• 제목/요약/키워드: u-Health system

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TF-IDF Based Association Rule Analysis System for Medical Data (의료 정보 추출을 위한 TF-IDF 기반의 연관규칙 분석 시스템)

  • Park, Hosik;Lee, Minsu;Hwang, Sungjin;Oh, Sangyoon
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.145-154
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    • 2016
  • Because of the recent interest in the u-Health and development of IT technology, a need of utilizing a medical information data has been increased. Among previous studies that utilize various data mining algorithms for processing medical information data, there are studies of association rule analysis. In the studies, an association between the symptoms with specified diseases is the target to discover, however, infrequent terms which can be important information for a disease diagnosis are not considered in most cases. In this paper, we proposed a new association rule mining system considering the importance of each term using TF-IDF weight to consider infrequent but important items. In addition, the proposed system can predict candidate diagnoses from medical text records using term similarity analysis based on medical ontology.

Numerical Modeling for the Effect of High-rise Buildings on Meteorological Fields over the Coastal Area Using Urbanized MM5 (중/도시규모 기상모델을 이용한 고층건물군이 연안도시기상장에 미치는 영향 수치모델링)

  • Hwang, Mi-Kyoung;Oh, In-Bo;Kim, Yoo-Keun
    • Journal of Korean Society for Atmospheric Environment
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    • v.28 no.5
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    • pp.495-505
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    • 2012
  • Modeling the effects of high-rise buildings on thermo-dynamic conditions and meteorological fields over a coastal urban area was conducted using the modified meso-urban meteorological model (Urbanized MM5; uMM5) with the urban canopy parameterization (UCP) and the high-resolution inputs (urban morphology, land-use/land-cover sub-grid distribution, and high-quality digital elevation model data sets). Sensitivity simulations was performed during a typical sea-breeze episode (4~8 August 2006). Comparison between simulations with real urban morphology and changed urban morphology (i.e. high-rise buildings to low residential houses) showed that high-rise buildings could play an important role in urban heat island and land-sea breeze circulation. The major changes in urban meteorologic conditions are followings: significant increase in daytime temperature nearly by $1.0^{\circ}C$ due to sensible heat flux emitted from high density residential houses, decrease in nighttime temperature nearly by $1.0^{\circ}C$ because of the reduction in the storage heat flux emitted from high-rise buildings, and large increase in wind speed (maximum 2 m $s^{-1}$) during the daytime due to lessen drag-force or increased gradient temperature over coastal area.

Design and Implementation of Healthcare System Based on Non-Contact Biosignal Measurement (비접촉 생체신호 측정 기반 헬스케어 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Hong, Seong-Pyo
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.185-190
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    • 2020
  • The rapid aging is increasing as the shortage of medical facilities and the resulting of decline in the quality of public health. In order to ease the burden of rising medical expenses, advanced medical institutions are expanding their remote medical care to lower the cost of services. U-healthcare detects the changes in physical and chemical phenomena occurring in the human body and converts them into electrical signals that can be processed and feeds back to the results through analytical and visualization processes to select only the desired information from the measured signals. The service is provided through a process of providing an alarm to a user. However, traditional biometric methods of attaching sensors directly to the body can be annoying and rejected in daily life. Therefore, there is a need for a method of continuously measuring biometric information without causing inconvenience to daily life. In this paper, we propose an IR-UWB-based non-contact and non-responsive respiratory measurement system that can continuously monitor biological information without any inconveniences to daily life.

The Relationship of Privacy Violation and Psychological Distance in Korean Ubiquitous Government Service (한국 유비쿼터스 정부 서비스에서의 사생활 침해와 심리적 거리와의 관계)

  • Cho, Sung-Bin;Kim, Jin-Hwa;Ha, Byoung-Chun
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.15-34
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    • 2009
  • Today the u-government services are becoming more personalized and intelligent. For the successful implementation of personalization, individual user's privacy concerns must be respected and taken care of. Based on the empirical survey results, this research summarizes the reluctance to the government's use of private information using six categories. We measure user's psychological distance toward e-government using the four levels, adopting the suggestions by the Proxemics. Since a positive correlation is Identified between people's psychological Intimacy toward e-government and their tolerance to the use of private Information, the amount and/or types of private information should be sequentially used in personalization systems. Initially allowing the least intolerable private information such as occupation information, the personalization system should additionally use the next tolerable Information such as health information or service request/interest information, as user's psychological distance toward government services becomes shorter.

The development of module for measurement and wireless communication of SpO2/PPG signals (혈중산소포화도/맥파 신호 측정 및 무선 전송을 위한 모듈 개발)

  • Han, Young-Oh
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.6 no.6
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    • pp.981-986
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, the module for measuring SpO2 and PPG(Photo Plethysmo Graphy) signal of human body and the module for wireless communication of these bio-signals to PC were developed. The program was developed to display transmitted SpO2 and PPG signal by various type data and graph without information loss during a emergency transfer. This system can be utilized as appropriate for remote medical care and a new market is expected, to be created according to revision of medical law.

Ubiquitous Health Care system for Chronic disease management (만성질환자 관리를 위한 유비쿼터스 헬스케어 시스템)

  • Kim, Heon-Seong;Jo, Jae-Hyeong;Choe, Yun-Hui;O, Jeong-A;Lee, Jin-Hui;Yun, Geon-Ho
    • Information and Communications Magazine
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    • v.27 no.9
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    • pp.3-8
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    • 2010
  • 고령화 사회의 웰빙트렌드와 생활습관에 의해서 의료서비스는 병원 중심의 치료서비스에서 개인과 의료인이 상호 긴밀하게 협력하여 질병의 예방, 관리, 건강증진 등을 제공하는 u-의료서비스 트렌드로 급속히 변화되고 있다. 최근 Biotechnology (BT), Information technology (IT)의 발달은 다양한 소형 센서 및 기기 개발을 가능하게 하고 있으며, 이렇게 측정한 환자의 데이터가 병원과 의사에게 전달되도록 함으로써 언제 어디서나 검사와 진료가 가능하도록 하는 유헬스케어 시스템이 대두되고 있다. 만성질환에 대한 유헬스케어 분야는 이제 단순한 의료차원이 아니라, BT 및 IT부문에 각각 굉장한 산업적 파급효과를 일으킬 수 있어 차세대 성장동력사업으로 발전할 수 있을 것으로 기대하고 있다.

The ROK Nuclear Power Programme -Some Aspects of Radioactive Waste Management in the Nuclear Fuel Cycle-

  • West, P.J.
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.194-213
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    • 1980
  • The paper describes and quantifies the wastes arising in the nuclear fuel cycle for Light Water Reactors, Heavy Water Reactors and Fast Breeder Reactors. The management and disposal technologies are indicated, together with their environmental impacts. Both once-through and uranium-plutonium recycle systems are evaluated, and comparisons are made on the basis of tingle reference technologies for waste management, and for one gigawatt/year of electricity generation. Environmental impacts are assessed, particularly that of health and safety, and a reference costing system is applied purely as a basis for comparing the fuel cycles. From this study it call be concluded generally that the relative differences of the impacts of waste management and disposal between the selected fuel cycles are not decisive factors in choosing a fuel cycle. Employing the technologies assumed, the radioactive wastes from any of the fuel cycles studied can be managed and disposed of with a high degree of safety and without undue risk to man or the environment. The cost of waste management and disposal is only a few percent of the value of the electricity generated and does not vary greatly between fuel cycles.

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Noninvasive Hematocrit Monitoring Based on Parameter-optimization of a LED Finger Probe

  • Yoon, Gil-Won;Jeon, Kye-Jin
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.107-110
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    • 2005
  • An optical method of measuring hematocrit noninvasively is presented. An LED Light with multiple wavelengths was irradiated on fingernail and transmitted light from the finger was measured to predict hematocrit. A finger probe contained an LED array and detector. Our previous experience showed that prediction accuracy was sensitive to reliability of the finger probe hardware and we optimized the finger probe parameters such as the internal color, detector area and the emission area of a light source based on Design of Experiment. Using the optimized finger probe, we developed a hematocrit monitoring system and tested with 549 persons. For the calibration model with 368 persons, a regression coefficient of 0.74 and a standard deviation of 3.67 and the mean percent error of $8\%$ were obtained. Hematocrits for 181 persons were predicted. We achieved a mean percent error of $8.2\%$ where the regression coefficient was 0.68 and the standard deviation was 3.69.

An Adaptive Middleware for U-healthcare System (유헬스케어 시스템을 위한 적응형 미들웨어)

  • Kim, Jae-Yeol;Kim, Yong-Hwan;Ahn, Kwang-Seon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2007.10b
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    • pp.291-295
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문에서는 유헬스를 위한 적응형 미들웨어를 제안한다. 제안하는 적응형 미들웨어의 특징은 USN(Ubiqitous Sensor Network)과 RFID를 동시에 지원하는 미들웨어로 다음과 같은 특징을 가진다. 첫째, 사용자 인식수단으로 RFID 태그와 Zigbee sensor를 동시에 지원한다. 둘째, RFID Reader와 Zibee 센서가 수집한 데이터를 filtering하여 주기적으로 응용 프로그램에 전달한다. 셋째, 이동하는 사용자에 대하여 realtime health monitoring을 지원한다.

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The Analysis of Research on Massage Interventions for Patients in Korea (환자를 대상으로 마사지 중재를 적용한 국내 연구 분석)

  • Roh, Young Sook;Kim, So Sun;Kim, Jong Il
    • Journal of Korean Clinical Nursing Research
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.171-182
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    • 2009
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to find out the research trend and analyze the evidence of research on massage interventions for patients in Korea. Methods: Literature database search from 2003 to 2008 was carried out including KSTUDY, RICHIS, RISS4U, and NANET using the following MeSH terms: massage and patients. Results: A total of 51 articles registered in Korea Research Foundation were reviewed for analysis. Major participants of the studies were patients with cancer, surgery patients, stroke patients, and preterm babies. The outcome variables most commonly measured were blood pressure, state anxiety, and pain. While massage intervention was reported having a significant effect on lowering anxiety and pain, the other effects of massage in patients were inconsistent. Conclusion: Massage intervention has evidence-based effects on reducing anxiety and pain in patients. A larger body of methodologically sound research is needed to verify the multidimensional effects of massage.