• Title/Summary/Keyword: training signal

Search Result 496, Processing Time 0.038 seconds

A Study on the Diagnosis of VEP Signal by using Wavelet transform (Wavelet변환을 이용한 VEP신호 진단에 대한 연구)

  • Seo, Gang-Do;Choi, Chang-Hyo;Shim, Jae-Chang;Cho, Jin-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2001.11c
    • /
    • pp.459-460
    • /
    • 2001
  • In this paper, we analyze algorithms for diagnosing of VEP(visual evoked potential) signal. We used wavelet transform for the preprocessing of VEP signal data and back propagation neural network for the pattern recognition. We used several wavelets to study their effects and efficiency in the preprocessing of VEP. The diagnosis system led to good results. We obtained the noise reduced and compressed signal with the wavelet transform of the training VEP signal. So it is possible to train the neural network faster and exact diagnosis processing is possible in the neural network. From the experimental results, we know that the discrimination ability of the neural network is changed by the type of basis vector and the proposed system is good to the diagnosis of VEP.

  • PDF

Development of Target Signal Simulator for Towed Line Array Sonar (선배열 예인음탐기 표적신호 시뮬레이터 개발)

  • Son, Kweon;Choi, Jae-Yong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.6 no.3
    • /
    • pp.36-43
    • /
    • 2003
  • Multi-target away signal simulator which can simulate the radiated noises of maneuvering targets in a specified ocean range is an essential equipment for the validation of developed towed array sonar system. This simulator should provide realistic multi-channel signals those are required for beamforming on the signal processing unit of towed away system. This paper describes the overall system configuration and signal synthesis techniques for the target radiated noise. And this paper considers why the time delays between target and individual sensors are caused and how to compensate these time delays to individual sensors output. This multi-purpose target simulator could be used for the training of TASS operators.

Adaptive Signal Separation with Maximum Likelihood

  • Zhao, Yongjian;Jiang, Bin
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
    • /
    • v.16 no.1
    • /
    • pp.145-154
    • /
    • 2020
  • Maximum likelihood (ML) is the best estimator asymptotically as the number of training samples approaches infinity. This paper deduces an adaptive algorithm for blind signal processing problem based on gradient optimization criterion. A parametric density model is introduced through a parameterized generalized distribution family in ML framework. After specifying a limited number of parameters, the density of specific original signal can be approximated automatically by the constructed density function. Consequently, signal separation can be conducted without any prior information about the probability density of the desired original signal. Simulations on classical biomedical signals confirm the performance of the deduced technique.

Single Antenna Based GPS Signal Reception Condition Classification Using Machine Learning Approaches

  • Sanghyun Kim;Seunghyeon Park;Jiwon Seo
    • Journal of Positioning, Navigation, and Timing
    • /
    • v.12 no.2
    • /
    • pp.149-155
    • /
    • 2023
  • In urban areas it can be difficult to utilize global navigation satellite systems (GNSS) due to signal reflections and blockages. It is thus crucial to detect reflected or blocked signals because they lead to significant degradation of GNSS positioning accuracy. In a previous study, a classifier for global positioning system (GPS) signal reception conditions was developed using three features and the support vector machine (SVM) algorithm. However, this classifier had limitations in its classification performance. Therefore, in this study, we developed an improved machine learning based method of classifying GPS signal reception conditions by including an additional feature with the existing features. Furthermore, we applied various machine learning classification algorithms. As a result, when tested with datasets collected in different environments than the training environment, the classification accuracy improved by nine percentage points compared to the existing method, reaching up to 58%.

Speech training aids for deafs (청각 장애자용 발음 훈련 기기의 개발)

  • 김동준;윤태성;박상희
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1991.10a
    • /
    • pp.746-751
    • /
    • 1991
  • Deafs train articulation by observing mouth of a tutor. sensing tactually the notions of the vocal organs, or using speech training aids. Present speech training aids for deafs can measure only single speech ter, or display only frequency spectra in histogrm or pseudo-color. In this study, a speech training aids that can display subject's articulation in the form of a cross section of the vocal organs and other speech parameters together in a single system Is aimed to develop and this system makes a subject to know where to correct. For our objective, first, speech production mechanism is assumed to be AR model in order to estimate articulatory notions of the vocal tract from speech signal. Next, a vocal tract profile mode using LPC analysis is made up. And using this model, articulatory notions for Korean vowels are estimated and displayed in the vocal tract profile graphics.

  • PDF

Training Method and Speaker Verification Measures for Recurrent Neural Network based Speaker Verification System

  • Kim, Tae-Hyung
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.34 no.3C
    • /
    • pp.257-267
    • /
    • 2009
  • This paper presents a training method for neural networks and the employment of MSE (mean scare error) values as the basis of a decision regarding the identity claim of a speaker in a recurrent neural networks based speaker verification system. Recurrent neural networks (RNNs) are employed to capture temporally dynamic characteristics of speech signal. In the process of supervised learning for RNNs, target outputs are automatically generated and the generated target outputs are made to represent the temporal variation of input speech sounds. To increase the capability of discriminating between the true speaker and an impostor, a discriminative training method for RNNs is presented. This paper shows the use and the effectiveness of the MSE value, which is obtained from the Euclidean distance between the target outputs and the outputs of networks for test speech sounds of a speaker, as the basis of speaker verification. In terms of equal error rates, results of experiments, which have been performed using the Korean speech database, show that the proposed speaker verification system exhibits better performance than a conventional hidden Markov model based speaker verification system.

Discrimination between earthquake and explosion by using seismic spectral characteristics and linear discriminant analysis (지진파 스펙트럼특성과 선형판별분석을 이용한 자연지진과 인공지진 식별)

  • 제일영;전정수;이희일
    • Proceedings of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea Conference
    • /
    • 2003.09a
    • /
    • pp.13-19
    • /
    • 2003
  • Discriminant method using seismic signal was studied for discrimination of surface explosion. By means of the seismic spectral characteristics, multi-variate discriminant analysis was performed. Four single discriminant techniques - Pg/Lg, Lg1/Lg2, Pg1/Pg2, and Rg/Lg - based on seismic source theory were applied to explosion and earthquake training data sets. The Pg/Lg discriminant technique was most effective among the four techniques. Nevertheless, it could not perfectly discriminate the samples of the training data sets. In this study, a compound linear discriminant analysis was defined by using common characteristics of the training data sets for the single discriminants. The compound linear discriminant analysis was used for the single discriminant as an independent variable. From this analysis, all the samples of the training data sets were correctly discriminated, and the probability of misclassification was lowered to 0.7%.

  • PDF

Implementation of Badminton Motion Analysis and Training System based on IoT Sensors

  • Sung, Nak-Jun;Choi, Jin Wook;Kim, Chul-Hyun;Lee, Ahyoung;Hong, Min
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
    • /
    • v.18 no.4
    • /
    • pp.19-25
    • /
    • 2017
  • In this paper, we designed and implemented IoT sensors based badminton motion analysis and training system that can be readily used by badminton players with PC. Unlike the traditional badminton training system which uses signals of the flags by coach, the proposed electronic training system used IoT sensors to automatically detect and analysis the motions for badminton players. The proposed badminton motion analysis and training system has the advantage with low power, because it communicates with the program through BLE communication. The badminton motion analysis system automatically measures the training time according to the player's movement, so it is possible to collect objective result data with less errors than the conventional flag signal based method by coach. In this paper, training data of 5 athletes were collected and it provides the feedback function through the visualization of each section of the training results by the players which can enable the effective training. For the weakness section of each player, the coach and the player can selectively and repeatedly perform the training function with the proposed training system. Based on this, it is possible to perform the repeated training on weakness sections and they can improve the response speed for these sections. Continuous research is expected to be able to compare more various players' agility and physical fitness.

A Study on Cutting Toll Damage Detection using Neural Network and Cutting Force Signal (신경망과 절삭력을 이용한 공구이상상태감지에 관한 연구.)

  • 임근영;문상돈;김성일;김태영
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 1997.04a
    • /
    • pp.982-986
    • /
    • 1997
  • A method using cutting force signal and neural network for detection tool damage is proposed. Cutting force signal is gained by tool dynamometer and the signal is prepocessed to normalize. Cutting force signal is changed by tool state. When tool damage is occurred, cutting force signal goes up in comparison with that in normal state. However,the signal goes down in case of catastrophic fracture. These features are memorized in neural network through nomalizing couse. A new nomalizing method is introduced in this paper. Fist, cutting forces are sumed up except data smaller than threshold value, which is the cutting force during non-cutting action. After then, the average value is found by dividing by the number of data. With backpropagation training process, the neural network memorizes the feature difference of cutting force signal between with and without tool damage. As a result, the cutting force can be used in monitoring the condition of cutting tool and neural network can be used to classify the cutting force signal with and without tool damage.

  • PDF

An Efficient symbol Synchronization Scheme with an Interpolator for Receiving in OFDM (OFDM 전송방식의 수신기를 위한 보간기의 효율적인 심볼 동기방법의 성능분석)

  • 김동옥;윤종호
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.6 no.4
    • /
    • pp.567-573
    • /
    • 2002
  • In this paper, we propose a new symbol time synchronization scheme suitable for the OFDM system with an interpolator. The proposed scheme performs the following three steps. In the first step, the coarse symbol time synchronization is achieved by continuously measuring the average power of the received envelope signal. Based on this average power, the detection possibility for the symbol time synchronization is determined. It the signal is sufficient for synchronization, we next perform a relatively accurate symbol time synchronization by measuring the correlation between a short training signal and the received envelope signal. Finally, an additional frequency synchronization is performed with a long training signal to correct symbol synchronization errors caused by the phase rotation. From the simulation results, one can see that the proposed synchronization scheme provides a good synchronization performance over frequency selective channels.