• Title/Summary/Keyword: transformers

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Design and Fabrication of Low-Power, High-Frequency, High-Performance Magnetic Thin Film Transformer (저전력, 고주파, 고효율 자성박막 변압기 설계 및 제작에 대한 연구)

  • Yun, Ui-Jung;Jeong, Myeong-Hui
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.50 no.11
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    • pp.555-561
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, the low power (1.5 W) solenoid-type magnetic thin-film transformers utilizing a $Ni_{81}Fe_{19)$ core material were designed and fabricated for 5 MHz-drive DC-DC converter application. The $20\mum$ thick copper films were used as the coils. The transformers fabricated in this work have the sizes of $3.08 mm\times25.5 mm\; and\; 6.15 mm\times12.75 mm.$ The optimum design of solenoid-type magnetic thin film transformers was performed utilizing the conventional equations, a Maxwell computer simulator (Ansoft HFSS V7.0 for PC), and parameters obtained from the magnetic properties of NiFe magnetic core materials. frequency characteristics of inductance, dc resistance (R), coupling factor (k) and gain of developed transformers were measured using HP4194A impedance and gain-phase analyzer. The fabricated transformers with the size of $6.15 mm\time12.75 mm$ exhibit the inductance of $0.83 \muH$, the dc resistance of $2.3\Omega$$\Omega$, the k of 0.91 and the gain of -1 dB at 5 MHz, which show the comparable results to those reported in the recent literatures. The measured high-frequency characteristics for the fabricated transformers agreed well with those obtained by theoretical calculations .

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Survey of Optical Current Sensor and Optical Voltage Sensor for Electric Power Systems (전력용 광 전류, 전압 센서 연구 동향 조사)

  • Kim, Young-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.270-273
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, some of optical current transformers and optical potential transformers for extra high voltage system are introduced. The optical current transformer and optical potential transformer will be adopted in the near future, because of increasing demands of high accuracy and good reliability of current transformer and potential transformer. The application cases of optical current transformers and optical potential transformers are also introduced.

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The optimum specifications and design of distributive transformers (배전용 변압기의 합리적인 사양과 그 설계법)

  • 이승원
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.8-17
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    • 1965
  • Firstly, this study has analyzed the following factors affecting the optimum specifications and design of distributive transformers: 1. Facilities installation cost per unit power output. 2. Facilities operating & maintenance cost per unit power output. 3. Production cost per unit power output. 4. Load factor. 5. Loss factor. Secondly, it has clarified the relations between the following factors and the specifications and design of distributive transformers; 1. No-load loss., 2. Load loss., 3. Voltage regulation., 4. Exciting current. Finally, it has determined the method of the most economic design for the transformers using the above factors and relations, and, for optimum the illustrative purpose, suggested their optimum specifications, way of evaluation, and merits by means of typical example.

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A survey of the application cases of optical current and voltage sensors (광 전류.전압 센서의 적용사례 조사 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.215-218
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    • 2002
  • In this paper some of optical current transformers and optical potential transformers for extra high voltage system are introduced. The optical current transformer and optical potential transformer will be adopted in the near future, because of increasing demands of high accuracy and good reliability of current transformer and potential transformer. The application cases of optical current transformers and optical potential transformers are also introduced.

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The Study on the Temperature Distribution for 154kV Power Transformers (154kV 전력용 변압기의 온도분포에 관한 연구)

  • Woo, Jung-Wook;Koo, Kyo-Sun;Kwak, Joo-Sik;Kim, Kyung-Tak;Kweon, Dong-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.25 no.9
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    • pp.56-61
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    • 2011
  • The temperature of power transformers is very important factor for power system operation in substation because load capacity and limited lifetime of power transformers are determined by winding temperature. Also, The temperature of power transformers varies with the structure, capacity, operation condition and manufacturers. Thus, it is necessary for temperature distribution to be exactly investigated because of efficient load management and prediction of limited lifetime. Nevertheless, there was no case of analysis as well as measurement of the temperature of power transformers. In this paper, we manufactured the 154kV standard power transformer for the test. And we measured the temperature by the heat run test and analyzed the temperature distribution of transformer.

Novel Dual DC-DC Flyback Converter with Leakage-Energy Recycling

  • Yang, Lung-Sheng
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.1007-1014
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    • 2018
  • A novel dual DC-DC flyback converter with leakage-energy recycling is presented in this paper. Only an active switch is used for this converter. A pulse-width-modulation strategy is adopeted to control this switch. Two transformers are employed for the proposed converter. During the switch ON-period, the primary windings of the two transformers store energies. At the switch OFF-period, the energies stored in the primary windings of the two transformers are released to the output via the secondary windings of the two transformers. Meanwhile, the leakage energies of the two transformers can be recycled. The operating principles and steady-state analyses of the proposed converter are described in detail. A prototype circuit of the proposed converter is implemented for verifying the performances.

Aging Test of 20kVA Amorphous Core Transformer by Loading Back Method (부하반환법에 의한 20KVA 비정질 변압기의 경년열화 연구)

  • 민복기;송재성;정영호;임정재
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.43 no.2
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    • pp.278-285
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    • 1994
  • Aging test was done by loading back method for 20kVA amorphous core transformers manufactured by Hyosung Industries Co. and korea Electric Power Corporation. Iron losses, copper losses and insulation oil temperatures of the transfromers was measured for all the testing period. Expected life of amorphous core transformers on the basis of the degradation of the insulators was 46 years at 100% load, and 2.4 years at 130% load. Average temperature rising of transformer oil of amorphous core transformers was higher than that of silicon steel core transformers. Hence lowering the oil temperature by optimized design is needed for improving the expected life of the amorphous transformers.

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The Statistical Analysis of Operating Life Characteristic on Poler Transformers(I) (전력용 변압기 운전수명 특성의 통계적 분석(I))

  • Kang, Dong-Sik;Kim, Kwang-Hwa;Kweon, Dong-Jin;Kim, Moon-Duk
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07c
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    • pp.1885-1887
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    • 1996
  • Power transformers are the most important facilities in the substation of electrical power, yet they do not have the efficient operating life characteristics which are the important elements of repairing and maintenance in regional conditions. This paper describes the statistical analysis of operating conditions and troubles on transformers for the operating life assessment using Statistical Analysis System programs, Hazard method and Weibull distributions. We analyze transformers in several methods, and compares correlation relationship of operating life and troubles. Therefore, this study will be the useful basic operating life prediction technique of power transformers in the future.

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Development of Short-circuit Testing Facility for Distribution Transformers (배전용 변압기 단락강도 시험설비 개발)

  • Park, Ji-Hun;Min, Yun-Hong;Kang, Young-Hak;You, Ho-Keun;Ahn, Kyu-Sun;Ham, Gil-Ho;Oh, Chang-Ju
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.64-67
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    • 2002
  • To increase the short-circuit testing capacity of distribution transformers, testing facility has been installed for KEPCO in Vi-wang. The power supply of testing facility is directly supplied from the network substation located closely. Testing can be performed up to 300 kVA for single-phase transformers, 500 kVA for three-phase transformers. Operating with this facility, the distribution company is able to maintain the reliable supply of electricity. Also the critical quality of transformers from manufacturers can be verified by short-circuit testing. This paper describes the design concept and specification of newly developed equipment and the procedure of short-circuit test.

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Development of 765kV Shell Type Transformers for Generator Step-up (발전소용 외철형 765kV 변압기 개발)

  • Kim Yungmin;Kim Dogyoon;Joe Gwangje;Bae Yongbae
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.54 no.12
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    • pp.515-519
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    • 2005
  • We have developed shell type 765kV transformers for generator step-up. Our research and development for shell type 765kV transformers have been continued since 1990. The shell type 765kV transformers of single phase 3MVA for step-up and 500MVA for power transmission were developed in Dec. 1992 and Oct. 1996, respectively. 204MVA 765kV transformer for generator step-up was also developed with the basis of technique and experience to the present. Total 12 phases of 204MVA 765kV transformers will be delivered at Tangjin thermal power plant by 2006. This paper describes electrical and structural features of the shell type 204MVA 765kV transformer.