• 제목/요약/키워드: trematoda

검색결과 75건 처리시간 0.024초

Some Enzymes of Tricarboxylic Acid Cycle and Metabolites of Carbohydrate Metabolism in Adult Isoparorchis hypselobagri(Digenea: Trematoda) During in vitro Starvation

  • Bera, Bireshwar;Manna, Buddhadeb
    • International Journal of Industrial Entomology and Biomaterials
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.91-95
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    • 2009
  • The presence of considerable amount of enzymes of TCA cycle isocitrate dehydrogenase (ICDH-NADP+, EC1.1.1.42), $\alpha$-ketogluterate dehydrogenase ($\alpha$-KGD, EC1.2.4.2) and malate dehydrogenase (MDH, EC1.1.1.37) in fresh control and in vitro starved adult Isoparorchis hypselobagri establish the functional TCA cycle in this fluke. The major metabolic end products are pyruvate, lactate, oxaloacetate and malate. The ratio of oxaloacetate/malate assess that oxaloacetate is reduced to malate and in this fluke the reverse TCA cycle is active. The pyruvate/lactate ratio shows pyruvate is reduced to lactate and the fluke is homolactate farmenters.

Biomphalaria glabrata (Pulmonata: Planorbidae): A Potential Second Molluscan Intermediate Host of A Human Intestinal Fluke, Echinostoma cinetorchis (Trematoda: Echinostomatidae)

  • Chung, Pyung-Rim;Younghun Jung;Joo, Chong-Yoon
    • 한국패류학회지
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.57-61
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    • 2001
  • The present study examines the potential involvement of Biomphalaria glabrata, a known molluscan intermediate host of Schistosoma mansoni, in the life cycle of Echinostoma cinetorchis, one of the echinostomes that are ubiquitous parasites of vertebrates and are of importance in human and veterinary medicine and wildlife diseases. Echinostomes can be maintained easily and inexpensively in the laboratory and provide good models for biological research ranging from the molecular to the organismal. In the present study, no echinostome cercariae were released from the B. glabrata experimentally infected with E. cinetorchis miracidia, whereas all the Biomphalaria snails infected with E. cinetorchis cercariae were found to be infected with the metacercariae. This is the first report that B. glabrata can experimentally serve as the second intermediate host of E. cinetorchis, and that it might be employed as one of the target molluscs for establishing a biological research model with E. cinetorchis in the laboratory.

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Molecular phylogenie location of the Plagiorchis muris(Digenea, Plagiorchiidae) based on sequences of partial 28S D1 rDNA and mitochondrial cytochrome C oxidase subunit I

  • Lee, Soo-Ung;Huh, Sun;Sohn, Woon-Mok
    • Parasites, Hosts and Diseases
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    • 제42권2호
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    • pp.71-75
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    • 2004
  • To determine the molecular phylogenie location of Plagiorchis muris, 28S D1 ribosomal DNA (rDNA) and mitochondrial cytochrome C oxidase subunit I (mtCOI) were sequenced and compared with other trematodes in the family Plagiorchiidae. The 28S D1 tree of P. muris was found to be closely related to those of P. elegans and other Plagiorchis species. And, the mtCOI tree also showed that P. muris is in a separate clade with genus Glypthelmins. These results support a phylogenie relationship between members of the Plagiorchiidae, as suggested by morphologic features.

In vitro excystation of metacercarial cysts of Echinostoma trivolvis from Rana species tadpoles

  • Fried, Bernard;Bradford, J.-David
    • Parasites, Hosts and Diseases
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    • 제35권2호
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    • pp.75-78
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    • 1997
  • In uitro excystation studies were done on the metacercarial cysts of Echinostomn triuolvis obtained from the kidneys of naturally infected Rnna species tadpoles. Cysts were excysted in an alkaline trypsin-bile salts medium and the percentage of excystation was compared with that from previous studies done on cysts obtained from the kidneys of snails. The percentage of excystation of E. triuoluis metacercariae from tadpole kidneys was similar to that reported for previous studies on cysts obtained from experimentally infected gastropod hosts. The possible role of tadpoles as an agent for the transmission of Echinostomn and echinostomiasis to humans is discussed.

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한국산 "재첩"이 "이전고환극구흡충" 의 제 2 패류중간숙주가 될 수 있는가 (Corbicula fluminea (Bivalvia: Corbiculidae): a possible second molluscan intermediate host of Echinostoma cinetorchis (Trematoda: Echinostomatidae) in Korea)

  • Chung, Pyung-Rim;Soh, Chin-Thack;Younghun Jung;Hwang, Myung-Gi
    • 한국어업기술학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국어업기술학회 2000년도 춘계수산관련학회 공동학술대회발표요지집
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    • pp.502-502
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    • 2000
  • Corbicula fluminea Muller 1884 is the commonest freshwater bivalve in Asian countri including Korea. This clam is easily found in the freshwater systems, and edible as a food source in Korea. This study was aimed to confirm natural infection of C. fluminea collected from various localities with Echinostoma cinetorchis, an important hum intestinal fluke in Korea. (omitted)

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양식 조피볼락에서의 Benededia derzhavini 기생에 관한 국내 보고 (Benedenia derzhavini (Trematoda : Monogenea) from Cultured Korean Rockfish, Sebastes schlegeli, in Korea)

  • 김기홍;권세련
    • 한국어병학회지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.83-86
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    • 1998
  • Benedeniidae과에 속하는 단생흡충류인 Benededia derzhavini(Layman, 1930) Meserve, 1938가 양식 조피볼락의 아가미와 아가미 뚜껑 내벽에 기생하고 있음을 국내에서 처음으로 보고하며, 아울러 이 종의 형태학적 특징을 자세히 기술하였다. B. derzhayini는 B. seriolae 및 B. sebastodis 등의 종들과 accessory sclerite와 hamuli의 형태 및 상대적인 길이 비율 차이에 의해서 구별되었다.

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Trematodes of the family Opisthorchiidae: a minireview

  • King, Sandie;Scholz, Tomas
    • Parasites, Hosts and Diseases
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    • 제39권3호
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    • pp.209-221
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    • 2001
  • Examination of the original descriptions of genera placed within the family Oposthorchiidae has revealed that only 33 of the original 43 genera are valid members of this family Further study of these descriptions should also reveal that many of the subfamilies are also invalid. With reference to the original descriptions of these genera, and subsequent literature, a brief survey of the family has been compiled. Information on the spectrum of definitive hosts that these helminths parasitize is provided, as well as information on the life cycles, geographic distribution, and socioeconomic impacts of the family. More in-depth information is given on those species that are of particular medical importance; namely, Clonorchis sinensis, Opisthorchis viverrini and O. felineus. The final aims of this review are to provide information on the entire genera of the family Opisthorchiidae, which will aid understanding of the phylogenetic relationships not only within the family, but also within the Class Trematoda.

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Austropeplea ollula (Pulmonata: Lymnaeidae): A new molluscan intermediate host of a human intestinal fluke, Echinostoma cinetorchis (Trematoda: Echinostomatidae) in Korea

  • Chung, Pyung-Rim;Jung, Young-Hun;Park, Yun-Kyu;Hwnag, Myung-Ki
    • Parasites, Hosts and Diseases
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    • 제39권3호
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    • pp.247-253
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    • 2001
  • Three freshwater snail species of the family Lymnaeidae have been reported from Korea, Radix auricularia coreana, Austropeplea ollula and Fossaria truncatula. Out of 3 lymnaeid snail species, A. ollula was naturally infected with the Echinostoma cinetorchis cercariae (infection rate : 0.7%). In the experiments with the laboratory-bred snails, F. truncatula as well as A. ollula was also susceptible to the E. cinetorchis miracidia with infection rates of 25% and 40%, respectively. All of three lymnaeid snail species exposed to the E. cinetorchis cercariae were infected with the E. cinetorchis metacercariae. It is evident that A. ollula acts as the first molluscan intermediate host of E. cinetorchis in Korea, and F. truncatula may be a possible candidate for the first intermediate host of this intestinal fluke. Also, three lymnaeid snail species targeted were experimentally infected with E. cinetorchis metacercariae.

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새인두흡충(Clinostomum complanatum)에 의한 인두염 제1례 (The first human case of Clinostomum complanatum (Trematoda: Clinostomidae) infection in Korea)

  • 정동일;문주환
    • Parasites, Hosts and Diseases
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    • 제33권3호
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    • pp.219-224
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    • 1995
  • 새인두흡충에 의한 인체감염 제1례를 보고한다. 환자는 56세 된 남자로서 3-4일간의 인후부 이 물감과 염증성 증상으로 이비인후과의원을 방문하여 오른쪽 인두 후벽에 흡착한 충체를 제거하였다. 충체는 Clnostoumum complanatum으로 동정되었다. 환자는 평소 담수어의 생식을 즐겼으며 의원 방문 4일전에도 낚시로 포획한 담수어를 생식한 적이 있었다. 우리 나라에서도 이 흡충에 의한 인두염의 예방을 위해 담수어의 생식에 더 깊은 주의가 요망된다고 생각된다. Clinostomum complanatum의 우리 말 이름을 새인두흡충으로 제안한다.

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Chromosomes of the liver fluke, Clonorchis sinensis

  • Park, Gab-Man;Im, Kyung-Il;Huh, Sun;Yong, Tai-Soon
    • Parasites, Hosts and Diseases
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    • 제38권3호
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    • pp.201-206
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    • 2000
  • A karyological study was carried out in order to compared the chromosome numbers, chromosome morphologies and karyotypes of the oriental liver fluke, Clonorchis sinensis (Trematoda: Opisthorchiidae), collected from Korea and China. Chromosome preparations were made by means of air-drying method. The chromosome number was 2n=56 in both Korean and Chinese flukes, and chromosomes were divided into two groups based on this size; consisting of 8 pairs of large and 20 pairs of small chromosomes. However, the karyotypes showed some differences between Korean and Chinese flukes. The karyotype of liver flukes from Korea consisted of three metacentric pairs, one meta-/submetacentric pair, 16 submetacentric pairs and eight subtelocentric pairs of chromosomes. On the other hand, liver flukes from China consisted of two metacentric pairs, two meta-/submetacentric pairs, 16 submetacentric pairs and eight subtelocentric pairs of chromosomes.

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