• 제목/요약/키워드: ultrastructure.

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Rigid Gas Permeable Contact Lenses의 미세구조에 대한 연구 (The Study of the Ultrastructure on the Rigid Gas Permeable Contact Lenses)

  • 김덕훈
    • 한국안광학회지
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.259-262
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    • 1998
  • RGP 콘택트렌즈의 전방과 후방 표면에 대한 것을 주사전자현미경을 이용해서 조사하였다. 그 결과 렌즈의 미세구조에 대한 것은 전면과 후방면에 약간의 차이가 있음을 알 수 있었다. 표면의 거칠음정도는 후방표면보다 전방 표면이 약간 심하게 나타났다. 이런 현상은 아마도 콘택트렌즈의 재료의 특성이라 여겨진다. 한편 전방과 후방 표면의 형태적인 차이인 계곡과 선상은 약간 다르게 나타났다. 이 같은 현상은 렌즈의 제조과정에서 생긴 것으로 생각된다. 그러나 각 표면의 구형의 다양한 입자들은 아마도 렌즈의 제조과정에서 형성된 이물질이라 여겨진다.

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한국산 땃쥐류 3종에 대한 부정소 미부 정자의 미세구조 (Ultrastructure of epididymal spermatozoa in three Korean shrews)

  • 윤명희;정순정
    • 생명과학회지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.54-61
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    • 2001
  • The comparative morphology of epididymal spermatozoa in the lesser white-toothed shrew, Crocidura suaveolens, the Japanese white-toothed shrew, C. dsinezumi and the big white-toothed shrew, C. lasiura, belonging to the subfamily Crocidurinae was studied with the light and electron microscopes. The spermatozoa of C. lasiura and C. dsinezumi were characterized by the large acrosome, serrated inner acrosomal membrane, common apical body and fistulous proximal centriole with slightly dense electron granular materials, which are the charateristics of the Crocidurinae. The C. suaveolens, however, is distinguished from the two species mentioned above in the sperm morphology. That is, the spermatozoa possess not only the charateristic of the Crocidurinae such aw the large acrosome, but also those of the Soricinae, i.e. the smooth inner acrosomal membrane, wavy, finger-like and electron-dense apical body, and the solid proximal centriole filled with electron-dense materials. The results suggest that C. suaveolens has conserved characteristics of the Soricinae.

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고등어(Scomber japonicus) 피부계의 미세구조 및 조직화학 (Ultrastructure and Histochemistry of the Integumentary System of the Chub Mackerel, Scomber japonicus (Teleostei: Scombridae))

  • 진영국;이정식
    • 한국어류학회지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.98-104
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    • 2005
  • Integumentary structures of the chub mackerel (Scomber japonicus) were examined by light and transmission electron microscopy. The integument of the fish was composed of epidermal and dermal layers. The epidermal thickness is about $20{\mu}m$ in TL 35~40 cm fish. The epidermal layer could be classified into superficial, intermediate, and basal layers by morphology and position of the supporting cells. The epidermal layer also possessed mucous cells, club cells and chloride cells. The area of secretory cells, including mucous and club cells, is about 23% of the epidermal layer. The mucous materials were identified as sulfated glycoprotein, neutral and acid in nature. Club cells had a large central vacuole and rough endoplasmic reticula in the cytoplasm. Chloride cells had numerous tubular mitochondria in the cytoplasm. The dermal layer consists mainly of collagenous fiber, and it contains fibrocytes, pigment cells and cycloid scales.

은행나무 유직물의 줄기에서 유관동문 형성층의 발생과 미세구조 (Development and Ultrastructure of Interfascicular Cambium in Stem of Ginkgo biloba Seedling)

  • Soh, Woong Young
    • Journal of Plant Biology
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    • 제38권3호
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    • pp.281-288
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    • 1995
  • The progressive differentiation of interfascicular cambium from residual meristem in the first internode of Ginkgo biloba seedlings was elucidated by light and electron microscopy. The cells of residual meristem were small and homogeneous and heterogeneous in their arrangement but those of the adjacent cortex and pith were large and homogeneous. Some interprocambial residual meristem progressively became elongated and vacuolated during the process of the differentiation. In tangential section, residual meristem composed of long and short cells. The eventual interfascicular cambium had long fusiform initials and short ray initials. Storage materials in the cells progressively disappeared from the interprocambial residual meristem and were absent in early interfascicular cambium. Both the radial and tangential walls of cells of the interprocambial residual meristem were almost the same, but the radial wall became progressively thicker than the tangential wall during differentiation of interfascicular cambium. From these results, it is clear that interfascicular cambium is gradually differentiated from residual meristem.

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담배나방의 Eupyrene과 Apyrene 정원세포, 정모세포, 정세포의 미세구조 (Ultrastructure of Eupyrene and Apyrene Spermatogonia, Spermatocytes, and Spermatids of Tobacco Budworm, Helicoverpa assulta Guence)

  • 허양훈;유종명
    • 한국연초학회지
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.171-181
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    • 1999
  • We examined the ultrastructure of eupyrene and apyrene spermatogenesis in the testis of Helicoverpa assulta (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae). The spermatogenesis was progressed near the fringe adjacent to the follicular layer of the testicular follicle, surrounding the apical cell concentrically. Eupyrene and apyrene were firstly distinguished at the telophase stage of the primary spermatocyte. Chromatin was evenly scattered in eupyrene nuclei, whereas it was lumped near the nuclear envelope in apyrene spermatogenesis. Then, the nucleus of eupyrene was transformed into two daughter nuclei by meiosis, while the nucleus of apyrene was divided into many micronuclei by irregular meiosis. After the meiosis was completed, a number of mitochondria in the cytoplasm of the early spermatids of the eupyrene and the apyrene were fused into one nebenkern. Also, as axial filament was formed due to the elongation of the spermatid, the nebenkern became splitted into mitochondrial derivatives. An acrosome precursor was present only in the eupyrene, attached to nuclear envelope.

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신경근 연접부의 미세구조와 기능 (The Ultrastructure and Function of Neuromuscular Junction)

  • 남기원;황보각;구현모;김진
    • The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.163-171
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    • 2002
  • Neuromuscular junction consist of presynaptic membrane, synaptic cleft and postsynaptic membrane. In the neuromuscular junction, presynaptic membrane is the motor nerve terminal, have many synaptic vesicle. Postsynaptic membrane is the motor end plate of muscle fiber and the most striking structural features are the deep infolding of the sarcolemma. Between the nerve and muscle cells, there is a synaptic cleft of some 50-100nm. This review shows the ultrastructure and function of neuromuscular junction, summarizes the current knowledge.

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폐조직내 Pneumocystis carinii의 전자현미경적 관찰 (Ultrastructural observation of Pneumocystis Carinii in the human lung tissue)

  • 권태정;서영훈;김정숙
    • Applied Microscopy
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 1982
  • P. carinii is a protozoan which induces an often fatal pneumonitis in a variety of compromised patients. The ultrastructure of P. carinii was studied in a male infant with pneumocystitis pneumonia associated with hypogammaglobulinemia. Four principal structural varieties-small trophozoites, large trophozoites, mature cyst and empty cyst were identified. The ultrastructure of these organisms was similar to the cases previously reported. Relevance of the morphologic findings to the functional aspect were discussed.

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Anatomical Comparison of North American Eastern, Southern, and Western Redcedar Wood

  • Eom, Young Geun;Kwon, Ohkyung;Hanna, Robert B.;Meyer, Robert W.
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • 제36권2호
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    • pp.9-20
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    • 2008
  • Anatomical comparison of 3 North American species with commercial name of redcedar was executed to provide taxonomic information for prevention of confusion and establishment of sound business transaction in the wood market. Eastern redcedar (Juniperus virginiana) and southern redcedar (Juniperus silicicola) could not be separated on the basis of microstructure and ultrastructure of wood. Western redcedar (Thuja plicata), however, appeared to be obviously separated from eastern and southern redcedar in a number of microscopic and ultramicroscopic features. Useful features for separating these two groups were intercellular spaces in transverse surface, latewood width, radial intertracheid pitting, warty layer and pits with torus extensions in tracheids, ray composition, nodular end walls in ray parenchyma cells, and cross-field pitting.

참굴 (Crassostrea gigas)의 정자형성과정과 정자미세구조 (Spermatogenesis and Spermatozoan Ultrastructure of Pacific Oyster (Crassostrea gigas))

  • 김진희;장묘인;유명숙
    • 한국수산과학회지
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    • 제36권6호
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    • pp.641-645
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    • 2003
  • Spermatogenesis, ultrastructure, and sperm morphology of the Pacific oyster (Crassostrea gigas) were investigated with TEM and SEM. C. gigas sperm were primitive consisting of a head midpiece and tail. Sperm size (head and midpiece) was about 1.78 ${\mu}m$. Sperm morphology was similar to a sharp of a small water jar with a rough surface. Sperm had both anterior nuclear fossa (anf) and posterior nuclear fossa (pnf). Acrosome forms had a hat-like shape. The axial rod was projected in front of the acrosome. C. gigas sperm had four large mitochondria in the midpiece.

홍삼의 정상 및 내백부의 미세구조 (Ultrastructure of Normal and Inside White Part in Korea Red Ginseng)

  • 박훈;조병구;이준성
    • Journal of Ginseng Research
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.153-157
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    • 1988
  • 정상홍삼절편과 내백삼절편의 중심부위를 주사전자현미경으로 관찰한 결과 내백부는 전분과의 수가 적고 크기도 적었으며 주름이 많고 얇은 막 물질을 가지고 있었다. 전분리는 판상의 집적뢰로 보였으며 모양이 일정치 아니하였다. 내백의 얇은 막 물질은 기보도된 수용성 단백질의 부족사실과 관련되는 것 같다.

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