Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.3745/KIPSTC.2006.13C.2.185

Power-and-Bandwidth Efficient Cooperative Transmission Protocol in Wireless Sensor Networks  

Khuong Ho Van (울산대학교 전기전자정보시스템공학부)
Kong Hyung-Yun (울산대학교 전기전자정보시스템공학부)
Choi Jeong-Ho (울산대학교 전기전자정보시스템공학부)
Jeong Hwi-Jae (울산대학교 전기전자정보시스템공학부)
Abstract
In this paper, we first propose a power-and-bandwidth efficient cooperative transmission protocol where a sensor node assists two others for their data transmission to a clusterhead in WSNs (Wireless Sensor Networks) using LEACH (Low-Energy Adaptive Clustering Hierarchy). Then we derive its closed-form BER expression which Is also a general BER one for the decode-and-forward protocol (DF) and Prove that the proposed protocol performs as same as the conventional DF but obtains higher spectral efficiency. A variety of numerical results reveal the cooperation can save the network power up to 11dB over direct transmission at BER of $10^{-3}$.
Keywords
DF; LEACH; Cooperative Transmission; WSN;
Citations & Related Records
연도 인용수 순위
  • Reference
1 N. Ahmed, M. A. Khojastepour, and B. Aazhang, 'Outage minimization and optimal power control for the fading relay channel', IEEE Information Theory Workshop, pp.458-462, 24-29, Oct., 2004   DOI
2 E. Zimmermann, P. Herhold and G. Fettweis, 'On the Performance of Cooperative Relaying in Wireless Networks', European Trans. on Telecommunications, Vol.16, No.1, pp.5-16, Jan.-Feb., 2005   DOI   ScienceOn
3 A. Agustin, J. Vidal, E. Calvo, M. Lamarca, and O. Munoz, 'Hybrid turbo FEC/ ARQ systems and distributed space-time coding for cooperative transmission in the downlink', PIMRC 2004, Vol.1, pp.380-384, Sept., 2004
4 X. Li, 'Energy efficient wireless sensor networks with transmission diversity', Electronics Letters, Vol.39, pp.1753-1755, 27, Nov., 2003   DOI   ScienceOn
5 O. Canpolat and M. Uysal, 'Super-orthogonal space-time trellis coded cooperative diversity systems', VTC2004-Fall., Vol.4, pp.2429-2433, 26-29 Sept., 2004   DOI
6 A. Papoulis and S. U. Pillai, 'Probability, Random Variables and Stochastic Process', Fourth Edition, McGraw Hill, 2002
7 I. F. Akyildiz, W. Su, Y. Sankarasubramaniam, and E. Cayirci, 'A survey on sensor networks', IEEE Communications Magazine, Vol.40, Issue 8, pp.102-114, Aug., 2002   DOI   ScienceOn
8 I. S. Gradshteyn and I. M. Ryzhik, 'Table of Integrals, Series, and Products', Academic Press, 2000
9 M. Chiani, D. Dardari, and M. K. Simon, 'New exponential bounds and approximations for the computation of error probability in fading channels', IEEE Trans. on Wireless Commun., Vol.2, Issue4, pp.840-845, Jul., 2003   DOI   ScienceOn
10 M. Janani, A. Hedayat, T. E. Hunter, and A. Nosratinia, 'Coded cooperation in wireless communications : space-time transmission and iterative decoding', IEEE Trans. on Signal Processing, Vol.52, Issue 2, pp.362-371, Feb., 2004   DOI   ScienceOn
11 P. Herhold, E. Zimmermann, and G. Fettweis, 'A Simple Cooperative Extension to Wireless Relaying', 2004 Int. Zurich Seminar on Communications, Zurich, Switzerland, Feb., 2004   DOI
12 A. Ribeiro, X. Cai, and G. B. Giannakis, 'Symbol Error Probabilities for General Cooperative Links', IEEE Trans. Commun., Vol.4, Issue 3, pp.1264-1273, May, 2005   DOI   ScienceOn
13 J. N. Laneman, D. N. C. Tse, and G. W. Wornell, 'Cooperative diversity in wireless networks: Efficient protocols and outage behavior', IEEE Trans. Inform. Theory, Vol.50, Issue 12, pp.3062-3080, Dec., 2004   DOI   ScienceOn
14 A. Sendonaris, E. Erkip, and B. Aazhang, 'User cooperation diversity. Part I-II', IEEE Trans on Communications, Vol. 51, Issue 11, pp.1927-1948, 2003   DOI   ScienceOn
15 S. Nagaraj and M. Bell, 'A Coded Modulation Technique for Cooperative Diversity in Wireless Networks', ICASSP'05, Vol.3, pp.525-528, March, 18-23, 2005   DOI
16 W. R. Heinzelman, A. Chandrakasan, and H. Balakrishnan, 'Energy-Efficient Communication Protocol for Wireless Microsensor Networks,' IEEE Proc. Hawaii Int'l. Conf. Sys. Sci., pp.1-10, Jan., 2000