• Title/Summary/Keyword: turning operation

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Analysis of Thermal Displacement of PCBN Tool Holder for Machining Accuracy in Hard Turning (하드터닝에서 CBN 공구홀더의 열변형이 가공정밀도에 미치는 영향)

  • 노승국;이찬홍;하재용
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.363-366
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    • 2003
  • The hard turning is a turning operation performed in high strength alloy steels (HRC>30) in order to reach surface roughness close to those obtained in grinding. This is possible because of availability of improved tool materials (polycrystalline cubic boron nitride. PCBN), ad more rigid machine tools. According to many previous work of hard turning mechanism, the maximum temperature of cutting can be raised up to 100$0^{\circ}C$. As the heat generation rate is very high, the thermal displacement of tool holder cannot be negligible. Therefore, the aim of this paper is to analyze effects of high heat generation at CBN tool tip to the thermal displacement of a tool holder in hard turning and finally geometric accuracy. The thermal behavior of a CBN tool holder is investigated by numerical simulation and experiment, and the result shows thermal elongation of microns order is possible during hard turning process.

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A Study on Analysis of Parameter for Optimal Surface Quality in Face Turning (단면 선삭가공에서 최적의 표면품위를 위한 피라미터 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Maeng, Min-Jae;Jang, Sung-Min
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.21 no.1 s.73
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    • pp.21-27
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, object of experiment is to study on the effect parameters to obtain optimal surface roughness in face turning. Surface roughness is significantly important to be high quality of parts produced by turning process. For this purpose, the optimization of cutting parameters for face turning operation is investigated applying the Taguchi method. An orthogonal array, signal-to-noise, and the analysis of variance are employed to evaluate effect of cutting parameters for face turning. Also confirmation tests were performed to make a comparison between the results predicted from the mentioned correlations and the theoretical results. Cutting experiment is performed without cutting fluid using coated tungsten carbide insert about workpiece of SM45C. And regression analysis technique has been used to study the effects of the cutting parameters.

NC 선반 가공의 프로그래밍을 위한 대화형 그래픽 시스템 TIG

  • 이재원;조경래
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1991.04a
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    • pp.243-250
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    • 1991
  • This paper concerns the development of NC programming system TIG (Turning with Interactive Graphics) with interactive graphics for turning operation. The system cosists of the processor, the post-processor and the system-user interface. Different from previous segment contour based NC graphic programming systems, the frliability and efficiencyof programming is realized by using Boolean operation with block unit based ICONs for the geometry definition. The tool motion can be also displayed on the screen together with the part contour. The system calculate automatically the number of passes based on the user specified cutting conditions.

ENGINEERED SURFACE CONTROL IN TURNING PROCESS (선삭에서의 가공 표면 제어)

  • 홍민성
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.48-57
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    • 1995
  • The feasibility of generating controller surface topographies in single-point conventional turning operations is investigated. First, a mathematical model of the surface generation process was developed. Second, in order to control the texture of the machined surface, a micro-positioning stage and the associated command generation software were designed and built. Experimental examples have shown that surface texture can be precisely controlled and is in good agrement with the theoretical predictions.

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Tool Wear and Fracture Monitoring through the Sound Pressure in Turning Process (음압을 이용한 선삭작업에서의 마모, 파손 감시)

  • 이성일
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.82-87
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    • 1997
  • In order to make unmanned machining systems with satisfactory performances, it is necessary to incorporate appropriate condition monitoring systems in the machining workstation to provide the required intelligence of the expert. This paper deals with condition monitoring for tool wear and fracture during turning operation. Developing economic sensing and identification methods for turning processes, sound pressure measurement and digital signal processing technique are proposed. The validity of the proposed system is confirmed through the large number of cutting tests.

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Condition Monitoring of Tool Wear and Breakage using Sound Pressure in Turning Processes (선삭공정에서 음압을 이용한 공구마멸 파손의 상태감시)

  • 이성일
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.36-43
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    • 1997
  • In order to make unmanned machining systems with satisfactory performances, it is necessary to incorporate appropriate condition monitoring systems in the machining workstations to provide the required intelligence of the expert. This paper deals with condition monitoring for tool wear and breakage during turning operation. Developing economic sensing and identification methods for turning processes, sound pressure measurement and digital signal processing technique are proposed. The validity of the proposed system is confirmed through the large number of cutting tests.

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ENGINEERED SURFACE CONTROL IN TURNING PROCESS

  • 홍민성
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1995.03a
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    • pp.24-33
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    • 1995
  • The feasibility of generating controlled surface topographies in single-point conventional turning operations is investigated. First a mathematical model of the surface generation process was developed. Second in order to control the texture of the machined surface a micro-positioning stage and the associated command generation software were designed and built. Experimental examples have shown that surface texture can be precisely controlled and is in good agreement with the theoretical predictions.

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Control of Chip Form by Feedrate Adjustment (선삭에서 이송량조정에 의한 칩이 형태 제어)

  • 전재억;하만경;백인환
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.75-82
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    • 2001
  • The continuous chip in turning operation deteriorates the precision of workpiece and can cause a hazardous condition to operator. Thus the chip form becomes a very important task for reliable turning process. The chip form is identified using the neural network of supervise data Through the measurement of energy radiated from the chip. The feed mechanism os adjusted in order to break continuous chip according to the result of the chip form recognition and it shows a good approach for precision turning operation.

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A Study on the Modeling and Analysis of Chatter in Turning Operation (선반가공시 채터 모델링과 분석에 관한 연구)

  • 윤문철;조현덕;김성근;김영국;조희근
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.76-83
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    • 2001
  • In this study, the static and dynamic characteristics of turning process was modelled and the analytic realization of regen-erative chatter mechanism was discussed. In this regard, we have discussed on the comparative assessment of recursive times series modeling algorithms that can represent the machining process and detect the abnormal machining behaviors in precision turning operation. In this study, simulation and experimental work were performed to show the malfunction behaviors. For this purpose, new Recursive Extended Instrument Variable Method(REIVM) was adopted for the on-line system identification and monitoring of a machining process. Also, we can apply REIVE algorithms in real process for the detection of chatter frequency and dynamic property and analyze the stability lobe of the system by changing a parameter of cutting dynamics in regenerative chatter mechanics, if it is stable or unstable, Also, The stability lobe of chatter was analysed.

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Control of Identifier of Chip Form by Adjusting Feedrate Used Neural Network Algorithm (선삭에서 신경망 알고리즘에 의한 칩 형태의 인식과 제어)

  • Jun, J.U.;Ha, M.K.;Koo, Y.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.108-115
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    • 2000
  • The continuous chip in turning operation deteriorates the precision of workpiece and can cause a hazardous condition to operator. Thus the chip form control becomes a very important task for reliable turning process. Using the difference of energy radiated from the chip, the chip form is identified using the neural network of supervised data. The feed mechanism is adjusted in order to break continuous chip according to the result of the chip form recognition and shows a good approach for precision turning operation.

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