• 제목/요약/키워드: torque compensation

검색결과 248건 처리시간 0.037초

Torque-Angle-Based Direct Torque Control for Interior Permanent-Magnet Synchronous Motor Drivers in Electric Vehicles

  • Qiu, Xin;Huang, Wenxin;Bu, Feifei
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.964-974
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    • 2013
  • A modified direct torque control (DTC) method based on torque angle is proposed for interior permanent-magnet synchronous motor (IPMSM) drivers used in electric vehicles (EVs). Given the close relationship between torque and torque angle, proper voltage vectors are selected by the proposed DTC method to change the torque angle rapidly and regulate the torque quickly. The amplitude and angle of the voltage vectors are determined by the torque loop and stator flux-linkage loop, respectively, with the help of the position of the stator flux linkage. Furthermore, to satisfy the torque performance request of EVs, the nonlinear dead-time of the invertor caused by parasitic capacitances is considered and compensated to improve steady torque performance. The stable operation region of the IPMSM DTC driver for voltage and current limits is investigated for reliability. The experimental results prove that the proposed DTC has good torque performance with a brief control structure.

전기식으로 구동하는 위성안테나 시스템의 중력토크 추정 및 보상에 관한 연구 (Study on Gravitational Torque Estimation and Compensation in Electrically Driven Satellite Antenna System)

  • 김광태
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제33권10호
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    • pp.789-796
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    • 2016
  • The weight of an antenna system pointing satellite on the mobile platform is restricted by the weight limit of the mobile platform. The maximum power of the actuator driving the antenna system is thus limited because a high power actuator needs a heavier weight. Thus, a drive system is designed to have a low torque requirement by reducing the gravitational torque depending on gravity or acceleration of the mobile platform, including vibration, shock, and accelerated motion. To reduce the gravitational torque, the mathematical model of the gravitational torque is preferentially obtained. However, the method to directly estimate the mathematical model in an antenna system has not previously been reported. In this paper, a method is proposed to estimate the gravitational torque as a mathematical model in the antenna system. Additionally, a method is also proposed to calculate the optimal weight of the balancing weight to compensate for the gravitational torque.

PSS 튜닝을 위한 기본 연구 Part I : 계통 운전조건에 대한 토오크 특성분석 (A Basic Study for Tuning Power System Stabilizer Part I : Analyzing the Torque Characteristics of Power System Corresponding to Operating Conditions)

  • 김동준;문영환;김태균
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제48권9호
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    • pp.1064-1072
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    • 1999
  • The basic concepts, which are related to the PSS tuning conditions and performance conditions for the safe of determination of PSS gain and compensation of phasor lagging, are thoroughly investigated in this first part. The performance conditions, where the power system has the lowest inherent damping torque and PSS should provide maximum damping torque, are examined by analysing synchronizing torque and damping torque supplied by the voltage control loop at the oscillation frequency. PSS tuning conditions are also investigated by observing the phasor lagging and the gain, resulted from power system-generator-excitation system depending on operating conditions, such as generator active power, reactive power, transmission impedance and AVR gain. The basic concepts developed in this PartImake it possible to lay foundation for the discussion of PSS tuning in Part II.

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A Torque Compensation Method Considering Temperature Variation of SPMSM

  • Jung, Tae-Uk;Park, Chang-Seok
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.160-167
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    • 2018
  • This paper analyzed the effect of temperature on the permanent magnet flux and output torque. The major parameter which will impact the torque control accuracy of a surface mounted permanent magnet motor is the variation of the permanent magnet temperature. In addition, the temperature variation of the permanent magnet will also influence the maximum torque per ampere of the motor. To analyze the effect of temperature on the permanent magnet, the rotor of the motor was directly heated to measure the temperature and the permanent magnet flux was measured. As a result, the output torque of the motor decreases as the temperature of the rotor permanent magnet increases. Therefore, this paper proposes a technique to compensate the phase current of the motor by estimating permanent magnet flux, and it is proved through theoretical basis and several experiments.

능동 전력 필터에 의한 유도모터 구동 전류형 인버터의 구형파 전류보상 (A Square Wave Current Compensation of Current Source Induction Motor drives Using Active Power Filter)

  • 정영국
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2000년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.133-136
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    • 2000
  • Current Source Inverter(CSI) operated in square wave mode is more efficient than the PWM CSI because of increased cost greater complexity of control algorithm, and substantial switching losses EMI. But the square wave output current of CSI rich in low order harmonics produce motor torque ripples. Therefore in this paper describes the active power filters for square wave current compensation of current source induction motor. Also extended current synchronous detection(ECSD) as compensation algorithm is proposed. To confirm the validity o proposed system some simulation results are presented and discussed.

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가속도 전향보상을 이용한 유도전동기의 속도제어 (Speed Control of an Induction Motor using Acceleration Feedforward Compensation)

  • 김상훈;이재왕
    • 산업기술연구
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    • 제20권B호
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    • pp.175-182
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, a novel speed control strategy using an acceleration feedforward compensation by the estimation of the system inertia is proposed. With the proposed method, the enhanced speed control performance can be achieved and the speed response against the disturbance torque can be improved for the vector-controller induction motor drive systems in which the bandwidth of the speed controller cannot be made large enough. The experimental results confirm the validity of the proposed strategy.

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주파수 보정법에 의한 구동기 외란 파라미터 정밀 결정 (PRECISION IDENTIFICATION OF ACTUATOR DISTURBANCE PARAMETER BY FREQUENCY COMPENSATION)

  • 이현호;전동익;오화석
    • 한국우주과학회:학술대회논문집(한국우주과학회보)
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    • 한국우주과학회 2005년도 한국우주과학회보 제14권1호
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    • pp.138-142
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    • 2005
  • 위성자세제어용 구동기 인 반작용 휠은 축 방향 토크뿐만 아니 라 횡 축 방향 외 란 토크와 힘을 발생시켜 위성의 정밀 지향 안정성에 영향을 미치게 된다. 이를 위해서는 반작용 휠 구동시의 발생 외란을 정밀하게 측정할 필요가 있다. 그러나 반작용 휠의 구동은 측정테이블의 진동을 야기 시키고 테이블의 공진 주파수 영역에서 큰 측정 오차를 유발한다. 본 논문은 이러한 진동오차들을 줄이기 위하여 주파수 보정법에 의한 사후처리 과정을 제시하고, 이 보정법으로 얻어진 데이터들로부터 외란 파라미터를 결정함으로써 구동기 외란의 보다 정밀한 측정을 가능케 하기 위함이다. 이 보정법을 적용함으로써 구동기 외란 측정 주파수범위를 넓힐 수 있다.

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Novel Position Controller for PMSM Based on State Feedback and Load Torque Feed-Forward

  • Zheng, Zedong;Li, Yongdong;Fadel, Maurice
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.140-147
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, a novel position controller based on state feedback and feed-forward is proposed. Traditional position and speed controllers are replaced by a single controller with the position and speed as state feedbacks, and the position command and load torque as feed-forwards. The feedback and feed-forward gains are obtained by analytic modeling and design. The load torque, rotor speed and position are estimated by an observer based on a Kalman filter (KF) with a low resolution mechanical position sensor. Feed-forward compensation by an estimated load torque is used to improve the dynamic performance during load torque changes.

델타 결선형 저인덕턴스 BLDC 전동기의 토크 리플 저감을 위한 전류 보상 기법 (Current Compensation Scheme to Reduce Torque Ripples of Delta-connected Low-inductance BLDC Motor Drives)

  • 박도현;이동춘;이형근
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제22권5호
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    • pp.449-456
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    • 2017
  • This study proposes a method for compensating for the commutation torque ripple of delta-connected brushless DC motors with low inductance based on a current predictions. At the commutation instant, a phase current at the next sampling period is predicted and compared with the reference phase current to determine whether torque ripples will occur or not. If the predicted current cannot reach the reference phase current, the reference current is modified and the relevant voltage reference is produced to reduce the torque ripple. The validity of the proposed method has been verified by simulation and experimental results. The commutation torque ripple has been decreased by 17.7% at 1,000 rpm and 80% load conditions.