• 제목/요약/키워드: thin-layer chromatography

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Paper chromatography와 Thin-layer chromatography에 의한 시판 Jelly류의 착색료에 관한 고찰 (A study on the Detection of Artificial Dyes in the Commercial Jellys by Use of Paper Chromatography and Thin-Layer Chromatography.)

  • 구성회;오석흔;우세홍;한양일;이성호;남궁석;박선이
    • 한국환경보건학회지
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.10-12
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    • 1977
  • A study was carried out to detect of illegal artificial dyes and to confirm the used rate of illegal dyes in the production process of commercial jellys by thindayer chromatography and paper chromatography, from March, 1976 to July, 1976. The following conclusions were obtained 1. Seperated dyes were amaranth, erythrosin, tatrazin, sunset yellow FCF, fight green SF yellowish, fast green FCF and the most frequent use of amaranth. 2. Used rate of legal dyes were 94.12% (96 samples) and illegal dyes were 5.88% (6 samples) with samples 102. 3. The average Rf value of T.L.C. were amaranth (0.92), erythrosin (0.48), tatrazin (0.83), sunset yellow FCF(0.86), fast green FCF (0.63), light green SF yellowish (0.23) and paper chromatography were amaranth (0.76), erythrosin (0.44), tatrazin(0.75), sunset yellow FCF (0.76), fast green FCF (0.86), light green SF yellowish(0.52).

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양파 추출물에서의 글루타티온 전달효소 활성 저해제에 관한 연구 (A Study of Glutathione S-transferase Inhibitors obtained from Allium cepa var. cepa Extract)

  • 이광수;박경숙
    • 한국식품영양학회지
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    • 제26권4호
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    • pp.725-730
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    • 2013
  • In this study, an ethanol extract being obtained from Allium cepa var. cepa examins the inhibitory effects on the glutathione S-transferase and the separation had been done by silica-gel column chromatography using various eluents, such as ethyl acetate, methanol, and 50% methanol. A volume of column fraction was 50ml and evaporation has been performde by the rotary evaporator under reduced pressure. Each fraction is being examined by thin layer chromatography and the UV spectrum at 365 nm was used to investigate separation patterns of spots on thin layer chromatography. When the eluent was changed, the spot patterns showed another different pattern on thin layer chromatography, so on. Fractions showing similar pattern are combined and eventually, three fractions are obtained. Each fraction is testified to examine the inhibition effects on glutathione S-transferase. All of these showed inhibition effects on glutathione S-transferase. The GC-MS shows that each fraction contains more than 2 compounds.

한약처방의 표준화를 위한 HPTLC의 활용 (The Application of High Performance Thin Layer Chromatography for Herbal Formula Standardization)

  • 최민경;김형극;왕경화;손창규
    • 대한한의학회지
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    • 제32권4호
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    • pp.68-74
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    • 2011
  • Objective: The purpose of this study is to expatiate on high performance thin layer chromatography (HPTLC) as a simple, easy and scientific method for evaluation and standardization of herbal formulae. Methods: Through retrieving HPTLC application for herbal formulae in the literatures, the current situation of HPTLC application, and potential as well as limitation of HPTLC as a standardization method for multi-herbal drug was studied. Results: HPTLC is a speedy, inexpensive and well-operable tool for possessing multi-capability on component identification, separation, quantification and purification compared to other methods, such as high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), gas chromatography (GC). Conclusions: HPTLC is considered as an available and convenient method for quality control and standardization of multi-herbal drugs. Thereby, this method could be recommended to widely applicate in the traditional Korean medicine.

강황에서 curcuminoids의 고순도 추출 및 고성능 액체 크로마토그래피 동시분석 (High Purity Extraction and Simultaneous High-performance Liquid Chromatography Analysis of Curcuminoids in Turmeric)

  • 이광진;마진열;김영식;김동선;김은철
    • Journal of Applied Biological Chemistry
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    • 제55권1호
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    • pp.61-65
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    • 2012
  • Three major curcuminoids in turmeric (Curcuma longa), curcumin, demethoxycurcumin, and bisdemethoxycurcumin, were efficiently extracted by optimizing extraction condition and simultaneously analyzed and identified using reverse phase high-performance liquid chromatography, thin-layer chromatography, and liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry method. The highest yield of extraction amount 0.279 g, 9.30% was obtained by dipping method with extraction time of 7 h.

Detection of Early Intermediates of the Glycosylphosphatidylinositol anchor in Liquid-cultured Arabidopsis

  • Cheong, Jong-Joo;Kwon, Hawk-Bin
    • Journal of Applied Biological Chemistry
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    • 제58권1호
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    • pp.9-11
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    • 2015
  • Tissue extracts were prepared from liquid-cultured Arabidopsis and reacted with UDP-[$^3H$]-GlcNAc. Phospholipid fractions were then extracted by butanol partitioning. Consecutive thin-layer chromatography identified two glycolipids sensitive to PI-specific phospholipase C, known as early intermediates in glycosylphosphatidylinositol anchor biosynthesis; phosphatidylinositol N-acetylglucosamine and phosphatidylinositol glucosamine.

THIN LAYER CHROMATOGRAPHY 에 의한 CAROTENOID의 분석 (THIN LAYER CHROMATOGRAPHIC SEPARATION OF LEAF XANTHOPHYLLS)

  • 이강호
    • 한국수산과학회지
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.73-79
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    • 1968
  • Silica Gel, Hyflo super-Cel, 및 Micro-Cel C 박층을 이용한 xanthophyll 분리를 위한 chromatography의 실험결과를 요약하면 1) 색소분리능력은 Micro-Cel C 박층이 가장 좋고 Silica Gel 박층에서도 만족할만한 하였다. 그러나 Silica Gel 박층은 자체의 산성때문에 조작중 epoxy xanthophyll의 furanoid 이성화를 초래하였다. 2) $CaSO_4$ 등의 binder는 접착보조효과 보다는 오히려 분리능력을 방해하였다. 3) 전개조건은 차광하의 불포화용기내에서 $15\~20$분간의 전개에 $13\%$ acetone-petroleum ether 용매를 쓰는 것이 적당하였다. 4) Band의 형상 및 trailing을 정상화하는데는 양편 가장자리의 박층을 $0.2\~0.3cm$ 폭으로 제거하는 것이 효과적 이였다. 5) 박층의 두께는 10g의 Micro-Cel C 분말을 75ml의 증유수에 현탁시켜 그중 3ml 취하여 한개의 $2\times20cm$ glass slide에 도포한것이 적당하였다. 7) 이상의 결과에서 Micro-Cel C thin-layer는 미량의 시료로서 단시간내에 빠른 조작으로 artifact 생성없이 xanthophyll을 분리 할 수 있고 band는 손쉽게 긁어내어 흡광도법에 의해 정량적인 목적에도 이용할 수 있었다.

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Lactobacillus bulgaricus가 생산한 항균물질(抗菌物質)에 관한 연구 (Studies on Antibacterial Substance from Lactobacillus bulgaricus)

  • 김동신;정승인
    • Current Research on Agriculture and Life Sciences
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    • 제7권
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    • pp.109-116
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    • 1989
  • 본(本) 실험(實驗)은 Lactobacillus bulgaricus의 우유 배지(培地)에서 항균물질(抗菌物質)을 추출(抽出) 및 정제(精製)하여 항균효과(抗菌效果)를 조사(調査)하였으며 그 결과(結果)를 요약(要約)하면 다음과 같다. 칼처의 항균물질(抗菌物質)을 methanol-acetone으로 추출(抽出)하고 Sephadex G-50 gel filteration 그리고 thin layer chromatography로 정제(精製)하였다. 칼처의 산중화려액(酸中和濾液)이 탁도법(濁度法)에 의하여 Bacillus subitilis의 발육(發育)을 억제(抑制)하였으므로 산(酸)외에서 항균물질(抗菌物質)이 있음을 확인할 수 있었다. 정제(精製)된 항균물질(抗菌物質)은 Bacillus subtilis, Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas fluorescens, Staphylococcus aureus, Proteus vulgaris 및 Shigella dysenteriae의 발육(發育)을 억제(抑制)하였다. Thin layer chromatography로 정제(精製)한 항균물질(抗菌物質)은 항균작용(抗菌作用)을 나타내는 $H_2O_2$나 유산(乳酸)을 함유하지 않는 것이다.

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한국산(韓國産) 단풍나무속(屬) 목재식별(木材識別)에 관한 연구(硏究) -심재(心材) 지질(脂質)의 TLC에 의한 방법(方法)을 중심(中心)으로- (A Study on the Wood Identification of the Genus Acer in Korea -Especially on the Method by Thin Layer Chromatography of Lipid in Heartwood-)

  • 박광우;김삼식
    • 한국산림과학회지
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    • 제65권1호
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    • pp.60-67
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    • 1984
  • 한국산(韓國産) 단풍나무속(屬) 6개(個) 수종(樹種)의 심재내(心材內) 지질(脂質)을 추출(抽出)하여 Thin Layer Chromatography에 의한 방법(方法)으로 종(種)을 식별(識別)하였으며, 정색반응(呈色反應)의 특징(特徵)으로 유연관계(類緣關係)를 조사(調査)한 결과(結果)를 요약(要約)하연 다음과 같다. 1) 6개(個) 수종(樹種) 심재(心材)의 지질함량(脂質含量)은 유리암질(遊離暗質)이 평균(平均) 2.85%, 결합지질(結合脂質)이 1.54%이었으며, 전지질(全脂質)은 4.39%이었다. 2) TLC 정색반응(呈色反應) 특징(特徵)에 의해서 단풍나무속(屬) 6개(個) 수종(樹種) ; 신나무, 고로쇠나무, 네군도단풍, 단풍나무, 은단풍, 복자기를 식별(識別)할 수 있었으며, 정색반응(呈色反應)에 의한 유연관계(類緣關係)를 보면 단풍나무와 복자기가 근연(近緣)임을 알 수 있었다.

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