• Title/Summary/Keyword: traffics

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Uplink Resource Management Scheme for Multiple QoS Traffics in cdma2000 type Networks: Modified Weighted G-Fair Scheduler with RoT Filling (cdma2000-type 네트워크의 역방향 링크에서의 다중 QoS 서비스 보장을 위한 자원 관리 기술: Modified Weighted G-Fair 스케줄러)

  • 기영민;김은선;김동구
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.29 no.7A
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    • pp.786-793
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    • 2004
  • Autonomous data rate control scheme of current IxEV-DO uplink networks can not supper the various QoS requirements of heterogeneous traffics nor hold rise-over-thermal OtoT) constraints. In this paper, an uplink resource management scheme called the modified weighted g-fair (MWGF) scheduler with RoT filling is proposed and evaluated for heterogeneous traffics in cdma2000 type uplink networks. The proposed scheme belongs to a family of centralized resource management schemes and offers QoS guarantee by using priority metrics as well as lower system loading by holding RoT constraints using RoT filling method. With some case-study simulations, the proposed algorithms shows lower average delays of real time users compared to that of autonomous rate control by 29 - 40 %. It also shows the 1.0 - 1.3 dB lower received RoT level than autonomous rate control schemes, leading to lower network loading.

A MAC Parameter Optimization Scheme for IEEE 802.11e-based Multimedia Networks (IEEE 802.11e 기반 멀티미디어 네트워크를 위한 MAC 매개 변수 최적화 방법)

  • Sung, Min-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.455-461
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    • 2008
  • Enhanced Distributed Channel Access (EDCA) is a channel access scheme adopted by the IEEE 802.11e draft standard for QoS-enabled wireless local area networks. It classifies traffic into separate Access Categories (ACs) and achieves service differentiation by allowing each AC to have its own values of channel access parameters. This paper proposes a scheme to dynamically adapt the EDCA parameters to traffic environment so that they both maximize the throughput of non real-time traffics and meet the delay and throughput constraints of real-time traffics. For this purpose, we develop a design algorithm for efficient exploration of the EDCA parameter space. Using the algorithm, we derive a Pareto curve fur delay-throughput trade-off in each anticipated traffic environment. The Pareto database can then be used to optimally adjust the parameter according to the traffic environment and administrative policies. Simulation results show that compared with the default parameter configuration, the proposed scheme is better for delay, throughput guarantee and can improve the throughput of non real-time traffics by 12% on average.

The wireless CDMA ALOHA System Concept for the Voice/Data Integrated Transmission and Its traffic Analysis (음성/데이터 통합 전송을 위한 무선 CDMA ALOHA 시스템 구상과 그 트래픽 분석)

  • Kwon, Ki-Hyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2010.07a
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    • pp.173-179
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    • 2010
  • Currently, the communication systems are progressing two ways as the wireless and multimedia and these need big transmission capacity then before. In these circumstance, communication services existed as two different service forms which have different rates and characteristics. For example Voice/Video Services accept some errors but transmit on realtime, but Date Services don't need to transmit on realtime but have to retransmit if these have only one bit error. In Voice/Date Integrated traffics, it has big throughput that realtime voice/video data which could have some errors if integrated traffic is increased rapidly have transmission priority, then Data traffics which delay is accepted is sent after that. In this paper, I introduce the calculation method for various traffic when voice/data mixed traffics is transmitted to asynchronous unslotted ALOHA CDMA system proposed and the result is presented. And We can easily theoretical analysis for the system traffic and changing traffic using proposed solution in this paper.

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QoS Enhancement Scheme through Service Differentiation in IEEE 802.11e Wireless Networks (IEEE 802.11e 무선랜에서 서비스 차별화를 통한 QoS 향상 방법)

  • Kim, Sun-Myeng;Cho, Young-Jong
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.44 no.4
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    • pp.17-27
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    • 2007
  • The enhanced distributed channel access (EDCA) of IEEE 802.11e has been standardized for supporting Quality of Service (QoS) in wireless LANs. In the EDCA, support of QoS can be achieved statistically by reducing the probability of medium access for lower priority traffics. In other words, it provides statistical channel access rather than deterministically prioritized access to high priority traffic. Therefore, lower priority traffics affect the performance of higher priority traffics. Consequently, at the high loads, the EDCA does not guarantee the QoS of multimedia applications such as voice and video even though it provides higher priority. In this paper, we propose a simple and effective scheme, called deterministic priority channel access (DPCA), for improving the QoS performance of the EDCA mechanism. In order to provide guaranteed priority channel access to multimedia applications, the proposed scheme uses a busy tone for limiting the transmissions of lower priority traffics when higher priority traffic has data packets to send. Performance of the proposed scheme is investigated by numerical analysis and simulation. Our results show that the proposed scheme outperforms the EDCA in terms of throughput, delay, jitter, and drop under a wide range of contention levels.

A Statistical Fitness Test of Newell's 3-detector Simplification Method for Unexpected Incident Detection in the Expressway Traffic Flow (고속도로 돌발상황 검지를 위한 삼연속검지기 단순화 해법의 통계적 적합성 검정)

  • OH, Chang-Seok;RHO, Jeong Hyun;PARK, Young Wook
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.146-157
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    • 2016
  • The objective of this study is to actualize a statistical model of the 3-detector simplification model, which was proposed to detect outbreak situations by Daganzo in 1997 and to verify the statistical appropriacy thereof. This study presents the calculation process of the 3-detector simplification model and realizes the process using a statistics program. Firstly, the model was applied using data on detector of the main highways on which there is no entrances or exits. Moreover, in order to statistically verify the 3-detector simplification model, accumulative traffics for 30 seconds period, which reflects the dynamic changes of traffics due to shock wave, were estimated for outbreak traffics and steady flow, and the error of acquired data was statistically compared with that of the actual accumulative traffics. As a result, the error ratio between steady and incident cumulative flows has reached its maximum after 2-3 hours from an accident. Moreover, the incident traffic flows by accidents and the stade flows are heterogeneous in terms of their dispersion and means.

End-to-End Performance of Packet Aggregation Transmission over MANETs under Blackhole Attacks (블랙홀 공격이 있는 MANET에서 패킷취합전송의 종단간 성능)

  • Kim, Young-Dong
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.71-76
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, end-to-end performances for some VoIP traffics are measured and analyzed over MANET(Mobile Ad-hoc Networks) with packet aggregation transmission under blackhole attacks. A VoIP simulator based on NS-2 is used for performance measure. In the simulation, MOS, call connection ratio, network delay and packet loss rate are measured for end-to-end transmission performance. With analysis of measured data, characteristics of each traffics for performance parameters of packet aggregation transmission is showed on MANET under blackhole attack, As a results of this paper, some considerations be required for packet aggregation transmission are suggested to implement VoIP services on MANET under blackhole attacks.

Merging points for the operation of a LSP tunnel based on an optical label stack structure (광 패킷 레이블 스택구조 기반의 LSP 터널운용을 위한 머징 포인트)

  • Kim Kyoung-Mok;Oh Young-Hwan
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.42 no.5 s.335
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    • pp.5-12
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    • 2005
  • Establishment of bandwidth and effective traffic processing are required to treat various traffics according to a rapid increase in Internet traffic. A wavelength based transferring method was introduced to support a broadband bandwidth according to this requirement, and consequently, a label processing procedure has been investigated to treat various traffics. This paper introduces a regular shape of stack structure in order to solve the present MPLS label stack processing unit, and analyzes the relationship to label merging, which is initiated between label merging inside and outside the LSP tunnel. By applying an adaptive label structure and merging point a hierarchical label, which is aroused in the GMPLS, can be uniformly simplified and improved from the perspective of cost and processing time at a node

A Study on The Unsafe Packet Drop and Delay of Multimedia Traffics (멀터미디어 트래픽의 비보안 패킷 폐기와 지연에 관한 연구)

  • Lim Chung-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.10 no.6 s.38
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    • pp.227-232
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    • 2005
  • A network of Packet based switch Mode will be required to carry the traffics(CVR,VBR, UBR, ABR) generated by a wide range of services. Packet based Network services the quality-of-Service (QoS) management of traffic sources and bandwidth. Besides efficiency and throughput services are achieved in the multimedia traffic sent in the network. In this paper. the scheduler transmits the safe packet, drop the unsafe packet and evaluate unsafe packet as the requirement of the delay avoiding the network congestion for improving the QoS of the multimedia network In this paper. we Propose the scheduling algorithm which evaluates and drops the packet . The suggested model performance of the switch is estimated and simulated in terms of the delay by computer.

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Transmission of Multimedia Traffic over Mobile Ad-hoc Networks (모바일 ad-hoc 네트워크에서 멀티미디어 트래픽 전송)

  • Kim, Young-Dong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.95-101
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, some performance characteristics of multimedia traffic for mobile ad-hoc networks is studied with simulations. Synthetic streaming video is considered as the multimedia traffic for MPEG-coded video in the simulation. The synthetic video stream is generated with a video stream generation algorithm. The algorithm generate VBR traffics for MPEG video streams with special predefined GOP(group of pictures) patterns that is consisted of a sequence of I(intra-coded), P(predicted-coded) and B(bidirectional-coded) frames. The synthetic VBR streams is transmitted through UDP protocol with on-demand mobile ad-hoc network routing protocols like as AODV and DSR. And performances for video streams through mobile ad-hoc networks is evaluated, the throughputs is compared between data and video traffics.