• Title/Summary/Keyword: things

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Paradigms of Information Innovation 3.0 for Hyper-connective Internet of Things Technology with Extended Technological Organization Environment Framework

  • Murtaza Hussain Shaikh;Armigon Ravshanovich Akhmedov;Muzaffar Makhmudov
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.14-21
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    • 2023
  • Recent information and communication technologies have already opened up new prospects for technology groups, especially in a knowledge-based society. A contemporary technological era, which can be stated as the hyper-connective Internet of Things surpassed the traditional service pattern and innovation pattern by conveying personalized, localized, and con-text-aware services close to different actors and users. The conventional boundary of the organization is disbanding as well as traditional innovation and research & development limits. This research article conducts a preliminary study about the hyper-connective Internet of Things technology portent with innovation 3.0 version based on an extended technological organization environment framework (E-TOEF). This article discusses the emergence of innovation 3.0 as a paradigm shift from a manufacturing paradigm to an actor-oriented paradigm. There is a need to shift from a manufacturing mindset to more user ergonomics and be aware of the potential of hyper-connective IoT on the revolution of innovation patterns to be more cooperative, open, and user-centered. Besides, this article would strain some conceptual approaches for the next-generation innovation paradigm known as "hyper-connective IoT" entitled innovation 3.0. This new innovation version goes beyond open innovation and undeniably clearly beyond closed innovation which was an earlier version.

Defining the Scope of the Internet of Things with a Particular Focus on Its Role in Healthcare: A Review Paper

  • Abdulaziz Alomari;Ben Soh
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.187-197
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    • 2023
  • Today's world is experiencing rapid technological advancement like never before. The ever-changing technology space has overwhelmed citizens with a substantial load of information, which has made it difficult for them to keep up with the technology awareness. This review paper is written to provide information about the Internet of Things in a way that technical along with nontechnical individuals can understand the definition, historical evolution, components, and scope of IoT technology. Relevant literature published between January 2009 and February 2023 was included in this paper. The applications of the Internet of Things in healthcare have been a special focus of this paper as IoT has massive potential in this field and healthcare professionals often face significant issues in keeping their technology knowledge up to date. Moreover, some of the most common issues associated with IoT introduction in healthcare are also discussed in the paper along with some suitable recommendations. Although, IoT can significantly transform our lives and can introduce convenience and efficiency, particularly in the healthcare sector. However, its adoption in healthcare is still a major task due to various challenges presented by the health workforce. Thus, in-depth empirical research is suggested to assist the IoT technology transition.

Implementation of IoT using Raspberry Pi and Bluetooth Serial Communication (라즈베리파이와 블루투스 시리얼 통신을 활용한 IoT 구현)

  • Choi, Jun-hyeong;Choi, Byeong-yoon;Lee, Sung-jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2021.10a
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    • pp.202-204
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    • 2021
  • The Internet of Things (IoT) is a term first used by Kevin Ashton, director of MIT's Auto ID Center, in 1999, and refers to the connection of things to the Internet. Bluetooth, one of the wireless networks, is a technology developed as an industry standard for personal short-range wireless communication first developed by Ericsson in 1994. Since the Raspberry Pi has Bluetooth built-in, a wireless network is possible. This paper implements a module for the Internet of Things by implementing serial communication in the Bluetooth built-in Raspberry Pi 3 B+. There was a problem that Bluetooth communication was impossible between raspberries, so the discovery function was activated and serial communication was added to successfully link the communication.

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A Review of Security Threats of Internet of Things

  • Nargis Jamal;Sataish Riaz;Jawad Ibrahim
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.99-108
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    • 2024
  • The Internet of Things (IoT) is a novel concept that allows a large number of objects to be connected to the Internet while also allowing them to be controlled remotely. The Internet of Things is extensive and has become an almost inseparable part of our daily lives. Users' personal data is frequently obtained by these linked gadgets and stored online. In recent years, the security of acquired data has become a major concern. As devices grow more linked, privacy and security concerns grow more pressing, and they must be addressed as soon as possible. IoT implementations and devices are particularly vulnerable to attacks that might adversely affect customer security and privacy, which might have an impact on their practical utility. The goal of this study is to bring attention to the security and privacy concerns that exist in IoT systems. To that purpose, the paper examines security challenges at each level of the IoT protocol stack, identifies underlying impediments and critical security requirements, and provides a rapid overview of available security solutions for securing IoT in a layered environment.

Collaborative Secure Decision Tree Training for Heart Disease Diagnosis in Internet of Medical Things

  • Gang Cheng;Hanlin Zhang;Jie Lin;Fanyu Kong;Leyun Yu
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.514-523
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    • 2024
  • In the Internet of Medical Things, due to the sensitivity of medical information, data typically need to be retained locally. The training model of heart disease data can predict patients' physical health status effectively, thereby providing reliable disease information. It is crucial to make full use of multiple data sources in the Internet of Medical Things applications to improve model accuracy. As network communication speeds and computational capabilities continue to evolve, parties are storing data locally, and using privacy protection technology to exchange data in the communication process to construct models is receiving increasing attention. This shift toward secure and efficient data collaboration is expected to revolutionize computer modeling in the healthcare field by ensuring accuracy and privacy in the analysis of critical medical information. In this paper, we train and test a multiparty decision tree model for the Internet of Medical Things on a heart disease dataset to address the challenges associated with developing a practical and usable model while ensuring the protection of heart disease data. Experimental results demonstrate that the accuracy of our privacy protection method is as high as 93.24%, representing a difference of only 0.3% compared with a conventional plaintext algorithm.

Acoustic Event Detection and Matlab/Simulink Interoperation for Individualized Things-Human Interaction (사물-사람 간 개인화된 상호작용을 위한 음향신호 이벤트 감지 및 Matlab/Simulink 연동환경)

  • Lee, Sanghyun;Kim, Tag Gon;Cho, Jeonghun;Park, Daejin
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.189-198
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    • 2015
  • Most IoT-related approaches have tried to establish the relation by connecting the network between things. The proposed research will present how the pervasive interaction of eco-system formed by touching the objects between humans and things can be recognized on purpose. By collecting and sharing the detected patterns among all kinds of things, we can construct the environment which enables individualized interactions of different objects. To perform the aforementioned, we are going to utilize technical procedures such as event-driven signal processing, pattern matching for signal recognition, and hardware in the loop simulation. We will also aim to implement the prototype of sensor processor based on Arduino MCU, which can be integrated with system using Arduino-Matlab/Simulink hybrid-interoperation environment. In the experiment, we use piezo transducer to detect the vibration or vibrates the surface using acoustic wave, which has specific frequency spectrum and individualized signal shape in terms of time axis. The signal distortion in time and frequency domain is recorded into memory tracer within sensor processor to extract the meaningful pattern by comparing the stored with lookup table(LUT). In this paper, we will contribute the initial prototypes for the acoustic touch processor by using off-the-shelf MCU and the integrated framework based on Matlab/Simulink model to provide the individualization of the touch-sensing for the user on purpose.

Bug Reports Attribute Analysis for Fixing The Bug on The Internet of Things (사물인터넷 관련 버그 정정을 위한 버그리포트 속성 분석)

  • Knon, Ki Mun;Jeong, Seong Soon
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.52 no.5
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    • pp.235-241
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    • 2015
  • Nowadays, research and industry on the internet of things is rapidly developing. Bug fixed field of the Software development related internet of things is a very important things. In this study, we analyze the properties that can affect what the bug fix-time by analyzing the time required to fix a bug associated with the Internet of Things. Using the k-NN classification method based on the attribute information to be classified as bug reports. Extracts a bug report based on the results of a similar property. Bug fixed by calculating the time of a similar bug report predicts the fix-time for new bugs. Depending on the prediction of the properties that affect the bug correction time, the properties of os, component, reporter, and assignee showed the best prediction accuracy.

A Priority Analysis on Mobile Telecom Internet of Things Using the AHP (analytic hierarchy process) (계층분석기법(AHP)을 이용한 이동통신 사물인터넷 서비스 우선순위 분석)

  • Nam, Soo-Tai;Jin, Chan-Yong;Kim, Do-Goan
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.1191-1196
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    • 2017
  • Lately, the three mobile telecom companies in Korea are competing for the launch of Internet of Things services for using home. Typical launched services are in the smart home related fields. However, Internet of Things as mobile telecom based are at an early stage, expected that various services will be started continuously. At this point, we have been planning to analyze the preference of Internet of Things for objects based on the services already launched. In order to apply the analytic hierarchy method, the first stage factors were designed as Safety, Security, Health care, Intelligence and Home appliances. In addition, the second stage factors were organized into 18 detailed services presented in the conceptual model. As a result, Health care (23.2%) was the most preferred priority. These results can be interpreted as the result of interest in health by improving income. We presented the theoretical and practical implications of these results.

Permission Management System for Secure IoT Devices in Android-Based IoT Environment (안드로이드 기반 IoT 환경에서 안전한 IoT 디바이스를 위한 권한 관리 시스템)

  • Park, In Kyu;Kwak, Jin
    • KIPS Transactions on Computer and Communication Systems
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.59-66
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    • 2018
  • Android Things is an Android-based platform running in Google's IoT environment. Android smartphones require permissions from application users to use certain features, but in the case of Android Things, there is no display to send request notifications to users. Therefore Does not make a request to use the permissions and automatically accepts the permissions from the system. If the privilege is used indiscriminately, malicious behavior such as system failure or leakage of personal information can be performed by a function which is not related to the function originally. Therefore, By monitoring the privileges that a device uses in an Android-based IoT system, users can proactively respond to security threats that can arise through unauthorized use of the IoT system. This paper proposes a system that manages the rights currently being used by IoT devices in the Android Things based IoT environment, so that Android-based IoT devices can cope with irrelevant use of rights.

Design of Learning Model using Triz for PBL(Project-based Learning) in IoT Environment (사물인터넷환경에서 프로젝트중심학습에 Triz를 이용한 학습 모델 설계)

  • Lee, Keun-Ho
    • Journal of Internet of Things and Convergence
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.81-87
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    • 2019
  • It is changing to the 4th Industrial Revolution rapidly as the information age through the Internet is changing, and it is rapidly changing to the era of the IoT using all things. In education, with the change to the Internet of Things, interest in education for the 4th Industrial Revolution is increasing. It is necessary to change from NetPBL method using Internet to T-PBL using Triz. In this paper, we focus on the task-based learning (T-PBL) method using Triz and examine the necessity and importance of its use. We propose a teaching model using Triz as a tool for T-PBL. Triz is being used as a tool to solve problems in creative ways. We will design a model applying Triz to the blockchain system security class related to the IoT.