(수용 의도)간 매개 변수로 보는 것이 가장 설명력이 높았다. 본 연구는 이론적인 측면에서는 신뢰성은 매개 효과로서의 역할을 하다는 점을 밝혔다. 실무적인 측면에서는 새로운 기술 수용에 있어서 신뢰성이 무엇보다 중요하므로 신뢰성 확보에 우선 순위를 두어야한다는 것이다.

Impact of Digital Literacy on Intention to Use Technology for Online Distribution of Higher Education in Vietnam: A Study of Covid19 Context

  • LE, Thi Lan Huong;HOANG, Vu Hiep;HOANG, Mai Duc Minh;NGUYEN, Hong Phuc;BUI, Xuan Bach
    • 유통과학연구
    • /
    • 제20권6호
    • /
    • pp.75-86
    • /
    • 2022
  • Purpose: This research aims to provide empirical evidence on the impact of digital literacy on behavioural intention regarding using technology for distribution of higher education. Design, Methodology, and Approach: Quantitative analysis was carried out using Covariance-Based Structural Equation Model with data collected from 901 students who fully experienced 2-year study online at different universities in Vietnam. The structural model was built with digital literacy as the primary indicator and other variables were included based on modified version of Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT2) by adopting performance expectancy, effort expectancy, social influence, habit, and hedonic motivation variables specifically for education sector. Self-efficacy was added to eliminate possible bias in technology acceptance. Results: From the results of model estimation, digital literacy presented positive impact on the online distribution of higher education in Vietnam. The mediating effects of various indicators such as performance expectancy, effort expectancy, social influence, habit, hedonic motivation, and self-efficacy are significantly determined by research model. Conclusion: The higher level of digital literacy of the students, the more likely that they will use technology in higher education study, especially online learning. Additionally, the mediating effects of indicators from the UTAUT2 theoretical model were also evident to be positively significant.

A Study on the Effect of Individual Characteristics on Acceptance Intention of Wearable Healthcare Devices: Focusing on the UTAUT2 and Innovativeness

  • Jin, Seok
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
    • /
    • 제25권3호
    • /
    • pp.129-143
    • /
    • 2020
  • 본 연구는 웨어러블 헬스케어 기기 사용자들의 수용의도를 보다 효과적으로 설명하기 위하여, 개인 혁신성에 따른 수용의도를 살펴보고 이를 확장된 통합기술수용모형(UTAUT2, Extended UTAUT) 이론에 적용하여 실증분석을 실시하고 그 결과에 따른 학술적·실무적 시사점을 제시하고자 한다. 본 연구에서 제안된 가설들을 검증하기 위해 PLS 3.0을 사용하여 구조모형을 검증하였다. 본 연구의 결과는 다음과 같이 요약될 수 있다. 첫째, 개인 혁신성이 웨어러블 헬스케어 기기의 성과기대와 노력 기대, 촉진조건, 쾌락적 동기, 가격 효용성에 매우 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 해당 기기를 수용하고자 하는 태도에 성과기대, 노력기대, 쾌락적 동기, 가격 효용성이 웨어러블 헬스케어 기기를 수용하고자 하는 태도에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다.

Retail Distribution Strategies for Train Tickets: The Extended UTAUT Model

  • PARK, Yoon-Joo;AHN, Sung-Sook
    • 유통과학연구
    • /
    • 제19권9호
    • /
    • pp.5-17
    • /
    • 2021
  • Purpose: As mobile devices are commonly used and contact-free services are widespread due to the COVID-19 pandemic in the recent distribution environment, this study suggests retail strategies for consumers using high-speed railways. To this end, we analyzed how consumer perception on technologies necessary for use of mobile apps is related to the attitude that drives consumers to continue using the app services. Research design, data and methodology: Based on the extended unified theory of technology acceptance and use of technology model by Venkatesh, Morris, Davis and Davis (2003), we added variables proposed by existing theories that studied the technology acceptance model from multiple perspectives and empirically analyzed the relationship between user satisfaction and use intention with structural equation modeling. Results: As expected, factors necessary for the use of app services such as performance expectancy, social influence, price value, facilitating conditions, security, and aesthetics had positive effects on user satisfaction, whereas the effect of effort expectancy on user satisfaction was rejected. And user satisfaction was found to have a significant effect on intention to use. Conclusions: The results provide implications that strategic retail management of the above factors can motivate passengers to continuously use high-speed railways.

웨어러블 헬스케어 기기의 수용에 관한 연구: 확장된 통합기술수용모형과 혁신저항모형의 통합적 접근 (A Study on Wearable Healthcare Device Adoption : An Integrated Approach of UTAUT2 and MIR)

  • 진석;안현철
    • 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
    • /
    • 제28권3호
    • /
    • pp.159-202
    • /
    • 2019
  • Purpose The purpose of this study is to explain users' wearable healthcare device adoption using performance expectancy, effort expectancy, the hedonic motivation and price value of UTAUT2, and to identify the causal relationship between intention to use wearable healthcare device and innovation resistance formed by perceived risks. Design/methodology/approach The research model proposed in this study is based on UTAUT2(Extended Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology) and MIR(Model of Innovation Resistance). In specific, performance expectancy, effort expectancy, hedonic motivation and price value of UTAUT2 and innovation resistance formed by perceived risks of MIR are adopted in our research model. To validate the research model, we carry out the analysis of the survey data using Smart PLS 3.0 to test the hypotheses. Findings According to the empirical analysis results, this study confirms that the performance expectancy, effort expectancy, hedonic motivation, and price value have significant effects on the intention to use wearable healthcare devices. It also finds that perceived risk affects innovation resistance and in turn, innovation resistance affects the intention to use wearable healthcare devices.