• Title/Summary/Keyword: time-domain methods

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Comparison of Computation Complexity for Digital Pulse Compressor (디지털 펄스압축기의 연산 양 비교)

  • 신현익;김상규;조태훈;김환우
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.07e
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    • pp.2196-2199
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    • 2003
  • With the development of digital signal processor(DSP), digital pulse compressor (DPC) is commonly used in radar systems. A DPC is implemented by using finite impulse response(FIR) filter algorithm in time domain or fast Fourier transform(FFT) algorithm in frequency domain. This paper compares the computation complexity tot these two methods and calculates boundary Fm filter taps that determine which of the two methods is better based on computation amount. Also, it shows that the boundary FIR filter taps for DSP, ADSP21060, and those for computation complexity have similar characteristic.

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Seafarers Walking on an Unstable Platform: Comparisons of Time and Frequency Domain Analyses for Gait Event Detection

  • Youn, Ik-Hyun;Choi, Jungyeon;Youn, Jong-Hoon
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.244-249
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    • 2017
  • Wearable sensor-based gait analysis has been widely conducted to analyze various aspects of human ambulation abilities under the free-living condition. However, there have been few research efforts on using wearable sensors to analyze human walking on an unstable surface such as on a ship during a sea voyage. Since the motion of a ship on the unstable sea surface imposes significant differences in walking strategies, investigation is suggested to find better performing wearable sensor-based gait analysis algorithms on this unstable environment. This study aimed to compare two representative gait event algorithms including time domain and frequency domain analyses for detecting heel strike on an unstable platform. As results, although two methods did not miss any heel strike, the frequency domain analysis method perform better when comparing heel strike timing. The finding suggests that the frequency analysis is recommended to efficiently detect gait event in the unstable walking environment.

The Comparision of Analysis Methods in dynamic Design of Dam based on Shaking Table tests (진동대시험에 근거한 댐의 내진설계시 해석 방법의 비교)

  • Hwang, Seong-Choon;Oh, Byung-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.732-737
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    • 2005
  • This paper performed pseudo static analysis and dynamic analysis for CFRD and evaluated reliability with the results of Shaking Table Test. The Seismic coefficient method, modified seismic coefficient method, Newmark method of Pseudo static analysis and frequency domain response analysis, time domain history analysis of dynamic analysis were used. The analysis results were differ between analysis method, but the trends of acceleration and displacement were good agreement with the results of shaking table test.

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Validation of time domain seakeeping codes for a destroyer hull form operating in steep stern-quartering seas

  • Van Walree, Frans;Carette, Nicolas F.A.J.
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.9-19
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    • 2011
  • The paper describes the validation of two time domain methods to simulate the behaviour of a destroyer operating in steep, stern-quartering seas. The significance of deck-edge immersion and water on deck on the capsize risk is shown as well as the necessity to account for the wave disturbances caused by the ship. A method is described to reconstruct experimental wave trains and finally two deterministic validation cases are shown.

A Method and Tool for Identifying Domain Components Using Object Usage Information

  • Lee, Woo-Jin;Kwon, Oh-Cheon;Kim, Min-Jung;Shin, Gyu-Sang
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.121-132
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    • 2003
  • To enhance the productivity of software development and accelerate time to market, software developers have recently paid more attention to a component-based development (CBD) approach due to the benefits of component reuse. Among CBD processes, the identification of reusable components is a key but difficult process. Currently, component identification depends mainly on the intuition and experience of domain experts. In addition, there are few systematic methods or tools for component identification that enable domain experts to identify reusable components. This paper presents a systematic method and its tool called a component identifier that identifies software components by using object-oriented domain information, namely, use case models, domain object models, and sequence diagrams. To illustrate our method, we use the component identifier to identify candidates of reusable components from the object-oriented domain models of a banking system. The component identifier enables domain experts to easily identify reusable components by assisting and automating identification processes in an earlier development phase.

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Fast Key Frame Extraction in the Compressed Domain using Edge Histogram (에지히스토그램을 이용한 압축영역에서 고속키 프레임 추출기법)

  • Park, Jun-Hyung;Eum, Min-Young;Kim, Myoung-Ho;Choe, Yoon-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.10b
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    • pp.536-538
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    • 2005
  • As multimedia data and huge-Quantity video data having been increasingly and commonly used, the key frame algorithm, as one of the methods for manipulating these kinds of data, became an important matter and has been studied for many years. But the formerly proposed key frame extraction methods take much processing time or need complex calculations due to decoding processes. In order to solve these problems which the former methods have and to enhance the key frame extraction efficiency, a novel key frame extraction method in compressed domain is proposed in this paper. In this method we get an edge histogram for each I-frame in DCT domain and then extract the key frames by means of histogram difference metric. Experimental results show that our algorithm achieves fast processing speed and high accuracy.

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Pitch Estimation Method in an Integrated Time and Frequency Domain by Applying Linear Interpolation (선형 보간법을 이용한 시간과 주파수 조합영역에서의 피치 추정 방법)

  • Kim, Ki-Chul;Park, Sung-Joo;Lee, Seok-Pil;Kim, Moo-Young
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.47 no.5
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    • pp.100-108
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    • 2010
  • An autocorrelation method is used in pitch estimation. Autocorrelation values in time and frequency domains, which have different characteristics, correspond to the pitch period and fundamental frequency, respectively. We utilize an integrated autocorrelation method in time and frequency domains. It can remove the errors of pitch doubling and having. In the time and frequency domains, pitch period and fundamental frequency have reciprocal relation to each other. Especially, fundamental frequency estimation ends up as an error because of the resolution of FFT. To reduce these artifacts, interpolation methods are applied in the integrated autocorrelation domain, which decreases pitch errors. Moreover, only for the pitch candidates found in a time domain, the corresponding frequency-domain autocorrelation values are calculated with reduced computational complexity. Using linear interpolation, we can decrease the required number of FFT coefficients by 8 times. Thus, compared to the conventional methods, computational complexity can be reduced by 9.5 times.

Noise source localization using comparison between candidate signal and beamformer output in time domain (시간 영역의 빔출력과 후보 신호 사이의 비교를 통한 소음원의 위치 추정)

  • Kim, Koo-Hwan;Kim, Yang-Hann
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2010.10a
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    • pp.543-543
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    • 2010
  • The objective of this research is estimating the location of interested sound source by using the similarity between a beamformer output in time domain and the candidate signal. The waveform of beamformer output at the location of sound source is similar with the waveform emitted by that source. To estimate the location of sound source by using this feature, we define quantified similarity between candidate signal and beamformer output. The candidate signal describes the signal which is generated by interested source. In this paper, similarity is defined by four methods. The two methods use time vector comparison, and the other two methods use time-frequency map or linear prediction coefficients. To figure out the results and performance of localization by using similarities, we demonstrate two conditions. The one is when two pure tone sources exist and the other condition is when several bird sounds exist. As a consequence, inner product with two time-vectors and structural similarity with spectrograms can estimate the locations of interest sound source.

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Accurate Simulation of a Shallow-etched Grating Antenna on Silicon-on-insulator for Optical Phased Array Using Finite-difference Time-domain Methods

  • Seo, Dong-Ju;Ryu, Han-Youl
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.3 no.6
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    • pp.522-530
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    • 2019
  • We present simulation methods to accurately determine the transmission efficiency and far-field patterns (FFPs) of a shallow-etched waveguide grating antenna (WGA) formed on a silicon-on-insulator wafer based on the finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) approach. The directionality and the FFP of a WGA with >1-mm in length can be obtained reliably by simulating a truncated WGA structure using a three-dimensional FDTD method and a full-scale WGA using a two-dimensional FDTD with the effective index method. The developed FDTD methods are applied to the simulation of an optical phased array (OPA) composed of a uniformly spaced WGA array, and the steering-angle dependent transmission efficiency and FFPs are obtained in OPA structures having up to 128-channel WGAs.

Investigation on Trend Removal in Time Domain Analysis of Electrochemical Noise Data Using Polynomial Fitting and Moving Average Removal Methods

  • Havashinejadian, E.;Danaee, I.;Eskandari, H.;Nikmanesh, S.
    • Journal of Electrochemical Science and Technology
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.115-123
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    • 2017
  • Electrochemical noise signals in many cases exhibit a DC drift that should be removed prior to further data analysis. Polynomial fitting and moving average removal method have been used to remove trends of electrochemical noise (EN) in time domain. The corrosion inhibition of synthesized schiff base N,N'-bis(3,5-dihydroxyacetophenone)-2,2-dimethylpropandiimine on API-5L-X70 steel in hydrochloric acid solutions were used to study the effects of drifts removal methods on noise resistance calculation. Also, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) was used to study the corrosion inhibition property of the inhibitor. The results showed that for the calculation of $R_n$, both methods were effective in trend removal and the polynomial with m=4 and MAR with p=40 were in agreement.