• Title/Summary/Keyword: transfer matrix

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A Study on the Acoustic Properties of Porous Material by Using Acoustic Transfer Matrix (전달행렬법에 의한 다공질 흡음재의 음향특성 연구)

  • 박철희;주재만;염창훈
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.6 no.5
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    • pp.635-644
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, Allard's modelling method which employs the method of acoustic transfer matrix(ATM) is applied to yield more precise results in the analysis of porous sound absorbing material. The method of ATM, based on Biot's theory, is known to play an important role in the estimation of the sound absorption when a sound projects onto the material. In the case of a single layered porous sound absorbing material, the surface impedance and the absorption coefficient by using the method of ATM are estimated. With the variation of the material properties, sound absorption characteristics and analyzed. Transmission Loss in a combination of the porous sound absorbing material with a thin plate is predicted.

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Output Consensus of Non-identical and Stabilizable Linear Systems Having the Same Transfer Matrix (동일한 전달 행렬을 가지는 안정화 가능한 이종 시스템들의 출력 일치)

  • Kim, Ji-Su;Kim, Hong-Keun;Shim, Hyung-Bo;Back, Ju-Hoon
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.17 no.9
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    • pp.857-862
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    • 2011
  • This paper studies the output consensus problem for a class of heterogeneous linear multi-agent systems under a fixed directed communication network. The dynamics, as well as its dimension, of each agent can widely differ from the others, but all the agents are assumed to have the same transfer matrix. In addition, only the system outputs are constrained to be delivered through the network. Under these conditions, we show that the output consensus is reached by a group of identical controllers, which is designed to achieve the state consensus for the homogeneous multi-agent system obtained from the minimal realization of the transfer matrix. Finally, an example is given to demonstrate the proposed result.

Sound Absorption Performance of a Helmholtz Resonator combined with Porous Materials (흡음재가 조합된 헬름홀츠 공명기의 흡음성능)

  • Lee, Young-Chul;Lee, Sun-Ki;Song, Hwa-Young;Lee, Dong-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.280-285
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    • 2008
  • The helmholtz resonator with the perforated neck has demerits that the absorption performance is not so outstanding in an anti-resonance frequency and high frequency bandwidth. In order to overcome these problems, in the paper, a resonator combined with porous material is proposed. The absorption performances of resonators are measured by two-microphone method and estimated by transfer matrix method. The experimentally measured values of normal absorption coefficients agree well with the corresponding values from the transfer matrix method. Because of the porous material, it is shown that the absorption performance have been significantly improved in the anti-resonance frequency and high frequency bandwidth.

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Vibration Analysis and Active Absorber Design for a Multi-Body System (다물체계의 진동해석 및 능동적 방진설계)

  • 오준환;최용제
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.1503-1507
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    • 2003
  • A general vibration phenomenon of a rigid-body supported by springs can be viewed as a small repetitive screw displacement. From this view, a multi-directional vibration absorber can be designed by use of screw theory and transfer matrix method. In this paper, the basic equations of motion for a multi-body system have been expressed in terms of screws using transfer matrix method and a simple approach to the design of a multi-degrees-of-freedom absorber has been presented. In order to illustrate the methodology, an example for the design of a 2-DOF active absorber which is capable of absorbing vibration of a rigid body excited by 3-DOF external force has been presented.

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A Study on the Sound Absorption of Multiple Layer Perforated Plate Systems Combined with Porous absorbing Materials (다공성 흡음재가 조합된 다중 다공판 시스템의 흡음성능에 관한 연구)

  • Heo, Sung-Wook;Lee, Dong-Hoon;Kim, Wook;Kwon, Young-Pil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.388.1-388
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    • 2002
  • The sound absorption coefficients for multiple layer perforated plate systems containing several companments with airspaces and porous absorbing materials are estimated using the transfer matrix method developed in the previous paper. The absorption coefficients from transfer matrix method agree well with the values measured by the two-microphone impedance tube method fur various combinations of perforated Plates, airspaces or porous materials. (omitted)

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Analysis of Dynamic Characteristics by Rotational Speed of Wind Turbine Blade using Transfer Matrix (전달 매트릭스를 이용한 풍력 터빈 블레이드의 회전속도에 따른 동특성 변화 해석)

  • Lee, Jung-Woo;Shin, Dong-Ho;Oh, Jae-Eung;Lee, Jung-Yoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2012.04a
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    • pp.144-149
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    • 2012
  • The transfer matrix method is used to determine the dynamic characteristics(natural frequencies and mode shapes) by rotational speed of wind turbine blade. The problems treated on this study is coupled flapwise bending and chordwise bending of pre-twisted nonuniform wind turbine blade. The orthogonality relations that exist between the vibrational modes is derived and the algorithm for determination of the natural vibrational characteristics is suggested.

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Vibration Analysis of Expansion Joint with Rotary Inertia Using Transfer Matrix Method (전달행렬법을 이용하여 회전관성을 고려한 Expansion Joint의 진동해석)

  • Shin, Dong-Ho;Oh, Jae-Eung;Lee, Jung-Youn
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.544-549
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    • 2011
  • Simplified formulae for axial and bending natural frequencies of bellows are developed using an equivalent thin-walled pipe model. The axial and bending stiffness of bellows is determined using lumped transfer matrix method. Accordingly, the Expansion Joint Manufacturers Association (EJMA) formula for axial and bending stiffness calculation is modified using two different equivalent radii. The results from the simplified formulae are verified by those from a experiment result and a finite element (FE) model and good agreement is shown between the each other.

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A New Estimation Model of Predicting the Sound Absorption Performance for Multiple Perforated Plate Systems (다중 다공판 시스템의 흡음성능 예측을 위한 계산모델 개발)

  • 허성춘;이동훈;권영필
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.877-882
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    • 2002
  • A new estimation model of predicting the sound absorption performance for multiple perforated plate sound absorbing system was developed using transfer matrix method. The proposed method was validated by comparing the calculated absorption coefficients of a single layer perforated plate with the values measured by the two-microphone impedance tube method far various porosity and cavity depth. The developed transfer matrix method was further applied to estimate the multiple layer perforated plates and it is shown that the estimated absorption coefficients generally agree well with the measured values.

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A Study on the Sound Absorption Performance of a Helmholtz Resonator Combined with Porous Materials (흡음재가 조합된 헬름홀츠 공명기의 흡음성능에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Dong-Hoon;Song, Hwa-Young
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.628-633
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    • 2009
  • The helmholtz resonator with the perforated neck has demerits that the absorption performance is not so outstanding in an anti-resonance frequency and high frequency bandwidth. In order to overcome these problems, in the paper, a resonator combined with porous material is proposed. The absorption performances of resonators are measured by two-microphone method and estimated by transfer matrix method. The experimentally measured values of normal absorption coefficients agree well with the corresponding values from the transfer matrix method. Because of the porous material, it is shown that the absorption performance have been significantly improved in the anti-resonance frequency and high frequency bandwidth.

Wave Propagation Models Due to Topographic Change: Scatterer Method and Transfer Matrix Method (지형변화에 의한 파랑전파모형: 산란체법과 변환행렬법)

  • Seo, Seung-Nam
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.163-170
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    • 2010
  • Both scatterer method and transfer matrix method are compared to analyze their characteristics, which are wave propagation models due to topographic change based on plane wave approximation. Results from the scatterer method are closer to the results obtained by the more accurate existing models and it is appraised that the scatterer method gives the clearer explanation about physical process involved in the wave transformation. Since both methods have analytical solutions, in the computational point of view they are very fast and easy to be implemented. Both methods give a good prediction for wave scattering by relatively simple bedform.