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An MAC Protocol based on Code Status Sensing and Acquisition Indication in CDMA Networks  

Lim, In-Taek (Department of Computer Engineering, Pusan University of Foreign Studies)
Abstract
In this paper, a CSSMA/AI MAC protocol in packet CDMA network is presented. The main features of this protocol are the code status sensing and reservation for reducing the packet collision. The base station broadcasts the code status on a frame-by-frame basis just before the beginning of each preamble transmission, and the mobile station transmits a preamble for reserving a code based on the received code status. After having transmitted the preamble, the mobile station listens to the downlink of the selected code and waits the base station reply. If this reply indicates that the code has been correctly acquired, it continues the packet transmission for the rest of the frame. If there are other packets waiting for transmission, the base station broadcasts the status of the code as reserved, and the mobile station transmits a packet on a reserved code for the successive frames.
Keywords
Acquisition Indication; CDMA; Medium access control protocol; Random Access; Slotted ALOHA;
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