• Title/Summary/Keyword: transformers

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Evaluation for Standard Current Transformers and Current Transformers under Test Using Precise Standard Resistors (정밀저항을 이용한 표준 변류기와 피측정 변류기의 평가)

  • Song, Eui-Sup;Kim, Yoon-Hyoung;Jung, Jae-Kap
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.2083_2084
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구에서는 변류기 비교측정 시스템과 정밀저항을 이용 하여 변류기의 오차에 연관되는 인자를 측정함으로써 피측정 변류기의 절대 평가를 하고 그 결과를 이용하여 표준 변류기를 평가 하였다. 한편 기존에 60 Hz 에 적용하였던 실험을 이번 실험에서는 60 Hz 뿐만 아니라 50 Hz 까지 확장하여 실험 하였다. 이 기술의 타당성을 검증하기 위해 실험에 사용된 동일한 변류기에 대한 해외 국가 표준기관의 비오차 및 위상오차와 비교 하였고 그 차이값이 확장 불확도 내에서 일치 함을 확인 하였다.

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Secondary Current Range Extension of Current Transformers by Using Two Different Current Transformers and Absolute Evaluation Technique (전류변성기 두 대와 절대 평가 기술을 이용한 2차 전류 범위 확장)

  • Kim, Yoon-Hyoung;Han, Sang-Gil;Jung, Jae-Kap;Han, Sang-Ok
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.58 no.1
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    • pp.72-78
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    • 2009
  • We have developed a current range extension method to obtain the ratio error and phase displacement of a current transformer (CT) by using absolute evaluation method and two different CTs. The method was applied to CTs under test with the current ratios in the range of 5,000 A / 1 A - 20,000 A / 1 A. The ratio error and phase displacement of the CT under test obtained in this study are consistent with those measured at the national institute in Germany using the same CT under test within an expanded uncertainty (k = 2) in the overall current ratios.

A New Family of Cascaded Transformer Six Switches Sub-Multilevel Inverter with Several Advantages

  • Banaei, M.R.;Salary, E.
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.1078-1085
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents a novel topology for cascaded transformer sub-multilevel converter. Eachsub-multilevel converter consists of two DC voltage sources with six switches to achieve five-level voltage. The proposed topology results in reduction of DC voltage sources and switches number. Single phase low frequency transformers are used in proposed topology and voltage transformation and galvanic isolation between load and sources are given by transformers. This topology can operate as symmetric or asymmetric converter but in this paper we have focused on symmetric state. The operation and performance of the suggested multilevel converter has been verified by the simulation results of a single-phase nine-level multilevel converter using MATLAB/SIMULINK.

A Study on Deterioration Evaluation Method by Condition Monitoring and Diagnosis for Aging Oil-immersed Power Transformers (유입식 변압기의 상태진단을 통한 노후도 평가 방법)

  • Chang, Jeong-Ho;Lee, Sung-Hun;Lee, Heung-Ho
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.63 no.2
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    • pp.297-305
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    • 2014
  • Nowadays new water supply projects have been on the decline as the water-power constructions have saturated, which means that the existing power equipment have slowly aged and they require more efforts to maintain the system performance. An effective asset management method of power equipment has become a great necessity from both economical and technical aspects. To be balanced, the asset management should look into all three parts: management, engineering, and information. The purpose of this paper is to study a Risk-Based Maintenance (RBM) matrix method through the deterioration evaluation algorithm for an efficient reliability assessment of oil-immersed power transformers by considering both asset management and technical evaluation. Make use of this result, the equipment will be decided to be replace or repair otherwise on service.

Simulation Study of Characteristics for Device of the High Voltage Pulse Generator (고전압 펄스 발생 장치의 특성에 관한 시뮬레이션 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Ju;Shin, Ju-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.26 no.12
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    • pp.80-86
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    • 2012
  • The high-voltage pulse generator is consist of transformers of fundamental wave and harmonic waves, and shunt capacitances. The pulse has the fundamental wave and the harmonic waves that have been increased as a series circuit by the transformers to make high voltage pulse. This paper shows the high-voltage pulse generator simulation using a circuit program with experiment data. In the equivalent circuit, magnetized inductances and loss resistances which affect output voltage, have been obtained. The output capacitor circuits have characteristics of band pass. The output voltages of the pulse width 50% and 25%(PWM) were obtained. The output of the high-voltage pulse generator is 2.5kHz, 1.8kV.

Analysis, Design and Implementation of an Interleaved DC/DC Converter with Series-Connected Transformers

  • Lin, Bor-Ren;Chen, Chih-Chieh
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.643-653
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    • 2012
  • An interleaved DC/DC converter with series-connected transformers is presented to implement the features of zero voltage switching (ZVS), load current sharing and ripple current reduction. The proposed converter includes two half-bridge converter cells connected in series to reduce the voltage stress of the switches at one-half of the input voltage. The output sides of the two converter cells with interleaved pulse-width modulation are connected in parallel to reduce the ripple current at the output capacitor and to achieve load current sharing. Therefore, the size of the output chokes and the capacitor can be reduced. The output capacitances of the MOSFETs and the resonant inductances are resonant at the transition instant to achieve ZVS turn-on. In addition, the switching losses on the power switches are reduced. Finally, experiments on a laboratory prototype (24V/40A) are provided to demonstrate the performance of the proposed converter.

Study on Diagnosis for Transformers by Tan $\delta$ and Moisture of Insulation Oil According to Thermal Aging (절연유의 열열화에 따른 Tan $\delta$와 수분의 변화에 의한 변압기의 예방진단 연구)

  • HwangBo, Seung;Han, Min-Koo;Kwak, Hee-Ro;Kim, Jae-Chul
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1988.11a
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    • pp.241-245
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    • 1988
  • This paper reports the experiments regarding to diagnosis techniques for power transformers by measuring dissipation factor and moisture contents of mineral oils. Thermal aging environments of mineral oils were varied by the specially designed systems. Thermal aging of elevated temperature of $90^{\circ}C$ was performed for about 240 and 460 hours, respectively. Dissipation factor, permittivity, and water content were measured. Our test samples were not exposed to air. Dissipation factor increased while permittivity did not change. The level of dissipation factor determining the insulating quality of mineral oil was compared with the previous results of resistivity and several correction factor.

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A Study on Diagnosis of Transformers Aging Sate Using Wavelet Transform and Neural Network (이산웨이블렛 변환과 신경망을 이용한 변압기 열화상태 진단에 관한 연구)

  • 박재준;송영철;전병훈
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.84-92
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    • 2001
  • In this papers, we proposed the new method in order to diagnosis aging state of transformers. For wavelet transform, Daubechies filter is used, we can obtain wavelet coefficients which is used to extract feature of statistical parameters (maximum value, average value, dispersion skewness, kurtosis) about each acoustic emission signal. Also, these coefficients are used to identify normal and fault signal of internal partial discharge in transformer. As improved method for classification use neural network. Extracted statistical parameters are input into an back-propagation neural network. The number of neurons of hidden layer are obtained through Result of Cross-Validation. The network, after training, can decide whether the test signal is early aging state, alst aging state or normal state. In quantity analysis, capability of proposed method is superior to compared that of classical method.

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Investigation of the Preventive Diagnostic Criteria for Power Transformer (전력용 변압기 예방진단 기준치 검토)

  • Kweon, D.J.;Koo, K.S.;Kang, Y.W.;Woo, J.W.;Kwak, J.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.592-596
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    • 2005
  • The preventive diagnostic system prevents transformers from power failure by giving alarm and observing transformers in service. And it helps to establish the plan for optimum maintenance of transformer as well as to find location or cause of fault using accumulated data. KEPCO has adopted the preventive diagnostic system at nine 345kV substations since 1997. Techniques for component sensors of preventive diagnostic system were settled but diagnostic algorithm, diagnostic criteria and practical use of accumulated data are not yet established. This paper, to build up the base of preventive diagnostic algorithm for the power transformer, investigated the preventive diagnostic criteria for power transformer.

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Analysis of Differential Protection for $3{\Phi}$ V-Delta Transformer consist of Three $1{\Phi}$ Transformers (단상변압기로 구성된 삼상 주변압기 보호시스템 분석)

  • Lee, Jong-Hweon;Jung, Woo-Joong;Shin, Seong-Sik;Lee, Hyung;Shin, Chang-Gyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07a
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    • pp.298-299
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    • 2006
  • This paper analyzes operation sensitivity of a relay, a blind spot of differential protection relaying, and how to protect the blind spot in protective relying of $3{\Phi}$ Y-Delta transformer consisting of three $1{\Phi}$ transformers which Korean pumped storage power plants have been using. Each different protective relayings must be adopted because there are differences between $3{\Phi}$ trans-former and $3{\Phi}$ transformer consisting of three $1{\Phi}$ trans formers. Also, in the system using high resistance grounding for fault current restriction of delta side, protection for delta side faults have to be considered properly.

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