• 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국주거학회 2003년도 정기총회 및 추계학술대회
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• pp.259-264
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• 2003

This study aims to understand the architectural characteristics and living pattern of the Daor and to make a comparative study with the Han race. This research inquired into the background of the Daor and surveyed the present condition of traditional houses. As a result of this study, the features of Daor's traditional house is synthesized as follows. 1) The arrangement of village is in a row facing south. The site plan and exterior shape is like as the Manchurian race. 2) Making west window and creating a bright atmosphere is the unique architectural style. 3) Viewed from spatial layout and function, Daor's has more remarkable difference from Han's. That is to say, the room equipped with Kang is daily space and kitchen is just space for cooking in contrast with the Han.

• 대한가정학회지
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• 제35권2호
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• pp.283-296
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• 1997

The purpose of this study was to develope a housing suitable for the Korean elderly by analyzing traditional minds on housing of the middle-aged. Data were collected by the questionnaire from 696 middle-aged in 40's and 50's living in Chinju area. Collected data were analyzed by using statistical methods of One-Way MANOVA, scheffe's test, and multiple regression analysis which were processed with SAS. Following are results. 1) Middle aged people had four main traditional factors in their minds: a propensity toward traditional indoor atmosphere, traditional housing space, traditional housing value and ceremony space & traditional life style. 2) Socio-demographically, a propensity toward traditional housing space and ceremony space & traditional life style were significantly different between sexes, but not by educational level and income. A propensity toward traditional indoor atmosphere and ceremony space & traditional life style were different between housing types. 3) However, there were a significant difference between variables such as sex, educational level, income and housing type in residential demands for the elderly life. 4) Sex, housing type, a propensity toward traditional housing space and traditional housing value influenced residential demands for the elderly life I indoor and outdoor environments, nearby facilities and available services all of which were minor items in the demand for the elderly life.

• 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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• 제12권1호
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• pp.41-48
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• 2010

A house is basic unit of human being living space and it reflects an occupation, family relation, a life style and sense of value of resident. The purpose of this study was to research the continuity of traditional elements and contemporary change of Japanese houses by field study and literature research. The subject of this study was sixteen houses of Miyashiro, Saitama pref. in Japan. The results of this study are as follow as. First, the traditional elements of contemporary Japanese houses are tatami floor room, tsuzukima, zashiki, dokonoma, butsudan, amado. Second, the tatami is symbol of Japanese living space. Wasizus maintains a traditional characteristic, but it is developed and fixed properly change in contemporary life. Third, the traditional elements of Japanese houses are continuing in the modern houses, and they are continuously changed the feature from recreate. It can be a connection of a hereditary factor of residential culture. Four, the continuity of modern change and traditional element of the Japanese houses can be understood the change of the structural and spatial responding method to accommodates a life.

• 헤리티지:역사와 과학
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• 제45권1호
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• pp.174-189
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• 2012

경상북도 경주시에 위치한 양동마을은 중요민속문화재 제189호로 지정된 500년 역사의 한국의 전통마을이다. 최근 유네스코(UNESCO)의 세계유산인 양동마을은 보존 가치가 높아짐과 동시에 관광객의 증가에 따라 많은 위협을 받고 있다. 본 연구는 양동마을의 관속식물과 외래식물 및 귀화식물의 현황을 조사 분석하여 전통문화공간 관리체계의 부재를 인식하고 차후 외래 식물 관리보전방안 수립을 위한 기초자료를 제공하기 위해 실시하였다. 관속식물상은 89과 227속 261종 1아종 5품종 26변종 총 293분류군이다. 외래식물은 53과 98속 104종 2품종 8변종 총 114분류군이다. 귀화식물은 15과 36속 37종 2변종 총 39분류군이다. 이에 따른 양동마을의 귀화율은 13.31%, 도시화지수는 13.64%이다. 양동마을의 전체 관속식물상 293분류군 중 외래식물은 114분류군으로 38.91%에 해당하는 높은 수치이다. 따라서 우리나라의 전통유산으로서 양동마을의 식물관리지침을 수립하고, 이에 따른 외래식물 유입 방지와 관리 및 식재계획을 세워야 하며, 주민을 대상으로 한 교육을 병행하는 것이 바람직하다.

• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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• 제14호
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• pp.42-54
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• 1998

This study aims to analyze needs for living space of residents in a farming retirement community In this study a survey was performed about desire for living space and aesthetic aspects of housing environment. Results of the study are as follows; 1. Most residents desire permanently formed dwelling unit rather than assembled temporary structure so that they comfortable in noise-prevented space. 2 The retirement community residents do not desperately prefer individually separated room because open space provides better observsation function for emergencies. 3. They hope their dwelling units are grouped like regular neighborhood and the units have traditional designs such conventional kitchen and sink and wooden floor. Finally in this study it is proposed that Korean rural retirement community be established with maximum use conventional dwelling resources so that the residents benefit old fashioned living tradition even in the recently moved retirement society.

• 한국주거학회논문집
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• 제2권2호
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• pp.21-33
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• 1991

In veiw of the results that the spatial peculiarity of the residential environment has been analyzed through the investigation of live on the change and use of the space of housing in the village of Bongsung, which is a traditional farming village of Cheju Island, and in the village of Hamo, which is a traditional fishing village of Cheju Island, a traditional constitution of space strongly remains in the village of Bongsungwhose family composition has been reductionized and implified, on the other side a tendency of extension or remodelling has been strongly appeared as well as a plot planning or a loose form has been appeared in the village of Hamo whose famiIy composition has been simplified and diversified and whose style of living has been also diversified, so the tianditional style which the yard has been surrounded with a stone wall has not remained. In the generation of 1970, a tendency to maintain the tranditional living style, to simply change for application, or to change for holding fast to the tradition was appeared, and the space of housing has been changed for the advanced modernization of life pattern since the generation of 1980. However, the traditional custom of life is continued.

• 한국조경학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국조경학회 2007년도 Journal of Landscape Architecture in Asia Vol.3
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• pp.162-167
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• 2007

The courtyard life style ever existed as the major traditional living form in wide north China areas. The research made case study and specific analysis on the space organization, constitution and order of the courtyard living, as well as the dwelling accessory manners and transfer space patterns both inside and outside of the courtyard. Pingyao ancient city as the research sample (object), its courtyard composition, classification and characteristic are studied profoundly to explore local traditional cultural traits. On upon the analysis, the research is concluded that the civil courtyard in the ancient Pingyao city bears the feature of in a continuous changing process, which represented as 'from confined to opening', 'from narrow to wide', 'from public to private'. Despite of the courtyard dwelling location and direction, all accessories architectural items on the main room roof were influenced by the geomantic omen culture. As of the inside wall body, entrance and side wall of the courtyard, the woodcraft, stone carving, brick carving on above not only could functioned in architecture artistic, but also express the traditional education spiritual feature.

• 한국주거학회논문집
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• 제17권1호
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• pp.85-95
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• 2006

Though the kitchens of traditional residence architecture are recognized as having significant importance to houses themselves, to women who are supposed to do most of the housekeeping work, they are generally thought to be irrational space. This study tries to show through a demonstrative way that the kitchen space of traditional houses is the sensible and rational living space for the health's sake of all family members in the relations among humans, space and environment. Through this study, we were able to see that the architectural work of our ancestors in designing space had different views from those of the West in that our ancestors had sought the outcome taking the interrelations among environment-humans-space seriously in order to shape the physical organization for human beings.

• 헤리티지:역사와 과학
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• 제44권3호
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• pp.164-177
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• 2011

본 연구는 전통주거공간 속에 반영된 환경친화적인 계획기법과 원칙을 파악하여 그 원리를 재정립하고자 수행되었다. 이를 위해서 대표적 전통 주거공간인 경상북도 경주시 양동마을의 관가정을 대상으로, 문헌연구와 현장연구를 통해 주거공간에 표출되거나 내재된 환경친화성 원리 및 기법을 입지선정 및 공간구성, 자연에너지 활용, 자연재료 활용 등으로 구분하여 파악하고자 하였다. 본 연구를 통해 얻는 결과는 입지적 측면에서 남동향을 취하여 일사 및 일조의 환경조절측면을 고려하고 있었으며, 지형의 변형을 최소화하는 건물축조기법으로 조성한 것을 알 수 있었다. 환경보전적 측면에서는 대문간-안마당-안대청으로 바람의 통풍이 가능하도록 구조적으로 배치하였으며, 공간구성적 측면에서는 경관의 조망을 중시하여 담장의 조절을 통해 외부 경관을 끌어들이는 수법을 활용한 것을 알 수 있었다. 전통공간에 있어서 환경친화적 기법 및 조절원리는 오랜 기간 동안 경험에 의해 발전되었으며, 지역기후와 지역환경에 적합한 많은 전통적인 기법들로 개발되었다. 이러한 기법들을 추출하여 기술적으로 발전시키는 것은 지구환경과 에너지 문제를 해결하고 보다 쾌적한 인간의 생활환경을 창출하는데 중요한 의미를 지니고 있다 하겠다.

• 한국주거학회논문집
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• 제17권5호
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• pp.47-54
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• 2006

This study aims to evaluate the sound insulation performance of Korean traditional paper(Hanji) windows as a material of environmental friendly building. Six types of traditional windows with 4 types of traditional window positions, were installed in l/2.5 scale model house. And then according to KS F 2235, comparative sound level differences between outdoor and indoor were measured. The main results are as follows; 1) TL(Transmission Loss) of Korean traditional paper windows, which cover one eighth of total balcony window, are ranged from 15 to 19 dB(A) in the living room and from 8 to 11 dB(A) in the balcony space. 2) TL of Korean traditional paper windows, which cover one fourth of total balcony window, are ranged from 10 to 19 dB(A) in the living room and from 8 to 10 dB(A) in the balcony space. 3) TL of Korean traditional windows with one side-one layer paper is ranged from 10 to 21 dB(A) and two side-one layer paper is 15 to 23 dB(A) and two side-two layer paper is 19 to 23 dB(A) respectively.