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What Drives Residents Low Carbon Transportation Commuting? Evidence from China

  • Li, Liang;Tan, Meixuen;Sun, Huaping;Sanitnuan, Nuttida
    • Asia Pacific Journal of Business Review
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.21-48
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    • 2021
  • Promoting low carbon transportation adoption is important for energy saving. Some prior studies have discussed on environmental values affect low carbon transportation commuting is inconclusive. This study has constructed the environmental values, utility value, and social influence-based low-carbon transportation adoption model through the theory of the technology acceptance model and VBN model and the IS success model. Through the SEM model and stepwise regression analysis, we have found that environmental values positively affect utility value, and utility value also positively affects the behavior adoption of low carbon transportation. The utility value as mediating effect in the relationship between environmental values and low carbon transportation commuting behavior. Besides, we also have found that social influence positively impacts the behavior adoption of low carbon transportation. It better enhances the level of household residents' environmental values and utility values, and social influence for promoting the adoption of low carbon transportation. This present research provides theoretical guidance and suggestions for promoting the development of low-carbon transportation innovation.

A Study on Improving Minimum Level of Service for Public Transportation Using Altteul Transport Card Data (알뜰교통카드를 활용한 대중교통 최소서비스 수준 분석 기준 개선 방안 연구)

  • Sangwoo Shim;Junyoung Joung;Kwankyo Oh;Minseok Kim
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.104-115
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    • 2023
  • User-centered public transportation services such as DRT, Autonomous Transit etc. have been provied but current minimum level of service for public transportation has been evaluated by the operator because there is no data on user's accessibility to use public transportation. This study was performed GRID analysis using altteul transport card data including user's accessibility to use public transportation. The analysis result showed that user's accessibility to use public transportation was different within a same dong area. We proposed improving minimum level of service for public transportation considered by the user. The result of applying the proposed method showed that many area was changed to unsatisfied area for minimum level of service for public transportation

Maritime Transportation Planning Support System for a Car Shipping Company

  • Park, Byung-Joo;Choi, Hyung-Rim;Kim, Hyun-Soo;Jun, Jae-Un
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.295-304
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    • 2008
  • In order to achieve a sustainable competitive advantage in the expanding maritime transportation market, most shipping companies are making every effort to reduce transportation costs. Likewise, the car shipping companies, which carry more than 80% of total car import and export logistics volume, also do their utmost for transportation cost saving. Until now many researches have been made for efficient maritime transportation, but studies for car shipping companies have rarely been made. For this reason, this study has tried to develop a maritime transportation planning support system which can help to save logistics costs and increase a competitive power of car shipping companies. To this end, instead of manual effort to solve the routing problem of car carrier vessels, this study has used an integer programming model to make an optimal transportation planning at the minimum cost. Also in response to the frequent changes both in the car production schedule and ship's arrival schedule after the completion of transportation planning, this research has developed a decision support system of maritime transportation, so that users can easily modify their existing plans.

Applications of Computer Graphics for Transportation Studies (교통연구에 있어서의 컴퓨터 그래픽스 응용에 관한 연구)

  • 김광식;최윤철
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.59-72
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    • 1986
  • The purposes of this paper are to review the concept and system structure of computer graphics and to discuss the applicability of computer graphics technique as an analysis tool in transportation studies. To do this, several applications of computer graphics used for analyzing and solving transportation system problems were described and illustrated. The results indicate that computer graphics are found to be powerful aids to the analysis and design of transportation systems that typically involve large data bases and several interacting components. The results also indicate that computer graphics can be a powerful tool for aiding planner, decision maker and citizen in making it easier to explain and interpret information through mapping and graphic display.

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A Proposal for the Evaluation Method Improvement of Transport Investment with the Transportation Policy Change (교통정책변화에 따른 교통투자평가방법 개선에 관한 제언)

  • 방연근;김현웅
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2000.05a
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    • pp.43-50
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    • 2000
  • This paper shows the recent changes of national transportation policies in some developed countries and argues that the evaluation method of the effect of transportation investment on national economy should be improved to reveal real impact of the investment. The evaluation method should develope effective performance indicators of the goals set in national transportation policy. To estimate correctly the magnitude of transportation services in national economy, the evaluation method also provides a way to measure in-house transportation services and to overcome the limits of marginal effect equal equation.

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Limits of Logit Models in Transportation Policy Evaluation : Expected Utilities in Logit Models (교통정책평가에 있어 Logit모형의 한계 : Logit모형에 있어서의 기대효용)

  • 조중래
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.25-31
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    • 1987
  • This article shows that, in the logit models, the(conditional) expected utility of the decision makers choosing an alternative is invariant across all alternatives. This property of the logit model implies that the logit model can not explain the distributional wealfare effects of a transportation policy (or transportation investment) among different alternatives, and thus the logit model is not proper for evaluating transportation policy in equity aspects.

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A Study on Competitiveness of Major Container Terminals in Korea and China using FCM and TOPSI

  • NGUYEN, Dai Duong;Park, Gyei-Kark;Choi, Kyoung-Hoon
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.42 no.2
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    • pp.117-126
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    • 2018
  • Container port is one of the most vital link of the transportation chain that plays an important role in trading with other countries. Having a proper understanding of port operations could change the role of the port from a transportation node to an efficient point in a transportation chain. Development of transportation chains, logistics and progress of these networks have enhanced the sustainable condition and level of transportation. Therefore, evaluating the competitiveness of ports is obligatory for port users to make a decision in investment or exploitation. This paper introduces the use of Fuzzy C-means and TOPSIS for competitiveness comparison among a sample of container terminals in Korea and China and determine how to improve Korean port competitiveness and particularly in Busan port.

The Research of Establishing Direction and Application of Transportation Disaster Prevention System (교통방재시스템의 구축 방향 및 활용에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Hwa;Son, Young-Tae
    • 한국방재학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.02a
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    • pp.309-312
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    • 2008
  • In Korea, although the damage from disaster (flood and storm) is increasing, the early stage warning and countermeasure are not in operation rapidly. The research areas of transportation engineering arenot diverse, so once the road is flooded and interrupted, drivers, the system operators and managers are in panic, and nearby roads are in terrible traffic congestion. In case of Korea, the research of evacuation is highly needed, because it is very necessary and easy to apply in real field. In this paper, we establish the concept of transportation disaster prevention system and suggest the directions of it. In addition, based on this research, we choose one example of disasters and establish an example of the transportation disaster prevention system. Our goal is to make steps; prevention, preparation, countermeasure and restoration in the view of minimizing on social chaos and damages emphasizing aspect of transportation countermeasure. This research will be the good precedent of approach, analysis and countermeasure when the disasters are occurred, and a basis of transportation disaster prevention system and manual in Korea.

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A Public-Transportation Guidance System using the GIS and the GA

  • Jun, Chul-Min
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.21-23
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    • 2003
  • Developing a public transportation guidance system requires the following aspects: (i) people may change transportation means not only within the same type but also among different modes such as between buses and subways, and (ii) the system should take into account the time taken in transfer from one mode to the other. This study suggest the framework for developing a public transportation guidance system that generates optimized paths in the transportation network of mixed means including buses, subways and other modes. For this study, the Genetic Algorithms are used to find the best routes that take into account transfer time and other servicetime constraints.

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A Study on the Energy Saving Plan by the Utilization of transport System -Concerned to Cargo transportation- (수송체계의 효율화를 통한 에너지절약방안에 관한 연구 -화물윤송을 대상으로-)

  • 이석태
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Navigation
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.27-41
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    • 1985
  • The transportation productivity is the throughput of utility per locations of resources and is able to be brought forth by using transportation mode. Therefore, Oil energy is necessary for using the transportation mode that is mainly consisted of four parts trucks, railroad, ship and aircraft, and Oil quantity used for such modes is not respectively same. Noticing Such a Point, the purpsoe of this paper is to reaserch the transportation mode of convertable cargoes and to minimize energy consumption quantity by adopting such a mode. We must ttend to Energy-Intensity, Transportation, Distance and cargo quantity for selecting the transport mode to energy consumption and the minimization of transportation energy consumption is concluded in the next LP Problem. As above mentioned, we can find the solution of Xij by the LP when Xij is transportation cargo per routes, and fullfil the minimization of Energy Consumption.

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