• 제목/요약/키워드: transient conditions

검색결과 1,113건 처리시간 0.03초

TiAl 터빈을 적용한 과급 직분식 전기점화 엔진의 과도운전 성능특성 (Characteristics of Transient Performance in a Turbocharged GDI Engine with TiAl Turbine)

  • 박찬수;정진영;배충식
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.299-306
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    • 2015
  • Turbocharged gasoline direct injection engine is one of promising technologies in the automotive industry. However, reduction in turbo-lag under transient operation is one of important challenging points to improve drivability. Engine transient performance was investigated in a 4-cylinder 2.0 L turbo-gasoline direct injection (T-GDI) engine using Inconel and TiAl (Titanium Aluminide alloy) turbine wheel turbochargers. The TiAl turbocharger performed superior transient boost pressure and torque rises under various engine transient operation conditions. These were mainly due to lower turbine rotational inertia of TiAl turbocharger. The Maximum boost pressure and torque build up were founded in 1500 rpm and 2000 rpm, instant load change from 20% to 100% of pedal position.

자기추진 로타리 공구를 사용한 절삭에서 천이 칩의 형성 (Transient Chip Formation in Cutting with a Self-propelled Rotary Tool)

  • 최기흥;최기상
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제17권5호
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    • pp.1041-1053
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    • 1993
  • 본 연구에서는 2차원 절삭중 공구가 공작물로 들어가는 과정에서의 칩형성의 천이적 행동을 실험적으로 연구하고 이 결과를 이용하여 자기추진 로타리 공구를 사용 한 절삭중 발생한 칩의 삼각화 과정을 규명하는 이론적인 모델을 제안하고 이의 타당 성을 실험결과로 입증하려 한다.

당량비 조건에 따른 PEM단위 연료전지의 과도 응답 특성 및 공기극 플러딩 연구 (Transient response of unit PEMFC with the visualization study of cathode flooding under different stoichiometries)

  • 조준현;김한상;민경덕
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.539-542
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    • 2007
  • The transient response of PEMFC (proton exchange membrane fuel cell) is important criteria in the application of PEM fuel cell to real automotive system. In this work, using a transparent unit PEM fuel cell, the transient response and cathode flooding during load change are investigated. The cell voltage is acquired according to the current density change($0.3Acm^2$ to $0.6A/cm^2$) under various stoichiometry conditions and different flooding intensities, Also the cathode gas channel images are obtained by CCD imaging system simultaneously. The different level of undershoots appeared at the moment of load changes under different cathode stoichiometries and flooding intensities. The correlation of the dynamic behavior with stoichiometry and cathode flooding is induced from the results of these experiments.

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보존적 중첩격자기법을 이용한 동적 플랩의 천이적 공력거동에 관한 수치적 연구 (Numerical Study on Transient Aerodynamics of Moving Flap Using Conservative Chimera Grid Method)

  • 최성욱;장근식;김인선
    • 한국전산유체공학회지
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.9-19
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    • 2000
  • Transient aerodynamic response of an airfoil to a moving plane-flap is numerically investigated using the two-dimensional Euler equations with conservative Chimera grid method. A body moving relative to a stationary grid is treated by an overset grid bounded by a 'Dynamic Domain Dividing Line' which has an advantage for constructing a well-defined hole-cutting boundary. A conservative Chimera grid method with the dynamic domain-dividing line technique is applied and validated by solving the flowfield around a circular cylinder moving supersonic speed. The unsteady and transient characteristics of the flow solver are also examined by computations of an oscillating airfoil and a ramp pitching airfoil respectively. The transient aerodynamic behavior of an airfoil with a moving plane-flap is analyzed for various flow conditions such as deflecting rate of flap and free stream Mach number.

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실증시험을 통한 지중배전선로 모델링 기법 검증 연구 (Verification of Underground Distribution Line Modeling with Field Test)

  • 윤창섭;이재봉;김병숙;이종범
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제56권12호
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    • pp.2091-2097
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    • 2007
  • This paper described the verification of modeling technique of underground distribution from comparison between field test and simulation. It needs more exact transient phenomenon analysis model to establish lightning protection of underground distribution line. Although, there were a lot of transient phenomenon researches, nobody could has verified the confidence of modeling from field tests in interior until now. So, simulation model verified field test is needed to analyse transient phenomenon of underground distribution system. The examination must be accomplished in many different condition before suggesting these verified analysis model. In this paper, the conditions were examined and the various data results on the different line composition was compared with the EMTP simulation, when the lightning impulse test was accomplished at underground distribution line. Also the value between field test and simulation was very closed and the method of modeling has demonstrated confidence, when the method is used to analyse domestic transient phenomenon of underground distribution.

Limeted angle torgue motor의 전자기 과도해석 및 실험 결과의 비교 (A comparison of transient electromagnetic analysis and experiment result of Limeted angle torque motor)

  • 김용훈;권순오;이수웅;장승교;김영복
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2015년도 제46회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.898-899
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    • 2015
  • This paper present a transient experiment to verify the performance of limited angle torque motor(LATM) designed using electromagnetic transient analysis. LATM requires access to the transitional state to the torque performance evaluation. Because LATM moves the rotor using a magnetic torque generated by the interaction of the permanent magnet and the armature winding. A separate control is not applied, it is switched on at the same time under the conditions that the current applied to the armature winding. It was compared to the transient analysis of the experimental data of LATM for the verification of approach method in the transitional state.

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보존적 중첩격자기법을 이용한 동적 플랩의 천이적 공력거동에 관한 수치적 연구 (Numerical Study on Transient Aerodynamics of Moving Flap Using Conservative Chimera Grid Method)

  • 최성욱;장근식
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산유체공학회 1999년도 추계 학술대회논문집
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    • pp.85-94
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    • 1999
  • Transient aerodynamic response of an airfoil to a moving plane-flap is numerically investigated using two-dimensional Euler equations with conservative Chimera grid method. A body moving relative to a stationary grid is treated by an overset grid bounded by a 'dynamic domain-dividing line' the concept of which is developed in this study. A conservative Chimera grid method with a dynamic domain-dividing line technique is applied and validated by solving the flowfield around circular cylinder moving supersonic speed. The unsteady and transient characteristics of the flow solver is also examined by computations of a oscillating airfoil and a ramp pitching airfoil respectively. The transient aerodynamic behavior of an airfoil with a moving plane-flap is analyzed for various flow conditions such as deflecting rate of flap and free stream Mach number.

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온라인 과도안정도 평가를 위한 새로운 불안정모드 선정 알고리즘 (A New Algorithm for Unstable Mode Decision in the On-line Transient Stability Assessment)

  • 장동환;김정우;전영환
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제57권7호
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    • pp.1123-1128
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    • 2008
  • The necessity of online dynamic security assessment is getting apparent under Electricity Market environments, as operation of power system is exposed to more various operating conditions. For on-line dynamic security assessment, fast transient stability analysis tool is required for contingency selection. The TEF(Transient Energy Function) method is a good candidate for this purpose. The clustering of critical generators is crucial for the precise and fast calculation of energy margin. In this paper, we propose a new method for fast decision of mode of instability by using stability indices and energy margin. The method is a new version of our previous paper.[1] Case studies are showing very promising results.

OF 케이블 계통 과도상태 열특성 해석 및 평가 (Analysis and Estimation of the Transient Thermal Characteristics of OF Cable systems)

  • 강지원;이동일;정채균;이종범
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제54권10호
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    • pp.487-495
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    • 2005
  • This paper reviews the characteristic of thermal and temperature of oil field cable in transient state such as grounding fault and lightning surge. For analysis in various conditions, many actual underground power cable systems are modeled using ATP. These results are applied for the examination of temperature increase when the single line to ground fault by the breakdown of insulation part and hitting of lightning surge are occurred. The inner part temperature of OF cable is analysed according to the various kinds of cable using the thermal model of transient state. The temperature increase of sheath and crossbonded lead bv fault current is also analysed using IEC 60949.

부분구조의 상태방정식을 이용한 국부 비선형계의 과도응답해석 (Transient Response Analysis of Locally Nonlinear Structures Using Substructure-Based-State Equations)

  • 김형근;박윤식
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제17권10호
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    • pp.2457-2466
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    • 1993
  • A simple method is presented for determining transient responses of locally nonlinear structures using substructure eigenproperties and Lagrange multiplier technique. Although the method is based upon the mode synthesis formulation procedure, the equations of the combined whole structure are not constructed compared with the conventional methods. Lagrange multi-pliers are used to enforce the conditions of geometric compatibility between the substructure interfaces and they are treated as external forces on each substructure itself. Substructure eigenvalue problem is defined with the substructure interface free of fixed. The transient analysis is based upon the recurrence discrete-time state equations and offers the simplicity of the Euler integration method without requiring small time increment and iterative solution procedure. Numerical examples reveal that the method is very accurated and efficient in calculating transient responses compared with the direct numerical integration method.