• 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전자공학회 2000년도 ITC-CSCC -1
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• pp.225-228
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• 2000

It is well known that a Frequency Domain Adaptive Filter (FDAF) converges faster than a Time Domain Adaptive Filter (TDAF) even when the input signal is colored such as a speech signal. We have proposed the FDAF using the Modified Discrete Fourier Transform Pair (MDFTP) and its realization and effectiveness has been confirmed through the computer simulations. In this paper, we apply the FDAF using the MDFTP to the noise cancellation system. The proposed system is based on the Adaptive Line Enhancer (ALE) and utilizes single microphone; therefore it is suitable for the portable electronic equipment. Moreover, we propose to utilize the MDFT for detecting of the pitch in the speech because the number of data points in the MDFT must be equal to the pitch to confirmed that the noise can be removed to near the level of SNR.

• International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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• 제13권1호
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• pp.136-146
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• 2021

This paper aims to numerically estimate the dynamic ice load on a conical structure. The Discrete Element Method (DEM) is employed to model the level ice as the assembly of numerous spherical particles. To mimic the realistic fracture mechanism of ice, the parallel bonding method is introduced. Cases with four different ice drifting velocities are considered in time domain. For validation, the statistics of time-varying ice forces and their frequencies obtained by numerical simulations are extensively compared against the physical model-test results. Ice properties are directly adopted from the targeted experimental test set up. The additional parameters for DEM simulations are systematically determined by a numerical three-point bending test. The findings reveal that the numerical simulation estimates the dynamic ice force in a reasonably acceptable range and its results agree well with experimental data.

• 전력전자학회논문지
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• 제3권4호
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• pp.330-337
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• 1998

히스테리시스 제어를 사용하는 Buck 컨버터의 평균모델을 위한 Duty Cycle 모델이 수학적으로 구해진다. 이 모델은 시간영역에서 연속 전도 모드와 불연속 전도 모드 모두를 동시에 시물레이션할 수 있다. 또한, SABER의 MAST언어를 이용하여, 제안된 모델의 템플릿이 제시되며, 이 템플릿은 시간영역이나 주파수 영역의 해석을 위해 사용되어질 수 있다. 이 템플릿의 정확성을 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션을 통하여 증명한다.

• Smart Structures and Systems
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• 제8권2호
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• pp.157-172
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• 2011

A new method for both local damage(s) identification and input excitation force identification of beam structures is presented using the dynamic response sensitivity-based finite element model updating method. The state-space approach is used to calculate both the structural dynamic responses and the responses sensitivities with respect to structural physical parameters such as elemental flexural rigidity and with respect to the force parameters as well. The sensitivities of displacement and acceleration responses with respect to structural physical parameters are calculated in time domain and compared to those by using Newmark method in the forward analysis. In the inverse analysis, both the input excitation force and the local damage are identified from only several acceleration measurements. Local damages and the input excitation force are identified in a gradient-based model updating method based on dynamic response sensitivity. Both computation simulations and the laboratory work illustrate the effectiveness and robustness of the proposed method.

• ETRI Journal
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• 제36권4호
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• pp.545-553
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• 2014

This paper proposes an algorithm to sense orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) signals in cognitive radio (CR) systems. The basic idea behind this study is when a primary user is occupying a wireless channel, the covariance matrix is non-diagonal because of the time domain cross-correlation of the cyclic prefix (CP). In light of this property, a new decision metric that measures the power of the data found on two minor diagonals in the covariance matrix related to the CP is introduced. The impact of synchronization errors on the signal detection is analyzed. Besides this, a likelihood-ratio test is proposed according to the Neyman-Pearson criterion after deriving probability distribution functions of the decision metric under hypotheses of signal presence and absence. A threshold, subject to the requirement of probability of false alarm, is derived; also the probabilities of detection and false alarm are computed accordingly. Finally, numerical simulations are conducted to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.

• 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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• 제어로봇시스템학회 1998년도 제13차 학술회의논문집
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• pp.123-128
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• 1998

This paper presents time domain identification of an interval system. We conjectured that Markov parameters (Pulse Responses) from Kharitonov plants would envelope those of the whole interval system. The examination on interrelations between Markov parameters from Kharitonov plants of an interval system and those of the whole interval system determines the validity of the conjecture and is used to give some extremal properties of Markov parameters. The results of this paper are shown in simulations on MBC500 Magnetic Bearing System and a given interval system.

• Ocean Systems Engineering
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• 제5권3호
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• pp.199-220
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• 2015

The paper described the nonlinear dynamic motion behavior of a barge equipped with the portable outboard Dynamic Positioning(DP) control system in short-crested waves. The DP system based on the fuzzy theory is applied to control the thrusters to optimally adjust the ship position and heading in waves. In addition to the short-crested waves, the current, wind and nonlinear drifting force are also included in the calculations. The time domain simulations for the six degrees of freedom motions of the barge with the DP system are solved by the $4^{th}$ order Runge-Kutta method. The results show that the position and heading deviations are limited within acceptable ranges based on the present control method. When the dynamic positioning missions are needed, the technique of the alternative portable DP system developed here can serve as a practical tool to assist those ships without equipping with the DP facility.

• Current Optics and Photonics
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• 제2권5호
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• pp.413-421
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• 2018

We propose a novel methodology based on the multiplication function to improve the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) for vibration detection in a phi optical time-domain reflectometer system (phi-OTDR). The extreme-mean complementary empirical mode decomposition (ECEMD) is designed to break down the original signal into a set of inherent mode functions (IMFs). The multiplication function in terms of selected IMFs is used to determine a vibration's position. By this method, the SNR of a phi-OTDR system is enhanced by several orders of magnitude. Simulations and experiments applying the method to real data prove the validity of the proposed approach.

• ETRI Journal
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• 제46권2호
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• pp.333-346
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• 2024

Various techniques for noninvasively focus microwave energy on lesions have been proposed for thermotherapy. To focus the microwave energy on the lesion, a focusing parameter, which is referred to as the magnitude and phase of microwaves radiated from an external array antenna, is very important. Although the finite-difference time-domain (FDTD)-based time-reversal (TR) focusing algorithm is widely used, it has a long processing time if the focusing target position changes or if optimization is needed. We propose a technique to obtain multistatic data (MSD) based on Green's function and use it to derive the focusing parameters. Computer simulations were used to evaluate the electric fields inside the object using the FDTD method and Green's function as well as to compare the focusing parameters using FDTD- and MSD-based TR focusing algorithms. Regardless of the use of Green's function, the processing time of MSD-based TR focusing algorithms reduces to approximately 1/2 or 1/590 compared with the FDTD-based algorithm. In addition, we optimize the focusing parameters to eliminate hotspots, which are unnecessary focusing positions, by adding phase-reversed electric fields and confirm hotspot suppression through simulations.

• 한국음향학회지
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• 제15권1호
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• pp.23-33
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• 1996

본 논문에서는 bispectra를 위한 고전적 주영역 (classical principal domain)이 2계 Volterra 모델의 출력을 결정짓는데 사용되면 그 출력은 완전하지 못하게 될 것임을 지적한다. 이러한 불완전함은 DFT의 주기적 특성과 관련이 있다. 이런 이유로, 본 논문의 목적은 비선형 시스템의 응답의 추정을 향상기키는 Volterra 커널을 위한 확장된 주영역 (extended principal domain)을 제안하는데 있다. 확장된 주영역을 정의 내리기 위하여, 2차원 DFT와 Volterra 모델의 2계 요소와 정사각형 필터와의 관계를 사용하여 이산 시간 영역 Volterra 모델에서 새로운 이산 주파수 영역의 Volterra 모델을 유도하였다. 확장된 영역이 모델의 출력에 미치는 영향을 DFT의 주기성 측면에서 해석을 하였다. 컴퓨터 모의 실험을 통하여, Volterra 모델링에서 확장된 주영역의 영향을 살펴보았다. 모의 실험 결과에 의하면, Volterra 모델의 출력을 계산하는 과정과 Volterra 모델의 계수를 추정하는데 있어서 매우 중요한 역할을 함을 알 수 있었다.