• Title/Summary/Keyword: turbine bearing

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A Study on Optimum Design of 2MW Wind Turbine Gearbox Using a Integrated Design Software (통합설계프로그램을 이용한 2MW 풍력발전시스템용 기어박스의 최적설계에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Young-Hyuk;Park, Koo-Ha;Jo, Joon-Haeng;Lee, In-Woo;Oh, Sei-Woong
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.249-252
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    • 2006
  • Wind turbine gearbox is a complex mechanical system that includes gear trains, shafts, bearings, and gearbox housings. All these component are interacting with each other therefore changing certain design parameter will affect other components. RomaxDesigner enables a reduction in development period by simulating the full gearbox system. The gear pairs, bearings and shafts are represented as analysis objects and the complex components are modelled by means of reduced stiffness matrices. The software allows durability analysis and advanced contact analysis including the effects of system misalignments in gear and bearing. In this paper the 2MW wind turbine gearbox was model led and a study on optimum design was conducted

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Measurement of Dynamic Coefficients of Air Foil Bearing for High Speed Rotor by Using Impact Test (임팩트 테스트를 이용한 초고속 회전체용 공기 포일 베어링의 동특성 계수 측정)

  • Park, Cheol-Hoon;Choi, Sang-Kyu;Ham, Sang-Yong
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.5-10
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    • 2011
  • MTG(Micro turbine generator) operating at 400,000 rpm is under development and the impact test rig to measure the dynamic stiffness and damping coefficient of air foil bearing for high speed rotor is presented in this study. The stiffness and damping coefficient of air foil bearing depending on the rotational speed can be measured easily and effectively by using the simple configuration of impact test rig which is composed of air gun, gap sensors and high speed motor. The estimation results of stiffness and dampling coefficient using least square estimation method is presented as well.

Stability Improvement of the Ultra-High Speed Micro Turbocharger Supported by Air Foil Bearings (공기 포일 베어링으로 지지되는 초고속 마이크로 터보차져의 구동 안정성 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Kwak, Yong-Suk;Kim, Chang-Ho;Chung, Jin-Taek;Lee, Yong-Bok
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.32 no.7
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    • pp.541-548
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    • 2008
  • To improve the operational stability of the 100 Watts class Micro Gas Turbine, the air foil bearing with additional damping material has been investigated. The key of structure is that a viscoelastic material is coated under the top foil. The compliant foil journal bearing and thrust bearing are designed to withstand high load of vibrations at the operational speed 870,000 rpm. Test is executed in room temperature. Rotor has stably operated above 480,000 rpm. It is over 55% of the designed speed 870,000 rpm. Synchronous and subsynchronous vibrations are both well controlled. Vibration amplitude diminished over 50%. With the help of increased damping resulting from the viscoelasticity, the rotor stability of Micro turbocharger has been improved.

Preliminary Study of Hybrid Micro Gas Turbine Engine (하이브리드 타입 초소형 가스터빈엔진 개발 및 초도 시운전)

  • Seo, Junhyuk;Choi, Juchan;Kwon, Kilsung;Baek, Jehyun
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.24-30
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    • 2016
  • In this study, a 2W micro-gas turbine engine was designed using micro-electro-mechanical systems (MEMS) technology, and experimental investigations of its potential under actual combustion conditions were performed. A micro-gas turbine (MGT) contains a turbo-charger, combustor, and generator. Compressor and turbine blades, and generator coil were manufactured using MEMS technology. The shaft was supported by a precision computer numerical control (CNC) machined static air bearing, and a permanent magnet was attached to the end of the shaft for generation. A heat transfer analysis found that the cooling effect of the air bearing and compressor was sufficient to cover the combustor's high temperature, which was verified in an actual experiment. The generator performance test showed that it can generate 2W at design rotational speed. Prototype micro-gas turbine generated maximum 1 mW electric power and lasted up to 15 minutes.

A case study on the vibration by fluid induced instability at large steam turbine-generator (대형 터빈-발전기에서의 유체 불안정진동 해소사례)

  • Han, Seung-Woo;Noh, Chel-Woo;Kim, In-Chul;Joo, In-Gouk;Kim, Myong-Shik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.1066-1071
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    • 2007
  • This case study refers to turbine-generator with retrofitted turbine rotor. Vibration problem occurring after the retrofit was mainly due to high vibration from exciter side. However, repeated test run and operation during scheduled maintenance caused high vibration from generator bearing, and post-overhaul test run before turbine vibration correction caused oil whip on the bearing. This case study shows how to analyze vibration condition of high turbine generator vibration detected during the post-overhaul test run and vibration condition of offline and online data to reflect it on establishing maintenance schedule and overhaul correction procedure. Vibration data could be acquired during steady load operation or even with varying speed and load. Each data is important for machinery condition evaluation. This case study shows that the vibration data during extreme condition is the key factor in analysis, which helps to find the machinery problem.

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A Case Study on the Vibration by Fluid Induced Instability at Large Steam Turbine-generator (대형 터빈-발전기에서의 유체 불안정진동 해소사례)

  • Han, Seung-Woo;Roh, Cheol-Woo;Yoo, Mu-Sang;Kim, In-Chul;Joo, In-Gouk;Kim, Myong-Shik
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.238-246
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    • 2008
  • This case study refers to turbine-generator with retrofitted turbine rotor. Vibration problem occurring after the retrofit was mainly due to high vibration from exciter side. However, repeated test run and operation during scheduled maintenance caused high vibration from generator bearing, and post-overhaul test run before turbine vibration correction caused oil whip on the bearing. This case study shows how to analyze vibration condition of high turbine generator vibration detected during the post-overhaul test run and vibration condition of offline and online data to reflect it on establishing maintenance schedule and overhaul correction procedure. Vibration data could be acquired during steady load operation or even with varying speed and load. Each data is important for machinery condition evaluation. This case study shows that the vibration data during extreme condition is the key factor in analysis, which helps to find the machinery problem.

Study on the Characteristics of the Upper Pad Fluttering in a Large Tilting fad Journal Bearing Using a Steam Turbine (증기터빈용 대형 틸팅패드 저어널베어링의 상부패드 Fluttering 특성 연구)

  • Yang, Seong-Heon;Park, Heui-Joo;Park, Chul-Hyun;Kim, Chae-Sil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11b
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    • pp.1022-1027
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    • 2002
  • This paper describes the fluttering characteristics of the upper pad in a tilting pad journal bearing(6-pad, LOP type) using a steam turbine. In order to investigate the phenomena of the upper pad fluttering experimentally, the absolute vibration of the upper pads the relative vibration between bearing and shaft and the circumferential distribution of the film thickness are measured under the different values of supply oil flow rate, shaft speed and bearing load. It can be known that the fluttering mechanism of the upper pads has a tendency of the self-excited vibration from the study of fluttering frequencies and amplitudes with the change of shaft speed. furthermore, it is observed that the incipient upper pad fluttering velocity is increased by the increase of oil supply flow rate and fluttering amplitude of the upper pads is increased by the decrease of the oil flow rate and by the increase of the bearing load.

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Development of Test Facility for Micro Gas Turbine (마이크로 가스터빈 시험 장치 개발)

  • Lim, Hyung-Soo;Choi, Bum-Seog;Park, Moo-Ryong;Hwang, Soon-Chan;Park, Jun-Young;Seo, Jeongmin;Bang, Je-Sung;Lim, Young-Chul;Oh, In-Kyun;Kim, Byung Ok;Cho, Ju Hyeong
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.42-48
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    • 2015
  • To improve the core technology of the micro gas turbine, the performance test facility was developed. This paper is focusing on the explanation of the characteristics of micro gas turbine and its assist devices. Major part of micro gas turbine were radial type of compressor, annular type of combustor, radial type of turbine, thrust foil bearing, radial foil bearing and generator. The assist devices were consist of exhaust duct, inverter, data acquisition system, load bank and test cell. Before building up the test facility, the component test was previously conducted to confirm the component performance. After the test facility was prepared, the motoring test was conducted to investigate the rotor dynamic characteristics of the micro gas turbine. Also, the part load performance test was performed. With a developed micro gas turbine test facility, the improved core technology about the micro gas turbine can be suggested to the related industries.