• Title/Summary/Keyword: tool improvement

Search Result 1,660, Processing Time 0.02 seconds

A Study on the Performance Improvement of a Hydraulic Vibro-hammer System (유압식 진동 항타 시스템의 성능 향상을 위한 연구)

  • 정해권;성원준;송창섭
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.17 no.6
    • /
    • pp.169-175
    • /
    • 2000
  • In this study, the hydraulic vibro-hammer system was analyzed and the analysis tool using GUI was developed. From the parametric analysis, the effects of each factor were revealed. Through the simulation with varying parameters, the method to improve the performance of the hydraulic vibro-hammer system was presented. The analysis tool will help an unskilled programmer analyze the hydraulic vibro-hammer system. The result of this study will help improve the performance of the hydraulic vibro-hammer systems.

  • PDF

Measurement of Spindle Thermal Errors in a Machine Tool Using Hemispherical Ball Bar Test (반구상의 볼바측정을 통한 스핀들 열변형 오차 측정)

  • Yang, Seung-Han;Kim, Gi-Hun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.25 no.9
    • /
    • pp.1359-1367
    • /
    • 2001
  • Improvement of machine tool accuracy is an essential part of quality control in manufacturing process. Among of all the errors of a particular machine tool, the thermal errors of the spindle have a notably significant effect on machining accuracy and have a direct influence upon both the surface finish and geometric shape of the finished workpiece. Therefore, this paper proposed new measurement method for thermal errors of the spindle in machine tools. The thermal errors are measured by a ball bar system instead of capacitance sensor system. The novel measurement method using ball bar system is more efficient, easier to use than conventional measurement system. And also the ball bar system is possible to measure both geometric errors and thermal errors at the same time.

Prediction and Experiments of Cutting Forces in End Milling (엔드밀 가공의 절삭력 예측 및 실험)

  • 이신영;임용묵
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
    • /
    • v.13 no.4
    • /
    • pp.9-15
    • /
    • 2004
  • A reasonable analysis of cutting force in end milling may give much advantage to improvement of productivity and cutting tool life. In order to analyze cutting force, the cutting dynamics was modelled mathematically by using chip load, cutting geometry, and the relationship between cutting forces and the chip load. The specific cutting constants of the cutting dynamics model were obtained by average cutting forces, tool diameter, cutting speed, feed, axial depth, and radial depth of cut. The model is verified through comparisons of model predicted cutting forces with measured cutting forces obtained from machining experiments. The results showed good agreement and from that we could predict reasonably the cutting forces in end milling.

Improvement of Chip Thickness Model in 2-flutes Slot End Milling (2날 엔드밀 슬롯 가공시 칩두께 모델의 개선)

  • Lee Dong-Kyu;Lee Ki-Yong;Lee Kune-Woo;Oh Won-Zin;Kim Jeong-Suk
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.22 no.1
    • /
    • pp.32-38
    • /
    • 2005
  • Generally, cutting force models use a sin function method to calculate chip thickness. In slot end milling, the error from a sin function method is much bigger than other machining because a tool rotation angle in cutting is much larger. Thus in this paper, a new method to calculate chip thickness was suggested and evaluated. In a new method, tool position data according to tool rotation are checked and stored so that it is possible correct chip thickness is calculated. Cutting force waveforms simulated from a sin function method and a new method and measured waveforms from experiments were compared and error percentages were obtained. Finally, a new method had good results for simulating cutting force in slot end milling.

The Characteristics of High Speed Feed Drive System using High Lean Screw (High Lead Ball Screw를 사용한 고속이송계의 특성)

  • 고해주;박성호;정윤교
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
    • /
    • v.10 no.4
    • /
    • pp.97-103
    • /
    • 2001
  • The study on the high-speed machine tool is very important for the improvement of productivity since it can shortens cutting and non-cutting time. Especially, high speed of feed drive system is the major research field. In the industries of the advanced countries, the feed drive systems at the speed of 60 m/min have been already developed based on the high lead ball screws. In this study, a high speed feed drive system at the speed of 60 m/ min has been developed, and its movements characteris-tics are investigated. As the movement characteristics, positioning accuracy, angular accuracy, straightness and micro step-response are measured. Thermal characteristics of the system is also discussed. For measuring the movement characteris-tics, a laser interferometer, a memory-based Hi-coder and a cooling device are used. The experimental results confirm that the movement characteristics and the thermal behavior of the system are satisfactory in the aspect of accuracy and stability.

  • PDF

Improvement of the Accuracy in Cornering Cut Using End Mill (엔드밀의 코너 가공시 가공 정밀도 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Yong-Hyeon;Go, Seong-Rim
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.25 no.3
    • /
    • pp.399-407
    • /
    • 2001
  • The Surface, generated by end milling operation, is deteriorated by tool runout, vibration, friction, tool deflection, etc. Especially in cornering cut, surface accuracy is usually determined by varying cutting forces, which causes tool deflections. Cutting conditions like feed rate is usually kept constant during machining a part, which causes dimensional error in severe cutting. Cornering cut is a typical example of deterioration of surface accuracy when constant feed rate is applied. Therefore it becomes important to develop NC post processor module to determine optimal cutting conditions in various cutting situations. In this paper, cutting force is predicted in cornering cut with flat end mill and feed rate is determined by constraining constantly resultant force. Also some control characteristics of CNC machining center are evaluated.

Effects of Cutting Conditions on Specific Cutting Force Coefficients in End Milling (엔드밀 가공시 절삭조건이 비절삭력계수에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee Sin-Young
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
    • /
    • v.13 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1-9
    • /
    • 2004
  • For improvement of productivity and cutting tool lift, cutting force in end milling needs to be predicted accurately. In order to analyze cutting force, the cutting dynamics was modelled mathematically by using chip load, cutting geometry, and the relationship between cutting forces and the chip load. Specific cutting force coefficients of the cutting dynamics model were obtained by average cutting forces, tool diameter, cutting speed, fled, axial depth and radial depth of cut. The effects of the cutting conditions on the specific cutting force constants in milling were studied. The model is verified through comparisons of model predicted cutting forces with measured cutting forces obtained from machining experiments.

Improvement of Form Accuracy in Curved Dies and Molds Using Compensation of Finishing Tool (연마 공구의 압력 보정에 의한 곡면 금형의 형상 정밀도 향상)

  • 임동재;정해도;안중환;안대균
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2000.05a
    • /
    • pp.866-869
    • /
    • 2000
  • The finishing process for die is an important process because it has influence on final quality of products. And it is difficult to automatize finishing process so that the process has depended on expert's skill until now. However, recently a study on development of die automatic finishing machine has been progressed, and actually this machine is applied to fabrication of die. But die automatic finishing machine has the problems such as low supply rate and high machine price. In this paper 3-axis machine was applied to the die finishing. And to improve form accuracy of die finishing path was regenerated. The finishing path considered tilting of finishing tool. and variation of machining force with contacting point between finishing and workpiece.

  • PDF

A Study on the Cutting Characteristics of Inconel 690 alloy (인코넬 합금의 절삭특성에 관한 연구)

  • 황경충
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 1999.10a
    • /
    • pp.315-319
    • /
    • 1999
  • This paper has been considered on the cutting characteristics such as chip formation and surface roughness for Inconel 690 alloy with difficult-to-cut because of high toughness and strength. We have made efforts solving the problem to difficult-to-cut of Inconel by improvement of tool with TiN coating and the selection of optimum cutting condition. We used the CCD camera and the surface roughness tester to observe the chip formation and the state of machined surface by using the improved tool with diamond coating and various cutting condions. We have found that the chip formation showed the tooth shape of tooth blade and the surface roughness was very poor. but it can be better by selection of optimum cutting condition.

  • PDF

A Study on the Improvement of Polishing Surface Roughness using Polishing Machine with Constant pressure (정압 폴리싱 머신에 의한 연마면조도 향상에 관한 연구)

  • 정윤교;조종래;윤상대;김남경
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2004.10a
    • /
    • pp.139-144
    • /
    • 2004
  • This polishing machine has many advantages to polish complicated shaped molds due to spindle header with constant pressure. But, because of new polishing machine, there is no study of the standardization of polishing by polishing conditions yet. So we want to know the relation between polishing conditions(a kind of tool, grain size) and surface roughness. The result of experimental was obtained surface roughness of 0.061${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ Ry in case of using wood tool and grain of 6${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ diamond.

  • PDF