• Title/Summary/Keyword: thermoelectric properties

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알루미나 나노 Particle의 분산 평가 및 최적화

  • Park, Guk-Hyo;Sin, Hyo-Sun;Yeo, Dong-Hun;Hong, Yeon-U
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.251-251
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    • 2009
  • The generation of energy and the cooling of system using thermoelectric semiconductor material have been in spotlight. Thermoelectric effect increases with the decrease of the thermal conductivity. In the thermoelectric devices, thermal conductivity is related to phonon scattering. Therefore, few studies have been conducted in the thermoelectric materials dispersed nano oxide particle for increasing the phonon scattering. However, core-shell structure which nano particle disperses in solvents and then which thermoelectric materials coated on the nano oxide particles has not been reported. In this study, we selected commercial nano powder such as $Al_2O_3$. This nano particle was about 20nm and was crushed aggregate by mechanical treatment. We have developed the effect of the dispersant and the solvent. The properties of particles were evaluated by SEM, TEM, particle size analysis, and BET. Dispersion and dispersion stability were evaluated by electronic microscope and turbidity.

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Evaluation on the thermoelectric energy harvesting performance of multi-walled carbon nanotube-embedded alkali activated slag composites (다중벽 탄소나노튜브 혼입 알칼리 활성 슬래그 복합재료의 열전 에너지 수확 성능평가)

  • Park, Hyeong-Min;Yang, Beomjo
    • Journal of Urban Science
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2020
  • The thermoelectric characteristics of alkali activated slag composites containing multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNT) was investigated in the present study. Three different MWCNT contents and exposed temperatures were considered, and their thermoelectric-related properties and internal structures were analyzed. It was found that the alkali activated slag composite with MWCNT 2.0 wt.% and the exposed temperature of 150℃ were the optimal condition to obtain the highest Seebeck coefficient and power factor. Based on the feasibility study, the extended size thermoelectric module with 130 elements was fabricated, and tested the electricity production capacity. Consequently, the present thermoelectric module produced 30.83 ㎼ of electricity at ∆T=178.4℃.

A Study of Thermoelectric Material for Waste Heat Recovery (배열회수 발전용 열전소재 기초연구)

  • Kim, Ho-Young;Kim, Cham
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.175-180
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    • 2008
  • Thermoelectric materials convert temperature difference to electric power for power generation and vice versa for refrigeration. Recent advances in enhancing the thermoelectric figure-of-merit shed light on efficient power generation from the waste heat available in industries and vehicles. Nanoscale phenomena with both nanoscale constituent-embedded bulk samples and nanoscale materials proving enhanced thermoelectric performance have been widely reviewed. Bulk materials of crystal-orientation and nano-structured particle embedding seem to promise a higher thermoelectric figure-of-merit and an effective power generation application. As a preliminary study, Si-Ge nanocomposite was prepared with spark plasma sintering method and its properties were examined.

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Effect of Pb Doping on the Thermoelectric Properties of Bi0.48Sb1.52Te3 (Bi0.48Sb1.52Te3의 열전특성에 대한 Pb 도핑 영향)

  • Moon, Seung Pil;Kim, Tae Wan;Kim, Sung Wng;Jeon, Woo Min;Kim, Jin Heon;Lee, Kyu Hyoung
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.30 no.7
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    • pp.454-458
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    • 2017
  • $Bi_2Te_3$-based alloys have been intensively investigated as active materials for thermoelectric power generation devices from low-temperature (< $250^{\circ}C$) waste heat. In the present study, we fabricated Pb-doped, p-type $Bi_{0.48}Sb_{1.52}Te_3$ polycrystalline bulks by using meltsolidification and spark plasma sintering techniques, and evaluated their thermoelectric transport properties in an effort to develop optimized composition for low-temperature power generation applications. The electronic and thermal transport properties of $Bi_{0.48}Sb_{1.52}Te_3$ could be manipulated by Pb doping. As a result, the temperature for a peak thermoelectric performance (zT) gradually shifted toward higher temperatures with Pb content, suggesting that thermoelectric power generation efficiency can be enhanced by controlled Pb doping.

Joining Properties of CoSb3/Al/Ti/CuMo by Spark Plasma Sintering Process (방전플라즈마 소결 공정을 이용한 CoSb3/Al/Ti/CuMo 접합 특성)

  • Kim, Min Suk;Ahn, Jong Pil;Kim, Kyoung Hun;Kim, Kyung Ja;Park, Joo Seok;Seo, Won Seon;Kim, Hyung Sun
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.51 no.6
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    • pp.549-553
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    • 2014
  • $CoSb_3$-based skutterudite compounds are candidate materials for thermoelectric power generation in the mid-temperature range (600 - 900 K) because their thermoelectric properties can be enhanced by doping and filling. The joining property of thermoelectric module electrodes containing thermoelectric materials is of great importance because it can dominate the efficiency of the thermoelectric module. This study examined the properties of $CoSb_3$/Al/Ti/CuMo joined by the spark plasma sintering technique. Titanium thin foil was used to prevent the diffusion of copper into $CoSb_3$ and Aluminum thin foil was used to improve the adhesion between $CoSb_3$ and Ti. The insertion of an Aluminum interlayer between the Ti and $CoSb_3$ was effective for joining $CoSb_3$ to Ti by forming an intermediate layer at the Al-$CoSb_3$ boundary without any micro cracks. Specifically, the adhesion strength of the Ti/Al/$CoSb_3$ joining interface showed a remarkable improvement compared with our previous results, without deterioration of electrical property in the interface.