• Title/Summary/Keyword: transformation of the world

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A Study on the Korea's Digital Policy to Strengthen National Competitiveness (한국의 국가경쟁력 강화를 위한 디지털 정책 방안에 대한 연구)

  • Kyung-Hye PARK
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.41-48
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    • 2023
  • As the 4th Industrial Revolution accelerates, the future of the economy faces new uncertainties, particularly around digital transformation. This shift is crucial in today's ICT-centric world. Korea, a significant contributor to global Manufacturing Value Added (MVA), is poised to expand its share. This paper examines Korea's digital transformation and its global economic competitiveness. By referencing world-renowned analyses, it compares Korea's competitive stance. As industries and economies are on the verge of a technological upheaval, understanding and preparing for these changes is vital for maximizing benefits. This paper also delves into the opportunities and policy challenges presented by digitization in the 4th Industrial Revolution era.

Comparison of Agrobacterium-mediated of Five Alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) Cultivars Using the GUS Reporter Gene

  • Lee, Sang-Hoon;Kim, Ki-Yong;Park, Hyung Soo;Cha, Joon-Yung;Lee, Ki-Won
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Grassland and Forage Science
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.187-192
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    • 2014
  • Alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) is one of the most important forage legumes in the world. It has been demanded to establish the efficient transformation system in commercial varieties of alfalfa for forage molecular breeding and production of varieties possessing new characteristics. To approach this, genetic transformation techniques have been developed and modified. This work was performed to establish conditions for effective transformation of commercial alfalfa cultivars, Xinjiang Daye, ABT405, Vernal, Wintergreen and Alfagraze. GUS gene was used as a transgene and cotyledon and hypocotyl as a source of explants. Transformation efficiencies differed from 0 to 7.9% among alfalfa cultivars. Highest transformation efficiencies were observed in the cultivar Xinjiang Daye. The integration and expression of the transgenes in the transformed alfalfa plants was confirmed by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and histochemical GUS assay. These data demonstrate highly efficient Agrobacterium transformation of diverse alfalfa cultivars Xinjiang Daye, which enables routine production of transgenic alfalfa plants.

The Detection of the Lane Curve using the Lane Model on the Image Coordinate Systems (이미지 좌표계상의 차선 모델을 이용한 차선 휨 검출)

  • 박종웅;이준웅;장경영;정지화;고광철
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.193-200
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    • 2003
  • This paper proposes a novel algorithm to recognize the curve of a structured road. The proposed algorithm uses an LCF (Lane Curve Function) obtained by the transformation of a parabolic function defined on world coordinate into image coordinate. Unlike other existing methods, the algorithm needs no transformation between world coordinate and image coordinate owing to the LCF. In order to search for an LCF describing the lane best, the differential comparison between the slope of an assumed LCF and the phase angle of edge pixels in the LROI (Lane Region Of Interest) constructed by the LCF is implemented. As finding the true LCF, the lane curve is determined. The proposed method is proved to be efficient through various kinds of images, providing the reliable curve direction and the valid curvature compared to the real road.

Coordinate Transformation between Korean Geodetic System and WGS-84 by 7 Parameter Coordinste Transformation Method (7-매개변수 좌표변환에 의한 우리나라 측지계와 WGS-84의 좌표변환)

  • 권대원;윤홍식;최재화
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.117-124
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    • 1995
  • The main purpose of the present study was to investigate coordinate transformation based on two different systems: one was the World Geodetic System 1984(WGS84) adopted as a reference system for GPS satellite surveying;and another was the current Korean geodetic system based on Bessel ellipsoid. For this purpose, three methods were used to determine 7 parameters as follows: Bursa-Wolf model, Molodensky-Badekas model, and Veis model. The coordinate transformation was carried out using simillity transformation applied the obtained 7 parameters and the precision of transformed coordinate was evaluated. From this results, we found that Bursa-wolf model is more suitable than others for the determination of transformation parameters in Korea.

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Variability in mechanical properties and microstructure characterization of CuAlBe shape memory alloys for vibration mitigation

  • Casciati, Fabio;van der Eijk, Casper
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.103-121
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    • 2008
  • Shape memory alloys (SMA) have been emphasized, studied and understood in the controlled world of the laboratory. Any attempt to implement one of these alloys in engineered products requires a jump from the controlled world of the laboratory to the actual environment of the application. The first step is to move from single grain specimens to multigrain samples. One works with a material for which any stock is different from that previously available. This paper reviews the milestones in the familiarization process the authors had to overcome during their cooperation within a project funded by the European Union. The main items cover transformation temperatures, thermal treatment and properties understanding.

A Study on the Coordinate Transformation by Using the Analog Signal Processing (아날로그 신호처리에 의한 좌표변환에 관한 연구)

  • Che, Woo-Seong;Park, Seo-Wook;Oh, Jun-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.119-125
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    • 1989
  • This paper presents a method of analog signal processing for a coordinate transformation. Through the proposed method, two-dimensional position information obtanided from any type of null-detector can be transformed into the information with repect to world coordinate system. In order to implement the method, a null- detection device which consists of four optical proximity sensor is developed. Through the experiments for performance evaluation, the effectiveness of the proposed method has been demonstrated.

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A algorithm on robot tracking about complex curve with visual sensor (시각센서를 이용한 로보트의 복잡한 곡선추적에 관한 알고리즘)

  • 권태상;김경기
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1987.10b
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    • pp.109-114
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    • 1987
  • In this thesis, we work on the curve recognition with real time processing and the Robot tracking method on recognized curve. Image information of segment curve is supplied to computer to run to a Robot so that it is a feedback system. Image coordinate frame to world coordinate transformation represents in this paper and curve matching algorithm subscribes by two method, first transformation matching algorithm, second image coordinate matching algorithm. Also Robot running time to computer image processing time relationships finally includes.

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Is Asia a choice for careers in Innovation?

  • Ramakrishna, Seeram
    • Asian Journal of Innovation and Policy
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.133-147
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    • 2012
  • Asia is becoming a stronghold for innovation careers along with its resurgence in economic, political, and cultural arenas. This transformation happened on the backdrop of growing enrolments in higher education, increasing investments in scientific research & innovation, and innovation supportive policy measures by several Asian countries. Research and Development (R&D) and product customization centres of multinational corporations (MNCs) sited in emerging nations are also instrumental in this transformation.

A Study on Communal Action as Found in the Ox Seeking Pictures of Daesoon Thought (대순사상 심우도의 공공작용 연구)

  • Kim, Yong-hwan
    • Journal of the Daesoon Academy of Sciences
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    • v.31
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    • pp.165-197
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this article is to investigate communal action in the Ox Seeking Pictures of Daesoon Thought as an expression of future prospects. The Ox Seeking Pictures in Daesoon Thought seeks out renewal of thought, renewal of life, and true living. Here, the Ox Seeking Pictures symbolize a world in which good fortune comes true according to faith in Gucheon Sangje. The correlation between searching for the ox and the supporting teachings of the Reordering Works of Heaven and Earth in Daesoon shows the transformation of Daesoon prospects for achieving the renewal of thought. The correlation between Deep Contemplation Leading to Awakening and Finding and Following Heavenly Teachings shows the transformation of Daesoon reason into a practice implemented in daily life. The correlation between a human being's awareness and the heavenly paradise of the Later World shows transformation into true living based on everyday practice and the practical transformation of one's livelihood. In this investigation, we can say that the Ox Seeking Pictures of Daesoon symbolizes the realization of human dignity and respect for lives. No life should be destroyed or violated by another. Heaven, Earth, and Humanity can be changed and born anew. The visions of the realization of the heavenly paradise of the Later World show that this paradise in the world results from Daesoon principles. This provides a unique insight when compared to the bodhisattva ideal conveyed through the Ox Seeking Pictures of Mahayana Buddhism. Daesoon's Ox Seeking Pictures consist of a three-way interlocking of renewal of thought, implementation in life, and the practical transformation of one's livelihood. The communal spirituality based in Daesoon Truth connects and mediates among people and appears in three aspects. Firstly, it is thought to be a vision of the renewal of thought through the 'Virtuous Concordance of Yin and Yang.' Secondly, it is thought to be the vision of a new life based upon the spirit of Mutual Beneficence. Thirdly, it is thought to be a vision of true living through the realization of human dignity. Because of the appearance of the Ox Seeking Pictures of Daesoon Thought, this narrative picture shows the oxherd as searching for an ox which is the symbol of Daesoon Truth and Dao. Even though he catches the ox, he is still holds the rope to tie the ox to himself. He makes an effort to keep the ox steady. Finally, the oxherd's enlightenment becomes the source of responsibility to help unenlightened people in their struggles. In conclusion, it is necessary to interpret these paintings as the start of the Later World.

Review on breeding, tissue culture and genetic transformation systems in Cymbidium (심비디움 육종, 조직배양 및 형질전환 연구동향에 관한 고찰)

  • Lee, Yu-Mi;Kim, Mi-Seon;Lee, Sang-Il;Kim, Jong-Bo
    • Journal of Plant Biotechnology
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.357-369
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    • 2010
  • Cymbidium is horticulturally important and has been one of the most commercially successful orchid plants as well as cut flowers around the world including Korea. Up to now, a huge number of elite Cymbidium cultivars have been released on the commercial market via cross-hybridization, mutation and polyploidization breeding techniques. To investigate on breeding system in Cymbidium, we inquired the brief history and techniques of breeding and the current status on Cymbidium breeding in Korea. Also, the general propagation process of elite Cymbidium lines via tissue culture should be presented. However, the slow process of conventional breeding and the lack of useful genes in Cymbidium species delays the introduction of new cultivars to the commercial market. To solve these limitations, efficient regeneration and genetic transformation systems should be established in the improvement of Cymbidium breeding program. During the last several decades, some progress has been made in tissue culture and genetic transformation in Cymbidium species. We review the recent status of tissue culture and genetic transformation systems in Cymbidium plants.