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http://dx.doi.org/10.5010/JPB.2010.37.4.357

Review on breeding, tissue culture and genetic transformation systems in Cymbidium  

Lee, Yu-Mi (Dept. of Life Resources and Environmental Science, Graduate school, Konkuk University)
Kim, Mi-Seon (Division of Floriculture, National Institute of Horticultural & Herbal Science)
Lee, Sang-Il (Dept. of Life Resources and Environmental Science, Graduate school, Konkuk University)
Kim, Jong-Bo (Dept. of Life Resources and Environmental Science, Graduate school, Konkuk University)
Publication Information
Journal of Plant Biotechnology / v.37, no.4, 2010 , pp. 357-369 More about this Journal
Abstract
Cymbidium is horticulturally important and has been one of the most commercially successful orchid plants as well as cut flowers around the world including Korea. Up to now, a huge number of elite Cymbidium cultivars have been released on the commercial market via cross-hybridization, mutation and polyploidization breeding techniques. To investigate on breeding system in Cymbidium, we inquired the brief history and techniques of breeding and the current status on Cymbidium breeding in Korea. Also, the general propagation process of elite Cymbidium lines via tissue culture should be presented. However, the slow process of conventional breeding and the lack of useful genes in Cymbidium species delays the introduction of new cultivars to the commercial market. To solve these limitations, efficient regeneration and genetic transformation systems should be established in the improvement of Cymbidium breeding program. During the last several decades, some progress has been made in tissue culture and genetic transformation in Cymbidium species. We review the recent status of tissue culture and genetic transformation systems in Cymbidium plants.
Keywords
Agrobacterium; Cymbidium; Orchid; Particle bombardment; Transformation;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 5  (Citation Analysis)
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