• Title/Summary/Keyword: u-T environment

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A Flow Rate Estimation Model Development and Its Application in the Ubiquitous Environment (유비쿼터스 환경에서의 교통류율 산정모형 개발 및 활용)

  • Choi, Kee Choo;Kim, In Su;Lee, Jung Woo;Shim, Sang Woo
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.29 no.4D
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    • pp.459-465
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    • 2009
  • u-T (ubiquitous transportation) environment can be envisioned as an advanced version of ITS environment and be expected to provide more advanced transportation service in a ubiquitous manner. As a basic necessity to measure traffic flow in both environments, a flow estimation method was proposed. Flows have been measured in existing ITS and in a new u-T environments and some differences were investigated using simulation technique. In the interrupted traffic situation, the flow rate of u-T is 3.58% higher than that in ITS environment. Both MARE and MAE, which were used as measure of effectiveness, in u-T were better since the results are 31.4% and 31.1% lower than in ITS, respectively. Besides the equality coefficient in u-T was 1.9% higher than that in ITS. Such being the case, the flow rate measured in u-T using U-TSN is more reliable and can be expected to be successfully used for transportation system design or traffic operation areas.

Research on a Solution for Efficient ECG Data Transmission in IoT Environment (사물 인터넷 환경에서의 효율적인 ECG 데이터 전송 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Gyoun Yon;Lee, Seo Joon;Lee, Tae Ro
    • KIPS Transactions on Computer and Communication Systems
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    • v.3 no.10
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    • pp.371-376
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    • 2014
  • Consistently collecting a variety of vital signs is crucial in u-Healthcare. In order to do so, IoT is being considered as a top solution nowadays as an efficient network environment between the sensor and the server. This paper proposes a transmission method and compression algorithm which are appropriate for IoT environment. Results were compared to widely used compression methods, and were compared to other prior researches. The results showed that the compression ratio of our proposed algorithm was 11.7.

Applying Scenarios for Designing Building Elements in the Smart Multi-family housing (지능형 아파트의 건축구성요소 디자인을 위한 시나리오 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Mi-Yun;Choi Jin-Won
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.15 no.4 s.57
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    • pp.73-80
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    • 2006
  • As ubiquitous technology(uT) is offered in the future space, human will find their life more convenient and prosperous, and the space efficiency will be improved with virtual displays within a limited space. In an living space with ubiquitous environments, all information of family members will be an essential source creating advanced future spaces both for users and for those maintaining the space. In recent studies of uT environment, development of scenario is mostly being carried out based on user and service. It is unsatisfactory, however, when it comes to the study of how these studies can be developed on the basis of architectural space. In this paper, we study about applying scenarios created through space analysis to suggest ways to predict the analysis of the relationship between digital devices/services and the building elements based on physical space with uT and to offer services smoothly to uT environment, intelligent devices and their users.

Research on Concept of Guideline for Traffic Management in the Case of Disaster Events under a u-T Environment (u-T 환경하에서의 재난/재해시 교통관리지침 개념 정립에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon, Jae Yong;Jeon, Jong Soo;Kwon, Young Hyuk;Lee, Eui Eun
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.30 no.4D
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    • pp.331-338
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    • 2010
  • In the case of Korea, research on traffic management is insufficient to cover the increasing incidence of disaster. Furthermore, many of the traffic management manual does not touch up on how to administer/manage in case of disaster, except for the one made by 'Korea Expressway Corporation.' In response to this issue, this research is based on a thesis to establish concept of guideline for traffic management in the case of an disaster. In order to achieve this goal, there has been an analysis of the American's manual, molded and changed to be Korea-specific. In the future, based on the u-T circumstances are established, traffic management will become much more efficient. This paper presents important details and ways of management for each step of an disaster event: prevention, preparation, response and restoration.

Member Framework for Situation-Based Community Computing Model in Ubiquitous Environment (유비쿼터스 환경에서 상황기반의 커뮤니티 컴퓨팅 모델을 위한 멤버 프레임워크)

  • Kim, Han-Wook;Kim, Hee-Soo;Lee, Jung-Tae;Kim, Min-Koo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2007.10d
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    • pp.531-535
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    • 2007
  • 유비쿼터스 지능 공간(Ubiquitous Smart Space)에서 동적으로 발생하는 다양한 문제를 협업을 통하여 해결할 수 있는 방법론으로 제안된 커뮤니티 컴퓨팅(Community Computing) 모델을 기반으로 하는 개발도구(Community Computing Developing Tool Kit : CDTK)를 사용하면 특정 문제를 해결할 수 있는 커뮤니티 컴퓨팅 어플리케이션이 생성된다. 이 커뮤니티 컴퓨팅 어플리케이션이 실제로 유비쿼터스 지능 공간에 존재하는 uT-entity에 이식되어 동작하기 위해서 uT-entity의 종류에 상관없이 커뮤니티 컴퓨팅 어플리케이션이 배포될 수 있는 환경을 필요로 한다. 본 연구에서는 CDTK를 이용하여 생성된 커뮤니티 컴퓨팅어플리케이션이 uT-entity에 배포되어 각 uT-entity가 커뮤니티의 멤버로 참여하여 멤버간의 협업을 통해 목적을 달성할 수 있도록 지원하는 어플리케이션 프레임워크인 멤버 프레임워크(Member Framework)를 제안한다.

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On Intervening Consonants Constraint in Umlaut in Korean (한국어 움라우트의 개재자음 제약에 대한 검토)

  • Kim Juwon
    • Proceedings of the KSPS conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.159-162
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    • 2003
  • In this paper I investigate the intervening consonants constraint in umlaut in Korean. It is generally known that if a palatalized consonant, i.e. s/ㅅ/ or $t{\int}/ㅈ/$ etc, intervenes in an umlaut environment, the expected umlaut process is blocked. But there are not a few words which are thought to have undergone umlaut diachronically: wensu $( If we assume that these words were formed as a result of umlaut, we must explain the reason of the violation of the intervening consonants constraint. On the other hand if we assume that these words were formed as a result of other phonological processes, we must explain these words by ad hoc rules respectively. In this paper I argue that these words including others have undergone the umlaut process by offering some historical and dialectal evidence.

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The Wearing Sensation and Physiological Responses in School Wear in the High School Girl's (여고생 통학복의 착용감과 생리반응에 관한 연구)

  • Kweon, Soo-Ae
    • Korean Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.81-91
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    • 1998
  • The subjects in this research were 368 girls in high school for survey, and wearing sensation and physiological responses were investigated through wearing trials on human body in climatic chamber based on these results from the survey. The results are as follows : 1. They enjoyed wearing t-shirts, jackets, vests, and blouses in order for the upper clothes, and they preferred t-shirts to blouses. For the lower clothes, they enjoyed slacks much more than skirts. The weight of clothes was significantly heavier in the group where they wore the uniforms(U-group) than in the group where they wore the free styles(F-group). When they chose the school wear, activity was the most important of all, and the maintenance was the least. 2. As the classes were a little cool and dry, most of them dissatisfied the environment. The degree of the satisfaction of the class environment and properties to it were higher in the U-group than in F-group. 3. In the textiles, colors, styles, activity, static electricity, seasonal property, and easiness of putting on and taking off the clothes, F-group was more satisfied than U-group. U-group was more satisfied than F-group in the soil of the clothes. 4. The thermal comfort, thickness, and tightness of the clothes were not significantly different between the groups. The clothes of U-group was heavier than those of F-group, and the tactile sensation in U-group was worse than F-group. In U-group the students felt the skirts very inconvenient when they acted. 5. The weight of the clothes influenced the wearing sensation, therefore the heavier the clothes were the less satisfied they felt. 6. The inside temperature of clothes was significantly higher in U-group than in F-group. The skin temperatures of abdomen and arm were significantly higher in U-group than in F-group, while the skin temperatures of thighs and legs were significantly lower in U-group than in F-group. U-group felt heavier than F-group in wearing the clothes. Therefore the improvement of the clothes weight is needed.

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IoT based Smart Health Service using Motion Recognition for Human UX/UI (모션인식을 활용한 Human UI/UX를 위한 IoT 기반 스마트 헬스 서비스)

  • Park, Sang-Joo;Park, Roy C.
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.6-12
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we proposed IoT based Smart Health Service using Motion Recognition for Human UX/UI. Until now, sensor networks using M2M-based u-healthcare are using non-IP protocol instead of TCP / IP protocol. However, in order to increase the service utilization and facilitate the management of the IoT-based sensor network, many sensors are required to be connected to the Internet. Therefore, IoT-based smart health service is designed considering network mobility because it is necessary to communicate not only the data measured by sensors but also the Internet. In addition, IoT-based smart health service developed smart health service for motion detection as well as bio information unlike existing healthcare platform. WBAN communications used in u-healthcare typically consist of many networked devices and gateways. The method proposed in this paper can easily cope with dynamic changes even in a wireless environment by using a technology supporting mobility between WBAN sensor nodes, and systematic management is performed through detection of a user's motion.

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The Design and Implementation of a Platform Analyzer Model for Supporting Multi-platform Environment (다중 플랫폼 환경을 지원하기 위한 플랫폼 분석기 모델 설계 및 구현)

  • Chang, Byoung-Chol;Jung, Ho-Young;Lee, Yoon-Soo;Kim, Han-Il;Cha, Jae-Hyuk
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.225-233
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    • 2008
  • Rapid advancement information and communication technologies has introduced various dimension of e-Learning environment such as u-learning(ubiquitous learning), m-learning(mobile learning) and t-learning(television learning). These technologies enabled learners to access learning contents through variety of devices with more flexibility and consistency. In order to implement learning through these multiple environments, basically it is necessary to acquire and process the platform information that contains properties and status of the web-accessing devices. In this study, we introduce the design and implementation of a Platform Analyzer Model which is essential for learning systems that support multi-platform environment. We also present a Interactive DTV-Centered multi-platform learning environment framework using PC, PDA or Mobile phone. Finally, we will discuss the possibility of the multi-platform learning environment with sample scenario and contents.

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