• 농업과학연구
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• 제27권1호
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• pp.63-70
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• 2000

Taean county region has been economically lagged behind compared with other areas in Chungnam Province mainly due to disadvantages of the location such as traffic accessibility, social infrastructure and industrial complex. However, recently Taean region has been emerged as newly prospective area because west coastal highway will be constructed to connect Seoul urban area to famous beach sites, recreational facilities along the seaside of Taean county, where International Flower Exhibition will also be held in Anmyon Island for the year of 2002. This Paper aims to explore how International Flower Exhibition is contributing to the development of local economy of Taean County area and to suggest the strategies for the development of this area through promoting spread effects of these international events. It is estimated that although there will be loss of 32,987 thousands won during the period of international flower festival based on the cash flow analysis, long run profits would be 108 trillion won, when calculating indirect benefits derived from the sight seeing, flower sales and other incomes from various activities. In order to maximize post benefits of international flower event, it is suggested that Taean county should pursue the strategies for specializing in cultural events such as family recreational events, beach festival and traditional cultural events, improving the social infrastructure and promoting the local industry such as flower, tourism and advanced technological enterprises.

• 한국초지조사료학회지
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• 제12권3호
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• pp.41-47
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• 1992

Cheju Island has an optimal environment for herviborous animal production. However, the infrastructure has been degraded under the pressure from the development of tourism and thus the technological development for livestock production has not been great. This is the time to re-evaluate and re-direct the system of livestock production on the island. My suggestions on the development of grassland agriculture on the island are as follows : 1. Grassland area of Cheju, 65,695 ha should be maintained and the local government should try to improve more grasslands which can hold 3 or more cattle per ha on pasture. including enterpriseowned lands. 2. For better management of co-operatives village. the local government should evaluate the conditions of the grasslands yearly after being grazed and suggest a new management method accordingly. 3. In order to strengthen grassland research. it is recommended that Cheju Experiment Station be reorganized as a Grassland Research Institute or Department of Grassland Science be added. 4. [mport of good forage varieties. especially legumes, from foreign countries and distribution to farmers after adaption studies, are required to improve nutritive values of forage produced. 5. Methods for production of good quality forage seeds at rcasonablc prices should be established.

• Journal of Community Nutrition
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• 제8권3호
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• pp.127-133
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• 2006

This study attempted to investigate and compare the level of needs and expected benefits of information technology(IT) applications in restaurant operation from managerial and employee levels. Self-competence levels, education and training needs, and the company IT application levels were evaluated. The respondents for the study were the staff of full-service, mid-scale restaurants owned by a firm. Among the respondents, 17.6% were in managerial level(managers) and 82.4% were in employee level(employees). The results of this study indicated that compared to employees, managers perceived more in-depth that IT is beneficial and is needed in restaurant operation. Both groups rated IT as very much needed and beneficial to restaurant operation. However, managers rated their own technological competence significantly higher than the employees did. Both groups expressed the desire for IT training and education although the managers' needs were stronger than the other group. The company's IT application level was assessed by the managers and employees at a slightly higher than average score on a 5-point scale, showing no difference between the groups. The study findings show that the respondents perceived the IT needs and benefits than the present IT application level of restaurants, which suggests more IT applications be adopted to the restaurant operations.

• 한국항만경제학회지
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• 제18권2호
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• pp.27-45
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• 2002

The continuing pace of technological change and the trend toward larger and faster ships is evident as shipping lines compete in seeking economies of scale in the global market and ports. become increasingly reliant on sophisticated equipment. Across the Asia and Pacific region some of the worlds most modern container ships are calling at an extensive network of mainline and feeder ports. This paper shows that during the period from 1999 to 2011, Asian container trade is expected to continue to increase more rapidly than the world average, i.e., 7.2 per cent per annum compared with the world average of 6.3 per cent. It is forecast that the total volumes of international containers handled at the ports in Asia and the Pacific will increase at an average growth rate of 7,2 per cent per annum. In order to handle the anticipated port container traffic in 2011, new container berths are required in nearly every country in the Asia and the Pacific region. This will entail very significant capital investment requirements. If countries in the UNESCAP region are to position their ports to meet the challenges of the next decade, there is an urgent need to implement more robust strategies to address important issues including prioritisation of port development projects, promotion of private sector participation in ports, emphasis on productivity and preparation for intermodal integration and logistics growth.

• 융합경영연구
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• 제8권1호
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• pp.1-11
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• 2020

Purpose - In the aviation industry, we will investigate the impact of users' acceptance of technology on their usage behavior and find out the factors that affect their acceptance of technology. We will expand the prior study to find out the impact of the self-service technology of Incheon Airport. Research design, data, and Methodology - The thesis was conducted on people using self-service technology at Incheon International Airport from July to August 2019. Part 307 of the valid questionnaires were used for this final analysis. The collected data were used to perform frequency, factor, reliability, and multiple regression analyses using the SPSS statistical package. Result - Individual aspects of external variables, service aspects, and systems aspects have been shown to affect usability and perceived ease of use. Usability and convenience have been shown to serve as intermediaries for users' technological acceptance. Conclusion - The perceived convenience and usefulness of Incheon International Airport has been shown to affect self-service users, while convenience and usefulness have been shown to serve as intermediaries for technology acceptance purposes. In other words, raising expectations for convenience, rapid processing, benefits and so on will have a positive impact on the intent to accept.

• 아태비즈니스연구
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• 제14권1호
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• pp.439-451
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• 2023

Purpose - Market structure is crucial to identify as it defines the market states for new and existing container ports to perform within a given region. the study aims to compare the major ports in the Bay of Bengal in the context of Chittagong Port. Design/methodology/approach - For this study, the past 9 years of container volume data have been collected and analyzed through the HHI index, BCG matrix and shift effect analysis. Based on the analysis, this study has found that the Chittagong Port is in an oligopoly competitive market structure. Findings - The findings have shown that port in low market share and low growth in very recent years with the moderately concentrated ports HHI index. The shift effect analysis shows that the container volumes shifted from one port to another in the 2019 and 2020 periods. This study is the pioneer study in the Bay of Bengal region to identify the market structure, analyze market share and growth, and analyze the market concentration. Research implications or Originality - Future recommendations for the port authority is to take advantage of geolocation; attract international; tax exemption, faster clearance process, reduced waiting charges; increasing storage and technological machinery; promoting maritime logistics education; promoting Chittagong tourism; collaboration with other countries. Also, this study can be used as basic data for the establishment of a new supply chain between Korea and Southwest Asia for the Korean government and companies.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제19권1호
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• pp.420-426
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• 2018

본 논문의 목적은 임의보행 확률추세를 고려하였을 때 제주지역의 경기변동이 어떻게 움직이며 전국과 어떤 차이점이 있는지, 확률추세요인과 순환요인의 상대적 중요도는 어떻게 되는 지, 그리고 그 원인이 무엇인지를 찾고 그 시사점을 도출하는데 있다. 실증분석을 통해 발견된 제주지역 경기변동의 특성은 다음과 같다. 첫째, 제주지역 경기변동에서 확률추세 요인이 차지하는 비중이 46.8%로 전국의 27.8%에 비해 큰 것으로 추론해 볼 때 기술발전, 자본축적 등과 같이 경제의 장기적인 성장 요소가 작용하는 제주지역의 높은 성장 가능성을 발견할 수 있었다. 둘째, 제주지역 고용 변동성은 모형에 따라 0.007에서 0.058로 다른 지표들의 변동성들과 비교하였을 때 가장 낮게 나타났다. 제주지역의 고용시장은 전체적으로 경직되어 있어 산업의 생산 증대에 따른 새로운 고용 창출이 원활하게 이루어지지 않고 있다는 것을 보여주고 있었다. 셋째, 3차 산업인 관광산업은 경기변동을 안정화시키는 요인으로 작용하고 있는 반면에 2차 산업인 광공업생산은 관광산업의 결과와 반대로 나타나 관광산업과 달리 광공업생산 분야는 기반이 약하다는 것을 추측할 수 있었다.

• 서비스연구
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• 제13권4호
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• pp.206-223
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• 2023

인공지능과 같은 스마트 기술의 도입은 다양한 산업 분야에 막대한 영향을 미치고 있다. 일부 전문가들은 스마트 기술이 새로운 영역의 등장, 생산성 향상을 일으키며 사람들의 일상과 업무처리 방식을 완전히 바꿀 것이라고 전망한다. 반면 부정적인 시선과 우려 또한 존재한다. 일자리 뺏김, 실업률의 상승 등 고용에 대한 많은 사회적 논쟁이 일어남에도 불구하고 인공지능시스템과 고용 간의 갈등에 대한 근본적인 해결책을 제공해주는 종업원 경험 기반의 연구는 미비하다. 따라서 본 연구는 중국 호텔업을 중심으로 인공지능 컨시어지로봇이 호텔 종업원에게 미치는 영향과 관련 요인을 찾아내며 이에 대한 인식이 사용자 저항과 이직의도에 미치는 영향을 연구하고자 한다. 이를 위하여 인공지능 컨시어지로봇 서비스가 도입된 중국 내 호텔에서 근무하는 종업원 322명을 대상으로 설문조사 및 분석을 실시하였다. 분석결과 호텔 종업원들의 인공지능과 로봇에 대한 인식이 사용자 저항 및 이직 의도에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것을 확인하였으며, 이러한 영향은 종업원의 자기효능감, 조직적 지원, 인공지능 서비스의 품질과 새로운 업무처리 방식의 전환비용에 의해 결정된다는 것을 발견하였다. 더불어 인공지능 서비스의 품질이 직간접적으로 사용자 저항과 이직의도에 가장 큰 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구에서는 이러한 연구 결과를 토대로 학술적, 실무적 시사점을 제안하였다.

• 한국정보시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정보시스템학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회
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• pp.175-201
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• 2004

In industrialised countries, innovation is a key source of economic growth. Research is a key driver of technological innovation and involves the process of systematic investigation and/or experimentation to discover new knowledge. The Governments' industry innovation policy supports a business focus on Research and Development (R&D) through a range of programs in order to achieve these aims. The Innovation Statement (DISR 2000, 20010, launched by the Australian Prime Minister in January 2001, commits an additional $\$3$ billion over five years to encourage and support innovation. The Australian Government aims to build world competitive firms and strong research capability in industry to strengthen Australia's international competitiveness and increase national prosperity. It develops policies and programs to enhance investment in innovation. The Australian Government has establisher a number of R&D funding support programs aimed at increasing the level of R&D in Australia. The backbone of these programs is the tax concession program, which is made up of the 125 per cent R&D tax concession, the 175 per cent premium tax concession and the tax offset. Over 4000 businesses take advantage of the tax concession scheme, which costs the government around $\$400$ million a year. This cost is expected to rise to over half a billion by 2005-06 (Commonwealth of Australia, 2003). Ensuring these resources are invested where they provide significant national economic benefits is a major policy issue. In this sense, this paper looks at the appropriateness, effectiveness and efficiency of the R&D tax concession with costs and benefits analysis.

• 유통과학연구
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• 제7권3호
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• pp.101-122
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• 2009

본 연구는 국제화의 결정 요인, 동기 및 국제화의 목표, 시장 진입 방법, 시기, 지역, 국제화 전략 및 접근 방법, 국제화 성과 및 성공요인, 국제화의 문제점과 장애요인을 검토하고, 궁극적으로 국내 벤처 기업에 대한 국제화 전략을 제시한다. 연구결과 국제화 결정 요인 중 외적 요인에는 좁은 국내 시장, 산업화 정도, 경쟁 수준, 제품의 라이프 사이클, 경제 규모와 국제적 네트워크가 포함되는 반면에, 내적 결정 요인에는 새로운 기업의 특성과 기술적 능력이 있음이 밝혀졌으며. 시장 확보와 선점, 생산 기반의 이동을 통한 원가 절감과 효율적 생산, 네트워크 형성의 필요성을 포함해야 할 동기 또한 밝혀졌다. 시장 진입에 대해서는 기업이 먼저 수출에 초점을 두었으며, 외국시장을 선택함에 있어서는 심리적 거리보다도 표적 시장의 존재와 그들의 기술능력에 더 큰 영향을 받은 것으로 나타났다. 또한, 국제화 성과에 대해서는, 비재무적 성과보다는 재무적 성과가 더 높은 것으로 밝혀졌다. 일반적으로 벤처기업은 사업 파트너를 찾는데 어려움이 있었으며, 자금 부족, 전문가 부족, 정보부족 등을 경험하였던 것으로 알려졌다.