• Title/Summary/Keyword: transfer matrix

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Improving Accuracy of Measurement of Rigid Body Motion by Using Transfer Matrix (전달 행렬을 이용한 강체 운동 측정의 정확도 개선)

  • 고강호;국형석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.253-259
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    • 2002
  • The rigid body characteristics (value of mass, Position of center of mass, moments and products of inertia) of mechanical systems can be identified from FRF data or vibration spectra of rigid body motion. Therefore the accuracy of rigid body characteristics is connected directly with the accuracy of measured data for rigid body motions. In this paper, a method of improving accuracy of measurement of rigid body motion is presented. Applying rigid body theory, ail translational and rotational displacements at a tentative point on the rigid body are calculated using the measured translational displacements for several points and transfer matrix. Then the estimated displacements for the identical points are calculated using the 6 displacements of the tentative Point and transfer matrix. By using correlation coefficient between measured and estimated displacements, we can detect the existence of errors that are contained in a certain measured displacement. Consequently, the improved rigid body motion with respect to a tentative point can be obtained by eliminating the contaminated data.

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Estimation of the Sound Absorption Performance for Multiple Layer Perforated Plate Systems by Transfer Matrix Method (전달행렬법을 이용한 다중 다공판 시스템의 흡음성능 예측)

  • 이동훈;허성춘;권영필
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.12 no.9
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    • pp.709-716
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    • 2002
  • A practical method of predicting the sound absorption coefficient for multiple perforated-plate sound absorbing system was developed using transfer matrix method. The proposed method was validated by comparing the calculated absorption coefficients of a single layer perforated plate with the values measured by the two-microphone impedance tube method for various porosity and spacing of the perforated plate. The developed transfer matrix method was further applied to estimate the multiple layer perforated plates and it is shown that the estimated absorption coefficients agree well with the measured values.

A Combustion Instability Analysis of a Model Gas Turbine Combustor by the Transfer Matrix Method

  • Cha, Dong-Jin;Kim, Jay-H.;Joo, Yong-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11b
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    • pp.2946-2951
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    • 2008
  • Combustion instability is a major issue in design of gas turbine combustors for efficient operation with low emissions. Combustion instability is induced by the interaction of the unsteady heat release of the combustion process and the change in the acoustic pressure in the combustion chamber. In an effort to develop a technique to predict self-excited combustion instability of gas turbine combustors, a new stability analysis method based on the transfer matrix method is developed. The method views the combustion system as a one-dimensional acoustic system with a side branch and describes the heat source as the input to the system. This approach makes it possible to use the advantages of not only the transfer matrix method but also well-established classic control theories. The approach is applied to a simple gas turbine combustion system to demonstrate the validity and effectiveness of the approach.

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Vibration Analysis of Expansion Joint based on Transfer Matrix Method Considering the Rotary Inertia (회전 관성을 고려한 전달행렬법 기반의 Expansion Joint 진동해석)

  • Shin, Dong-Ho;Kim, Sang-Ho;Yoon, Hyung-Ho;Lim, Hee-Gon;Oh, Jae-Eung;Lee, Jung-Youn
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.21 no.7
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    • pp.665-673
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    • 2011
  • Simplified formulae for axial and bending natural frequencies of a bellows are developed using an equivalent thin-walled pipe model. The axial and bending stiffness of bellows is determined using lumped transfer matrix method. Transfer matrix method which includes the rotary inertia is used to calculate the natural frequencies for axial and lateral vibration. The result from the simplified formula are verified by those from as experiment result and a finite element analysis. This comparisons show good agreement with the each other.

A combined finite element-Riccati transfer matrix method for free vibration of structures

  • Xue, Huiyu
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.245-253
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    • 1995
  • A combination of Riccati transfer matrix method and finite element method is proposed for obtaining vibration frequencies of structures. This method reduces the propagation of round-off errors produced in the standard transfer matrix method and finds out the values of the frequency by Newton-Raphson method. By this technique, the number of nodes required in the regular finite element method is reduced and therefore a microcomputer may be used. Besides, no plotting of the value of the determinant versus assumed frequency is necessary. As the application of this method, some numerical examples are presented to demonstrate the accuracy as well as the capability of the proposed method for the vibration of structures.

Curved beam through matrices associated with support conditions

  • Gimena, Faustino N.;Gonzaga, Pedro;Valdenebro, Jose V.;Goni, Mikel;Reyes-Rubiano, Lorena S.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.76 no.3
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    • pp.395-412
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    • 2020
  • In this article, the values of internal force and deformation of a curved beam under any action with the firm or elastic supports are determined by using structural matrices. The article presents the general differential formulation of a curved beam in global coordinates, which is solved in an orderly manner using simple integrals, thus obtaining the transfer matrix expression. The matrix expression of rigidity is obtained through reordering operations on the transfer notation. The support conditions, firm or elastic, provide twelve equations. The objective of this article is the construction of the algebraic system of order twenty-four, twelve transfer equations and twelve support equations, which relates the values of internal force and deformation associated with the two ends of the directrix of the curved beam. This final algebraic system, expressed in matrix form, is divided into two subsystems: twelve algebraic equations of internal force and twelve algebraic equations of deformation. The internal force and deformation values for any point in the curved beam directrix are determined from these values in the initial position. The five examples presented show how to apply the matrix procedures developed in this article, whether they are curved beams with the firm or elastic support.

Torsional Vibration Analysis of Multiple Steped Gear System Using Transfer Matrix Method (전달행렬법을 이용한 다단 치차계의 비틀림 진동 해석)

  • 이형우;박노길
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.504-512
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    • 1998
  • For analyzing the torsional vibration of a multiple stepped gear system containing a pair of triple gears, a transfer matrix model based on Hibner's branch method is developed and the natural properties of the branched rotor system are calculated with using the $\lambda$-matrix formulation. A Campbell diagram, in which the excitation sources caused by the mass unbalances of the rotors and the transmitted errors of thegearings are considered, shows that, at the neighborhood of the operating speed, there are the four critical speeds amplifying the first mode and the fifth mode. For the surpression of the gear box vibration, two ways are suggested by referring the mode shapes.

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The Stress Analysis of Web Frame by the Transfer Matrix Method (전달(傳達)매트릭스법(法)에 의(依)한 선체특설늑골(船體特設肋骨) 해석(解析))

  • Yim, S.J.;Yang, Y.S.
    • Bulletin of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.31-36
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    • 1975
  • As the size of tanker increase, the analysis and strength prediction of the transverse web frames in a tanker have become important problems. Therefore, several papers dicussed the subject and various method of analysis have been presented. Most of these studies are based on the elastic framework analysis. Framework analysis is carried out by the matrix methods. The matrix methods used most frequently are the displacement method, force method and the transfer matrix method. In this paper, the analysis is carried out by the transfer matrix method. The program has been tested by IBM 1130 and the results of example show good agreements with those by the program of stress analysis, STRESS, which was developed in M.I.T.

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Structural matrices of a curved-beam element

  • Gimena, F.N.;Gonzaga, P.;Gimena, L.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.307-323
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    • 2009
  • This article presents the differential system that governs the mechanical behaviour of a curved-beam element, with varying cross-section area, subjected to generalized load. This system is solved by an exact procedure or by the application of a new numerical recurrence scheme relating the internal forces and displacements at the two end-points of an increase in its centroid-line. This solution has a transfer matrix structure. Both the stiffness matrix and the equivalent load vector are obtained arranging the transfer matrix. New structural matrices have been defined, which permit to determine directly the unknown values of internal forces and displacements at the two supported ends of the curved-beam element. Examples are included for verification.

On the Validity of the Effective Cavity Model with the Transfer Matrix Method as a Frame of Reference In VCSELs (수직 공진기 반도체 레이저에서 전달 행렬 방법과의 비교를 통한 유효 공진기 모델의 타당성 검토)

  • 김태용;김상배
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.41 no.7
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    • pp.31-36
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    • 2004
  • In comparison with in-plane lasers, predicting the output power and differential quantum efficiency of Vertical-Cavity Surface-Emitting Lasers(VCSELs) is very difficult due to the distributed Bragg reflector(DBR) layers. Therefore, effective cavity model and transfer matrix method have been adapted in order to calculate the output power and differential quantum efficiency The effective cavity model is inappropriate to calculate output power and differential quantum efficiency while it is practically adequate to calculate the threshold gain and threshold current density The reason is that the effective cavity model can not take account of the absorption in GaAs stack layer right below the metal aperture. In this paper, we have compared the threshold current and differential quantum efficiency calculated by using transfer matrix method with effective cavity model and we have made a study of the validity of the effective cavity model. Finally, we have confirmed the versatility of the transfer matrix method with these studies.