• 제목/요약/키워드: ultra-high-strength concrete

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초고강도 콘크리트의 물리적·역학적 특성에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on the physical-mechanical Properties of Ultra-High-Strength-Concrete)

  • 박희곤;이진우;배연기;김우재;이재삼;정상진
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2008년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.107-111
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    • 2008
  • As high-rise buildings with 100 or more stories are being constructed, it is inevitable to use high-performance materials including high-performance concrete. What is most important in high-performance concrete is extremely high strength in order to reduce the section of members in high-rise buildings. During the last several years, there have been active researches on Ultra-high-strength concrete. While these researches have been mostly focused on strength development, however, other accompanying physical properties have not been studied sufficiently. Thus, this study purposed to obtain and analyze data on the physical-mechanical properties of Ultra-high-strength concrete through experiments and to use the results as basic information on required performance of concrete used in high-rise buildings.

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재하 및 비재하 내화 실험을 통한 고강도콘크리트의 내화성능에 관한 실험적 연구 (A Experimental Study on the Fire Resistant Performance of the High Strength Concrete with Loading and Unloading test)

  • 김우재;김현배;김규용;김영선
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2009년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.61-64
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    • 2009
  • Recently, the higher buildings are, the stronger concrete are used. Ultra high strength concrete have the possibility of spalling when a fire breaks out. so the fire-resistance performance is necessary to use the ultra high strength concrete on the high-rise building. On this study, the heating test for the concrete with loading/unloading is performed for ultra high strength concrete using nylon fiber. The heating test followed by ISO-834 heating curve on the real-size specimen and the strength of concrete are 60, 80, 100, 200 MPa.

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압축강도 측정방법에 따른 80MPa급 UHPC의 품질관리에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Quality Control of 80MPa UHPC according to the Measurement Method of Compressive Strength)

  • 구현철;문지훈;이학주;박민상;최성
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2019년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.176-177
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    • 2019
  • Recently, efforts are made to apply 200MPa levels of ultra-high strength concrete to structures exceeding 40MPa.. Ultra-high strength concrete has been steadily researched in Korea as well as abroad, and now it is equipped with 200MPa ultra-high strength concrete mixing technology. Because ultra-high strength concrete has a higher range of compressive strength than ordinary concrete, it is difficult to accurately measure the compressive strength of UHPC concrete with existing compressive strength measuring equipment and can be less reliable. In this study, the compressive strength of the SC80 was measured according to the test method to compare the compressive strength of the SC80 by applying various methods of measurement of compressive strength. The compressive strength test method measured the compressive strength according to the size of the specimen, the grinding method, and the capacity of the UTM equipment.

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압축강도 1800kg/$\textrm{cm}^2$의 초고강도콘크리트 개발에 관한 실험적 연구 (제2보 초고강도콘크리트의 제조에 관한 실험) (An Experimental Study on the Manufacture Ultra-High Strength Concrete of 1800kg/$\textrm{cm}^2$ Compressive Strength (Part 2 The Experiment on the Manufacture of the U.H.S Concrete))

  • 남상일;김진만;최민수;김규용;최희용;김무한
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 1994년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.171-174
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    • 1994
  • To reduce the size of structural members, high strength concrete has recently been utilized for structure such as ultra-high-rise buildings and prestressed concrete bridges in North America, and its compressive strength has gone up to 1300kg/$\textrm{cm}^2$. In Japan, research on high-strength concrete has been undertaken on a large scale by the national enterprise so-called New RC Project. And high-strength concrete with a design compressive strength over 450kg/$\textrm{cm}^2$ has recently been employed for high rised reinforced concrete building. As a result of the serious land availability situation of metropolitan areas in the world, buildings will become taller, and even higher strengths will be required. In the future, the utilization of high-strength concrete will spread widely through the development of new structural concepts, application of steels of a higher yield stress, silica fume, and other new materials. Considering these circumstance, the aim of this experimental study is to develop ultra-high-strength concrete with compressive strength over 1800kg/$\textrm{cm}^2$ with domestic current materials. There are so many factors which influence the manufacturing of ultra-high-strength concrete. The experimental factors selected in this study are mixing methods, curing methods, water-binder ratio, maximum size of coarse by silica fume. The results of this experimental study show that it is possible to develop the ultra-high-strength concrete with compressive strength over 1700kg/$\textrm{cm}^2$ at 28days, 1800kg/$\textrm{cm}^2$ at 56 days.

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재하와 가열을 받은 초고강도 콘크리트의 크리프 특성 (Creep Properties of Ultra High Strength Concrete at High Temperature under Loading)

  • 이영욱;김규용;최경철;윤민호;김홍섭;이준
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2014년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.286-287
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    • 2014
  • Performance degradation of Ultra High Strength Concrete occurs more than that of normal strength concrete at high temperature. Thus, strain of concrete subjected to high temperature and loading is one of the core assessment items for evaluating performance of structures. Therefore, in this study, creep of ultra high strength concrete subjected to various temperature conditions and 25%, 40% loading was evaluated. As the results, Creep strain increased with increase of temperature and loading. Creep strain of concrete at high temperature is influenced by loading.

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압축강도 1800kg/$\textrm{cm}^2$의 초고강도콘크리트 개발에 관한 실험적 연구 (제1보 실험계획 및 예비실험) (An Experimental Study on the Manufacture Ultra-High Strength Concrete of 1800kg/$\textrm{cm}^2$ Compressive Strength (Part I The Experimental Program and Preliminary Experiment))

  • 김규용;김진만;이상수;남상일;김무한
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 1994년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.167-170
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    • 1994
  • To reduce the size of structural members, high strength concrete has recently been utilized for structure such as ultra-high-rise buildings and prestressed concrete bridges in North America, and its compressive strength has gone up to 1300kg/$\textrm{cm}^2$. In Japan, research on high-strength concrete has been undertaken on a large scale by the national enterprise so-called New RC Project. And high-strength concrete with a design compressive strength over 450kg/$\textrm{cm}^2$ has recently been employed for high rised reinforced concrete building. As a result of the serious land availability situation of metropolitan areas in the world, buildings will become taller, and even higher strengths will be required. In the future, the utilization of high-strength concrete will spread widely through the development of new structural concepts, application of steels of a higher yield stress, silica fume, and other new materials. Considering these circumstance, the aim of this experimental study is to develop ultra-high-strength concrete with compressive strength over 1800kg/$\textrm{cm}^2$ with domestic current materials. There are so many factors which influence the manufacturing of ultra-high-strength concrete. The experimental factors selected in this study are mixing methods, curing methods, water-binder ratio, maximum size of coarse by silica fume. The results of this experimental study show that it is possible to develop the ultra-high-strength concrete with compressive strength over 1700kg/$\textrm{cm}^2$ at 28days, 1800kg/$\textrm{cm}^2$ at 56 days.

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하중재하조건을 고려한 초고강도 콘크리트의 열변형거동특성 평가 (Evaluation on Thermal Strain Behavior Properties of Ultra High Strength Concrete considering Load)

  • 이영욱;김규용;최경철;김홍섭;이보경;윤민호
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2015년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.162-163
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    • 2015
  • Thermal deformation behavior of high-strength concrete (HSC) exposed to fire is different from that of normal strength concrete (NSC). In case of ultra-high-strength concrete (UHSC), it is well known that thermal deformation behavior is greater than HSC. With increasing research of UHSC in buildings, it is necessary to understand the performance of UHSC at elevated temperatures considering loading condition. Therefore, evaluation on properties of thermal strain behavior properties of ultra high strength concrete by loading and high temperature was conducted.

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하중재하조건을 고려한 초고강도 콘크리트의 열변형거동특성 평가 (Evaluation on Thermal Strain Behavior Properties of Ultra High Strength Concrete considering Load)

  • 이영욱;김규용;최경철;김홍섭;이보경;윤민호
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2015년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.80-81
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    • 2015
  • Thermal deformation behavior of high-strength concrete (HSC) exposed to fire is different from that of normal strength concrete (NSC). In case of ultra-high-strength concrete (UHSC), it is well known that thermal deformation behavior is greater than HSC. With increasing research of UHSC in buildings, it is necessary to understand the performance of UHSC at elevated temperatures considering loading condition. Therefore, evaluation on properties of thermal strain behavior properties of ultra high strength concrete by loading and high temperature was conducted.

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Design of High Strength Concrete Filled Tubular Columns For Tall Buildings

  • Liew, J.Y. Richard;Xiong, M.X.;Xiong, D.X.
    • 국제초고층학회논문집
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    • 제3권3호
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    • pp.215-221
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    • 2014
  • Ultra-high strength concrete and high tensile steel are becoming very attractive materials for high-rise buildings because of the need to reduce member size and structural self-weight. However, limited test data and design guidelines are available to support the applications of high strength materials for building constructions. This paper presents significant findings from comprehensive experimental investigations on the behaviour of tubular columns in-filled with ultra-high strength concrete at ambient and elevated temperatures. A series of tests was conducted to investigate the basic mechanical properties of the high strength materials, and structural behaviour of stub columns under concentric compression, beams under moment and slender beam-columns under concentric and eccentric compression. High tensile steel with yield strength up to 780 MPa and ultra-high strength concrete with compressive cylinder strength up to 180 MPa were used to construct the test specimens. The test results were compared with the predictions using a modified Eurocode 4 approach. In addition, more than 2000 test data samples collected from literature on concrete filled steel tubes with normal and high strength materials were also analysed to formulate the design guide for implementation in practice.

VH분리타설 공법의 초고강도 콘크리트 적용성 평가 (Evaluation of Suitable Application of ultra high-strength Concrete to V.H Separated Placement)

  • 김학영;기전도;박현;임병춘;이영도;정상진
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2009년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.23-26
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    • 2009
  • Despite vigorous studies on ultra high-strength concrete in Korea, it still faces many challenges in application to on-site construction methods. This study intends to evaluate the applicability of the VH separated-pouring method which is currently used and was designed to pour ultra high-strength concrete with a design strength of 60, 100N/㎟ separately to girder and beam. When it comes to VH separated-pouring, there is a difference in the required design strength between a girder and a beam, which tends to be larger for ultra high-strength concrete. The tensile strength and cold joint at the joint end have not been commonly evaluated and thus the inevitably of its use is dependent on a structural analysis of the structural stress of reinforcement. In the study, potential problems with respect to the building material which might occur during the pouring of ultra high-strength concrete was evaluated and issues on joint surface performance, the hydration energy contained in the members, and the effects of contraction in concrete were considered as the key elements for study.

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