• Title/Summary/Keyword: treatment methods

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Effect of treatment with S.O.T block on musculoskeletal pain caused by Traffic Accident (교통사고 환자를 대상으로 한 S.O.T block의 치료 효과)

  • Liu, Chi-Cheng;Oh, Min-Seok
    • Journal of Haehwa Medicine
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.127-135
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    • 2011
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of treatment with Sacro-Occipital Technique block on musculoskeletal pain caused by traffic accident by analysis of the Visual Analogue Scale(VAS), Neck Disability Index(NDI), Pain Disability Index(PDI), Oswestry Low back Pain Disability Index(ODI) and Short Form - McGill Pain Qusetionnaire (SF-MPQ). Methods : This study carried out on 18 patients who have received hospital treatment in Daejeon Univ. Dun-San Oriental Hospital. Control group got acupunture-therapy, herbal medication, physical therapy and Experimental group got all the therapies and treatment with Sacro-Occipital Technique block. We measured VAS, NDI, PDI, ODI and SF-MPQ on 1st day and 7 days later. Results : After being treated by our methods, Both group were improved in VAS, NDI, PDI, ODI, and SF-MPQ. Especially, Experimental group was significantly meaningful improved in VAS, PDI, and ODI. Control group was significantly meaningful improved in VAS and SF-MPQ. But, differences between control and experimental group were nonsignificant. Conclusions : The results suggest that treatment with Sacro-Occipital Technique block is not significantly meaningful but gives a positive impact on musculoskeletal pain caused by traffic accident. But further long term study in a large scale is needed.

Tensile bond strength of four denture resins to porcelain teeth with different surface treatment

  • El-Sheikh, Mohamed;Powers, John
    • The Journal of Advanced Prosthodontics
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.423-427
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    • 2013
  • PURPOSE. This study evaluated the bond strength between porcelain denture teeth (Bioblend 43D) and four different polymerized denture resins (Lucitone 199, Palapress, Acron MC, Triad) with and without a bonding agent and after four different types of surface treatment (polished, HF etched, sandblasted, air-abraded). MATERIALS AND METHODS. Central incisor porcelain denture teeth were divided into 32 groups of 5 each. Tensile bond strength (MPa) was determined using a testing machine at crosshead speed of 0.5 mm/min. Mean and standard deviation are listed. Data were analyzed by two-way ANOVA. Means were compared by Tukey-Kramer intervals at 0.05 significance level. RESULTS. All surface treatment increased bond strength compared to polished surface and the highest bond strength was found with Palapress resin with etched porcelain surface (8.1 MPa). Bonding agent improved the bond strength of all denture resins to porcelain teeth. Superior bonding was found with Palapress and air-abraded porcelain (39 MPa). CONCLUSION. Resins with different curing methods affect the bond strength of porcelain teeth to denture bases. Superior bonding was found with auto-polymerized resin (Palapress). Application of ceramic primer and bonding agent to porcelain teeth with and without surface treatment will improve the bond strength of all denture resins to porcelain teeth.

Purification of Metallurgical Grade Silicon by Plasma Torch and E-beam Treatment (플라즈마 토치와 전자빔을 이용한 금속급 실리콘 정제)

  • Eum, Jung-Hyun;Nahm, Sahn;Hwang, Kwang-Taek;Kim, Kyung-Ja;Choi, Kyoon
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.47 no.6
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    • pp.618-622
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    • 2010
  • Cost-effective purification methods of silicon were carried out in order to replace the conventional Siemens method for solar grade silicon. Firstly, acid leaching which is a hydrometallurgical process was preceded with grinded silicon powders of metallurgical grade (~99% purity) to remove metallic impurities. Then, plasma treatments were performed with the leached silicon powders of 99.94% purity by argon plasma at 30 kW power under atmospheric pressure. Plasma treatment was specifically efficient for removing Zr, Y, and P but not for Al and B. Another purification step by EB treatment was also studied for the 99.92% silicon lump which resulted in the fast removal of boron and aluminum. That means the two methods are effective alternative tools for removing the doping elements like boron and phosphor.

Review of Clinical Studies for Oriental Treatment of Autism in Traditional Chinese Medicine (자폐증 한방 치료에 대한 최신 임상 연구 고찰 - 중의학 논문 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Jin Hwa;Han, Jae Kyung;Lee, Hye Lim;Kim, Yun Hee
    • The Journal of Pediatrics of Korean Medicine
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.85-95
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    • 2014
  • Objectives The purpose of this review is to investigate the clinical studies of oriental treatment for Autism in China and seek the better methods to study and treat Autism in Korea. Methods We searched for the study at CNKI by keywords, 'Autism', '孤獨症', '自閉症', in the last 5years. Results Selected 14 clinical studies were divided into 6 case reports and 8 control studies. The subjects of clinical study were the average 4-9 years old children. It was described that the symptoms were improved after treatment in 6 case reports. 8 control studies reported that the experimental group were better effective than the comparison group. Frequently used method for treatment was Scalp acupuncture. Conclusions It is promising that we could develop our own treatment and studies for autism in Korea by using Scalp acupuncture, based on these clinical studies.

Review on the Tendencies of Diagnosis and Treatment of Traffic Accidental Patients -Focusing on Domestic Theses for a Degree and Journal- (교통사고 환자에 대한 진단 및 치료의 경향성 연구 -국내에서 발표된 학위지 밀 학술논문을 중심으로-)

  • Cho, Sung-Woo;Kang, Yeon-Kyeong;Chang, Dong-Ho;Lee, In-Seon
    • The Journal of Churna Manual Medicine for Spine and Nerves
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.197-209
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    • 2009
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study is finding tendencies of diagnosis and treatment of the traffic accidental patients. Methods : We reviewed and analyzed all theses published by Korean research institution. And these theses were classified by year, field of study, reviewed by focusing on diagnosis and evaluation, treatment type. Results : 1. 72 articles were published since 1993. 2. Classified by the major field of study, the korean academy of oriental rehabilitation medicine accounted for 33 papers. 3. 7-Zone-Diagnostic system and Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory were studied mostly. 4. To add pharmacopuncture or chuna treatments are effective. 5. Traffic accidental patients get satisfaction about Oriental medicine therapy but methods of medical treatment are restrictively. Conclusions : Oriental medicine treatment is the effective way to cure traffic accidental sequela, but we need further studies.

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Effects of Conservative Treatment on Scoliosis According to Early Detection (조기발견을 통한 보존적 치료가 척추 측만증에 미치는 영향)

  • Yu, Jae-Ho;Jung, Sang-Mi
    • The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.65-71
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: The aim of this study was to describe the effects of conservative treatment intervention for individual with scoliosis. Methods: Studies were selected through a search of computerized databases of the literature (KERIS, 2000-2010) using "early detection", "conservative treatment", "exercise", "physical therapy", "manipulation", "chiropractic", "therapy", "taping" and "orthosis" as keywords. Selected articles were classified by research design and statistical methods. Results: Application of the search strategy to the KERIS databases resulted in 132 articles. Based on titles and abstracts, 17 studies were selected, excluding articles of overlapping study, surgery, pharmacologic therapy and no correcting aim under conservative treatment. Among the 17 selected studies, the majorityof study design consisted of one group pretest-posttest design and additionally most of these studies were paired (or independent) t-test. The most frequently used intervention was exercise therapy. Conclusion: All articles showed that interventions were effective. Thus, early detection of scoliosis may be connected participation of early conservative treatment. It is important to reduce prevalence of scoliosis in adolescents using regular evaluation as an effective measure.

Subsyndromal Bipolar Disorder (아증후군적 양극성 장애)

  • Kim, Moon-Doo;Jeon, Bong-Hee;Yoon, Bo-Hyun;Bhak, Won-Myong
    • Korean Journal of Biological Psychiatry
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.217-224
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    • 2011
  • Subsyndromal bipolar symptoms are common during maintenance treatment and appear to be associated with relapse into an episode of the same polarity. This implies subsyndromal symptoms are an important problem in recurrent bipolar disorder and require more additive and infallible therapeutic intervention. Undetected, untreated subsyndromal states lead patients to have poor prognosis and quality of life. The combination of a long undetected illness and significant psychosocial impairment renders early identification and intervention vital for the treatment of bipolar disorders. Methods for early identification includes finding prodromes, using screening tools such as the HCL-32 (Hypomania Checklist-32) and the BSDS (bipolar spectrum diagnostic scale). Various augmentation treatment methods would be needed to reduce subsyndromal symptoms, especially, psychosocial treatment has the potential to help patients address the multiple psychosocial problems associated with this chronic illness. To overcome difficulties of diagnosing subsyndromal disorder and to treat it appropriately, a staging system was suggested by some researchers. It assumes that earlier stages have better prognosis and require simpler therapeutic regimens. Staging may assist in treatment planning and prognosis of bipolar disorder, and emphasize the importance of early intervention. Further research is required in this exciting and novel area.

A Study on Desalization and Corrosion Products Formed on Salinized Archaeological Iron Artifacts (침염시킨 철기 유물 표면 위에 형성된 부식 생성물과 탈염처리에 대한 연구)

  • Min, Sim-Kun;Lee, Jae-Hyung;Lee, Jae-Bong;An, Byeong-Chan
    • Journal of the Korean institute of surface engineering
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.44-56
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    • 2007
  • Excavated archaeological iron artifacts are usually conducted the conservation treatment for removal of chloride ions in the corrosion products. However, some iron artifacts are corroded again even after the conservation treatment due to unremoved chloride ions. Therefore, it is important to prevent desalinized artifacts from the occurrence of corrosion after the treatment. In this paper, we investigated the characteristics of corrosion products on salinized iron artifacts and evaluated the variety of desalination methods such as autoclave, intensive washing and NaOH. It was also found that ${\beta}-FeOOH$ (Akaganeite) played an important role on the occurrence of corrosion and the treatment for removal of chloride ions. The extents of desalination were compared between the desalination methods. Results showed that the autoclave method represented the highest efficiency for desalination while the intensive washing method was the lowest.

A Review of Korean Medicine Treatment for Children and Adolescents' Somatic Symptom and Related Disorder : Focusing on Case Study Reports in Korea (소아청소년 신체증상 관련장애의 한의학적 치료에 대한 고찰 : 국내 증례 보고 논문을 중심으로)

  • Heo, Yu Jin;Baek, Jung Han;Cho, Yun Soo
    • The Journal of Pediatrics of Korean Medicine
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.55-66
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    • 2020
  • Objectives The goal for this study is to find out the recent trends of the Korean medicine treatment on children and adolescents' somatic symptom and related disorder by reviewing case studies. Methods We found case study reports relevant to 'Korean medicine treatment on somatic symptom and related disorder' through Oriental Medicine Advanced Searching Integrated System (OASIS), National Discovery for Science Leader (NDSL) and Research Information Sharing Service (RISS). The age of the patients was limited to under 20. Results All reported articles showed that the treatments were selected based on both emotional problems and physical symptoms. Herbal medicine was the most commonly used method, and the other methods including acupuncture and psychotherapy were also used. Conclusions This study shows that the common Korean medicine treatment can be widely used for children and adolescents' somatic symptom and related disorder. Further research is needed to evaluate the effectiveness of the treatments, and to develop guidelines for the treatment.

Treatment of Superficial Peroneal and Sural Nerve Lesions Unrelated to Laceration (열상에 의하지 않은 표재 비골 신경과 비복 신경 병변의 치료)

  • Lee, Woo-Chun;Kim, Yu-Mi;Ko, Han-Suk
    • Journal of Korean Foot and Ankle Society
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.179-183
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    • 2006
  • Purpose: To review the results of surgical treatment for superficial peroneal and sural nerve lesion unrelated to laceration. Materials and Methods: Eleven superficial peroneal and sural nerve lesions in eleven patients were surgically treated at our hospital with follow up of average 20.7 months (range, 9-64 months). The anatomical locations of the lesion were on superficial peroneal nerve in seven patients including two patients having ganglion and sural nerve in four patients. Two patients were male and the average age at surgery was 41.5 years (range, 23-57 years). Six cases developed after repetitive sprain and five cases had no trauma history. Clinical results were assessed according to the criteria of Pfeiffer and Cracchiolo. Results: The methods of operation were proximal resection of the nerve lesion in nine cases and removal of ganglion only in two cases. The results were excellent in four cases, good in five cases, fair in one case and poor in one case. Ten cases (10 patients) were satisfied with the result of treatment. Conclusion: We can expect satisfactory results of surgical treatment for superficial peroneal and sural nerve lesion unrelated to laceration.

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