• Title/Summary/Keyword: transmission protocol

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Power-and-Bandwidth Efficient Cooperative Transmission Protocol in Wireless Sensor Networks (전력 및 대역폭 효율성있는 무선센서네트워크협력 전송에 관한 연구)

  • Khuong Ho Van;Kong Hyung-Yun;Choi Jeong-Ho;Jeong Hwi-Jae
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.13C no.2 s.105
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    • pp.185-194
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we first propose a power-and-bandwidth efficient cooperative transmission protocol where a sensor node assists two others for their data transmission to a clusterhead in WSNs (Wireless Sensor Networks) using LEACH (Low-Energy Adaptive Clustering Hierarchy). Then we derive its closed-form BER expression which Is also a general BER one for the decode-and-forward protocol (DF) and Prove that the proposed protocol performs as same as the conventional DF but obtains higher spectral efficiency. A variety of numerical results reveal the cooperation can save the network power up to 11dB over direct transmission at BER of $10^{-3}$.

A realization of simulator for reliability verification of the communication network PICNET-NP (PICNET-NP 통신망의 신뢰성 검증을 위한 시뮬레이션 구현)

  • Lee, S.W.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07d
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    • pp.2212-2215
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    • 2002
  • This dissertation suggests and implements a middle level network which is called PICNET-NP (Plant Implementation and Control Network for Nuclear Power Plant). PICNET-NP is based partly on IEEE 802.4 token-passing bus access method and partly on IEEE 802.3 physical layer. For this purpose a new interface a physical layer service translator, is introduced. A control network using this method is implemented and applied to a distributed real-time system. To verify the performance of proposed protocol experimental were carried out, and the following results are obtained. 1) proper initialization of the protocol. 2) normal receiving and transmission of data. 3) proper switching of transmission media in case of a fault condition on the one of transmission media. The proposed protocol exhibits the excellent performance in the experimental system. From the test results in the experimental system, the proposed protocol, PICNET-NP, can be used for the upgrading of a nuclear power plant and the distributed control system in the next generation of nuclear power plant.

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Simultaneous Burst and Burst Control Packet Transmission Protocol for Optical Burst Switching Ring Networks

  • Park, Joon-Pyo;Lee, Man-Seop
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.116-119
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    • 2007
  • In this letter, we design a collision resolution protocol for optical burst switching ring networks to avoid burst collision. We define the offset time condition for no burst transmission collision and manage the free time list of nodes for no burst reception collision. In order to improve the throughput, we use a fiber delay line, void-filling, and void-compression. This protocol does not require any additional procedures for bandwidth reservation such as centralized assignment of bandwidth, lightpath setup of WDM ring networks, or token capturing for the burst transmission. The simulation results show that the proposed protocol can achieve high throughput while saving 70% of wavelengths when compared to round robin with random selection, round robin with persistent, and round robin with non-persistent with only destination delay.

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Enhanced CSMA/CA Protocol for multi-hop wireless Ad-hoc networks (멀티 홉 무선 Ad-hoc 네트워크를 위한 개선된 CSMA/CA 프로토콜)

  • 김남일;황유선;김응배
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.11c
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    • pp.231-234
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we propose the enhanced CSMA/CA MAC protocol fir mobile multi-hop wireless Ad-hoc networks. In the conventional wireless Ad-hoc network such as WLAN using CSMA/CA MAC protocol, communications between terminals that fn connected within multi-hop node may degrade the transmission efficiencies as increasing the multi-hop nodes because of RTS-CTS-DATA-ACK message exchange between terminals. In this raper, we apply the ACK/RTS control message into multi-hop transmission between terminals for wireless ad-hoc networks and improve the data traffic transmission efficiencies compared with conventional CSMA/CA MAC protocol used in WLAN.

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An MAC Protocol based on Code Status Sensing and Acquisition Indication in CDMA Networks

  • Lim, In-Taek
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.181-184
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, a CSSMA/AI MAC protocol in packet CDMA network is presented. The main features of this protocol are the code status sensing and reservation for reducing the packet collision. The base station broadcasts the code status on a frame-by-frame basis just before the beginning of each preamble transmission, and the mobile station transmits a preamble for reserving a code based on the received code status. After having transmitted the preamble, the mobile station listens to the downlink of the selected code and waits the base station reply. If this reply indicates that the code has been correctly acquired, it continues the packet transmission for the rest of the frame. If there are other packets waiting for transmission, the base station broadcasts the status of the code as reserved, and the mobile station transmits a packet on a reserved code for the successive frames.

Design and Implementation of Large Tag Data Transmission Protocol for 2.4GHz Multi-Channel Active RFID System (2.4GHz 다중채널 능동형 RFID시스템을 위한 대용량 태그 데이터 전송 프로토콜의 설계 및 구현)

  • Lee, Chae-Suk;Kim, Dong-Hyun;Kim, Jong-Doek
    • Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
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    • v.37 no.3
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    • pp.217-227
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    • 2010
  • To apply active RFID technology in the various kinds of industry, it needs to quickly transmit a large amount of data. ISO/IEC 18000-7 standard uses the 433.92MHz as single channel system and its transmit rate is just 27.8kbps, that is insufficient for a large amount of data transmission. To solve this problem, we designed a new data transmission protocol using 2.4GHz band. The feature of designed protocol is not only making over 255bytes data messages using the Burst Read UDB but also efficiently transmitting it. To implement this protocol, we use Texas Instruments's SmartRF04 develop kit and CC2500 transceiver as RF module. As an evaluation of 63.75kbytes data transmission, we demonstrate that transmission time of Burst Read UDB has improved as 17.95% faster than that of Read UDB in the ISO/IEC 18000-7.

Virtual Address Routing Protocol for The Shortest Path Transmission of Data (데이터의 최단 거리 전송을 위한 가상 주소 라우팅 프로토콜)

  • Kim, Jiwon;Cho, Taehwan;Choi, Sangbang
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.42 no.1
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    • pp.50-63
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    • 2017
  • In the wireless sensor networks, a sensor node has limited resources such as battery or memory. Hence, the routing protocol used in the wireless sensor networks is required efficient use of resources. In this paper, the VAP(Virtual Address Protocol), ensures the shortest transmission path for data transmission between the sink node and sensor node, is proposed. The VAP is assigned each node virtual address and sub address related with its neighboring nodes. The shortest transmission path to the destination node will be choose by comparing to each other address of its neighboring node. The comparison with other existing routing protocol shows that transmission path and usage of memory resource are minimized. Also transmission delay time of data was reduced.

Adjusting Transmission Power for Real-Time Communications in Wireless Sensor Networks

  • Kim, Ki-Il
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.21-26
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    • 2012
  • As the new requirements for wireless sensor networks are emerging, real-time communications is becoming a major research challenge because resource-constrained sensor nodes are not powerful enough to accommodate the complexity of the protocol. In addition, an efficient energy management scheme has naturally been a concern in wireless sensor networks for a long time. However, the existing schemes are limited to meeting one of these two requirements. To address the two factors together, we propose real-time communications with two approaches, a protocol for satisfied conditions and one for unsatisfied. Under the satisfied requirement, existing real-time protocol is employed. On the other hand, for the unsatisfied requirement, the newly developed scheme replaces the existing scheme by adjusting the transmission range of some surplus nodes. By expanding the transmission range, the end-to-end delay is shortened because the number of intermediate nodes decreases. These nodes conserve their energy for real-time communications by avoiding other activities such as sensing, forwarding, and computing. Finally, simulation results are given to demonstrate the feasibility of the proposed scheme in high traffic environments.

A MAC Protocol Mechanism for Mobile IP over Wireless LANs

  • Moon, Il-Young;Roh, Jae-Sung;Cho, Sung-Joon
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.1 no.4
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    • pp.194-198
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    • 2003
  • Recently, the use of TCP/IP protocols over wireless LANs poses significant problems. In this paper, we have analyzed transmission control protocol (TCP) packet transmission time for mobile IP over wireless local area networks (LANs) using a proposed a new random backoff scheme. We call it as a proxy backoff scheme. It is considered the transmission time of TCP packet on the orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) in additive white gaussian noise (AWGN) channel. From the results, a proposed proxy backoff scheme produces a better performance than an original random backoff in mobile IP over wireless LANs environment. Also, in OFDM/quadrature phase shift keying (QPSK) medium access control (MAC), we have obtained that the transmission time in wireless channel decreases as the TCP packet size increases.

Performance enhancement of GSO FSS TCP/IP network (정지위성 TCP/IP 네트워크 전송 성능 향상)

  • Hong, Wan-Pyo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.32 no.2B
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    • pp.118-123
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    • 2007
  • This paper studied the transmission control protocol over IP network to enhance the performance of the GSO satellite communication networks. The focus of this study is how to reduce the long round trip time and the transmission data rates over satellite link in the bidirectional satellite network. To do it, this study applied the caching and spoofing technology. The spoofing technology is used to reduce the required time for the link connection during communication. The caching technology is to improve the transmission bandwidth efficiency in the high transmission data rate link The tests and measurements in this study was performed in the commercial GSO communication satellite network and the terrestrial Internet network. The results of this paper show that the studied protocol in this paper highly enhance the performance of the bidirectional satellite communication network compare to the using TCP/IP satellite network protocol.