• Title/Summary/Keyword: ubiquitous sensor network

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Design of Web Page for Effective Visual Representation of USN Request and Reply (USN 질의 및 응답의 효과적인 시각적 표현을 위한 웹 페이지 디자인)

  • Lee, Jong-Beom;Shin, Se-Yong;Jun, Bong-Hwan;Kim, Do-Yun;Ahn, Byeong-Tae;Han, Jae-Il
    • 한국IT서비스학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.419-424
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    • 2008
  • 최근 네트워크 및 정보통신 기술의 발달로 유비쿼터스(Ubiquitous) 환경이 구체화되면서 미래의 정보 기술 산업을 주도할 유비쿼터스 센서 네트워크(Ubiquitous Sensor Network : USN)가 주목받고 있다. 이러한 USN기반의 서비스는 각종 센서들로부터 인식된 데이터를 수집하고 이를 가공하여 사용자가 이해하기 쉽게 USN 자원에 대한 정보를 전달해야 한다. 그러나 USN자원에 대한 정보를 사용자가 이해하기 쉽도록 웹 상에서 시각적으로 표현하기 위한 연구는 보이지 않고 있다. 본 논문에서는 USN 데이터를 크게 센싱데이터와 메타데이터로 분류하고 이를 효과적으로 표현할 수 있는 시각적 요소들을 제안하였다. 그리고 사용자 질의에 대한 응답을 분석하여 각 응답 유형에 따라 시각적 요소를 효과적으로 조합하여 사용자가 쉽게 인지할 수 있는 웹 페이지를 설계 및 구현하였다.

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Designing of Dynamic Sensor Networks based on Meter-range Swarming Flight Type Air Nodes

  • Kang, Chul-Gyu;Kim, Dae-Hwan
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.625-628
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    • 2011
  • Dynamic sensor network(DSN) technology which is based on swarming flight type air node offers analyzed and acquired information on target data gathered by air nodes in rotation flight or 3 dimension array flight. Efficient operation of dynamic sensor network based on air node is possible when problems of processing time, data transmission reliability, power consumption and intermittent connectivity are solved. Delay tolerant network (DTN) can be a desirable alternative to solve those problems. DTN using store-and-forward message switching technology is a solution to intermittent network connectivity, long and variable delay time, asymmetric data rates, and high error rates. However, all processes are performed at the bundle layer, so high power consumption, long processing time, and repeated reliability technique occur. DSN based on swarming flight type air node need to adopt store-and-forward message switching technique of DTN, the cancelation scheme of repeated reliability technique, fast processing time with simplified layer composition.

Dynamic Address Interworking Scheme between Wireless Sensor Network and Internet Based on IPv4/IPv6 (센서 네트워크와 인터넷(IPv4/IPv6)과의 동적 주소 연동 방안)

  • Kim Jeong-Hee;Kwon Hoon;Kwak Ho-Young;Do Yang-Hoi;Kim Dae-Young;Kim Do-Hyeun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.10 no.8
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    • pp.1510-1518
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    • 2006
  • As a promising technology that enables ubiquitous computing and leads IT(information Technology) industries of next generation, the exciting new field of sensor networks is attracting so much attention and considered to be the one of the hottest research topics these days. From now on, all the each node, forming a network, and even the sensor network itself will interact with the generic network and evolve dynamically according to the change of environment with the perpetual creation and extinction. In this paper, we purpose the dynamic address interworking scheme for interactive networking between sensor network and Internet(IPv6). Proposed scheme is enable to interworking dynamically between sensor network address scheme based on Zigbee and Internet address scheme based on IP. Additionally, we implement the proposed address interworking scheme using Berkeley TinyOS, mica motes, and IP protocol. And, we verify the proposed scheme by the interconnection experimental between wireless sensor networks and Internet based on IPv4/IPv6.

A Winter Road Weather Information System Using Ubiquitous Sensor Network (유비쿼터스 센서 네트웍을 이용한 겨울철 도로기상정보 시스템)

  • Yoon, Geun-Young;Kim, Nam-Ho;Choi, Hwang-Kyu;Jung, Do-Young;Choi, Shin-Hyeong;Kim, Gi-Taek
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.392-402
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    • 2011
  • Snow fall and icing on traffic roads in the winter season cause not only inconvenience but unexpected traffic accidents, so the proper measures are needed. The existing road information system is being installed for steep slope roads in mountain areas, however, it is not widely adopted because it is too expensive. In this paper, a novel and cost-effective road weather information system especially for snow fall and icing on roads is proposed. The system consists of digital temperature and relative humidity sensor, infrared temperature sensor, ultrasonic sensor, CMOS camera, and two types of control/communication board for ubiquitous sensor network to send the data to server. The server program including the decision making method with received data is also described. Experimental results are provided to prove the feasibility of the proposed system.

Multi-Modal Biometries System for Ubiquitous Sensor Network Environment (유비쿼터스 센서 네트워크 환경을 위한 다중 생체인식 시스템)

  • Noh, Jin-Soo;Rhee, Kang-Hyeon
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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    • v.44 no.4 s.316
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    • pp.36-44
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we implement the speech & face recognition system to support various ubiquitous sensor network application services such as switch control, authentication, etc. using wireless audio and image interface. The proposed system is consist of the H/W with audio and image sensor and S/W such as speech recognition algorithm using psychoacoustic model, face recognition algorithm using PCA (Principal Components Analysis) and LDPC (Low Density Parity Check). The proposed speech and face recognition systems are inserted in a HOST PC to use the sensor energy effectively. And improve the accuracy of speech and face recognition, we implement a FEC (Forward Error Correction) system Also, we optimized the simulation coefficient and test environment to effectively remove the wireless channel noises and correcting wireless channel errors. As a result, when the distance that between audio sensor and the source of voice is less then 1.5m FAR and FRR are 0.126% and 7.5% respectively. The face recognition algorithm step is limited 2 times, GAR and FAR are 98.5% and 0.036%.

A Study on the Energy Scavenging System Using Piezoelectric Effect (압전 효과를 이용한 에너지 포집 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Chio, Bum-Kyoo;Lee, Je-Yun;Lee, Woo-Hun;Oh, Jae-Geun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.115-122
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    • 2008
  • Mostly used sensors have wired powering and two-way cable systems. It is difficult to employ wired sensor network in ubiquitous era because of a number of sensors and cables. Therefore, sensor networks move from wired systems to wireless systems for the future. However, the power source is a critical obstacle for wireless sensornodes. This research represents the new power source which supplies energy sensor node, maintains over 10 years, and thus replaces batteries with limit of lifetime. The system with piezo materials scavenges extra energies such as vibration and acceleration from the environment. Then it converts the scavenged mechanical energy to electrical energy for powering a sensor, a controller and a circuit for regulating voltage and transmitting sensor value. This study explains the properties of piezo material through theoretical analysis and experiments, and demonstrates powering sensor and transmitting data with stored energy (35mJ) for 14 sec. The developed system provides a solution to overcome the critical problem of making up wireless sensor networks.

Routing protocol Analysis in Low Power Sensor Network For Energy Efficiency (에너지 효율성을 고려한 저 전력 센서 네트워크에서의 라우팅 프로토콜 분석)

  • Kim, Dong-il
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2014.05a
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    • pp.777-780
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    • 2014
  • The sensor network technology for core technology of ubiquitous computing is in the spotlight recently, the research on sensor network is proceeding actively which is composed many different sensor node. The major traffic patterns of plenty of sensor networks are composed of collecting types of single directional data, which is transmitting packets from several sensor nodes to sink node. One of the important condition for design of sensor node is to extend for network life which is to minimize power-consumption under the limited resources of sensor network. In this work, we analysis adapted routing protocols using the network simulation that was used exiting network and network provider needs will be able to solve the problem.

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Privacy and Security Model for RFID Healthcare System in Wireless Communication Network (무선센서네트워크 환경하에서 RFID 헬스 시스템을 위한 보안 모델)

  • Kim, Jung-Tae
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.1223-1228
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    • 2012
  • The use of a mobile agent in hospital environment offers an opportunity to deliver better services for patients and staffs. Furthermore, medical errors will be reduced because M-health system helps to verify the medical process. Optimized security protocols and mechanisms are employed for the high performance and security. Finally, a challenge in the near future will be converge the integration of Ubiquitous Sensor Network (USN) with security protocols for applying the hospital environment. We proposed secure authentication and protocol with Mobile Agent for ubiquitous sensor network under healthcare system surroundings.

1.5 V Sub-mW CMOS Interface Circuit for Capacitive Sensor Applications in Ubiquitous Sensor Networks

  • Lee, Sung-Sik;Lee, Ah-Ra;Je, Chang-Han;Lee, Myung-Lae;Hwang, Gunn;Choi, Chang-Auck
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.30 no.5
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    • pp.644-652
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, a low-power CMOS interface circuit is designed and demonstrated for capacitive sensor applications, which is implemented using a standard 0.35-${\mu}m$ CMOS logic technology. To achieve low-power performance, the low-voltage capacitance-to-pulse-width converter based on a self-reset operation at a supply voltage of 1.5 V is designed and incorporated into a new interface circuit. Moreover, the external pulse signal for the reset operation is made unnecessary by the employment of the self-reset operation. At a low supply voltage of 1.5 V, the new circuit requires a total power consumption of 0.47 mW with ultra-low power dissipation of 157 ${\mu}W$ of the interface-circuit core. These results demonstrate that the new interface circuit with self-reset operation successfully reduces power consumption. In addition, a prototype wireless sensor-module with the proposed circuit is successfully implemented for practical applications. Consequently, the new CMOS interface circuit can be used for the sensor applications in ubiquitous sensor networks, where low-power performance is essential.

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Control of Ubiquitous Environment using Sensors Module (센서모듈을 이용한 유비쿼터스 환경의 제어)

  • Jung, Tae-Min;Choi, Woo-Kyung;Kim, Seong-Joo;Jeon, Hong-Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.190-195
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    • 2007
  • As Ubiquitous era comes, it became necessary to construct environment which can provide more useful information to human in the spaces where people live like homes or offices. On this account, network of the peripheral devices of Ubiquitous should constitute efficiently. For it, this paper researched human pattern by classified motion recognition using sensors module data. (This data processing by Neural network and fuzzy algorithm.) This pattern classification can help control home network system communication. I suggest the system which can control home network system more easily through patterned movement, and control Ubiquitous environment by grasp human's movement and condition.