• 제목/요약/키워드: thermal processing

검색결과 1,424건 처리시간 0.037초

멀티코어 이미지 프로세서 기반 열화상 이미지 시스템 개발 (Development of Thermal Image System Based Multi-Core Image Processor)

  • 차정우;한준환;박찬;김용진
    • 정보처리학회논문지:컴퓨터 및 통신 시스템
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.25-30
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    • 2020
  • 열화상 시스템은 물체로부터 발산되는 적외선을 영상화하여 물체를 탐지하는 장점으로 인해 군수 분야에 많이 활용되었다. 그러나 Security 시스템과 자동차 시장에 수요가 증가함에 따라 민수 분야로 활용분야가 넓어지고 있다. 기존에는 대부분 FPGA 기반으로 열화상 열상 모듈을 개발하였지만 민수 분야에 다양한 요구사항 및 범용성에 유연한 대처가 힘든 실정이다. 따라서 다양한 요구사항과 범용성을 만족하기 위한 시스템의 필요성이 대두되었다. 본 논문에서는 멀티코어 이미지 프로세서를 이용한 열화상 영상 처리 시스템을 제안한다. 제안된 시스템은 기존 FPGA 기반 시스템이 아닌 멀티코어 이미지 프로세서를 사용함으로써 범용 영상 입·출력 인터페이스 및 각종 디바이스를 지원함에 따라 다양한 요구사항과 범용성을 만족한다. 따라서 시스템 구축 시 뛰어난 접근성으로 인하여 시스템 추가/변경으로 인한 개발 비용 및 기간을 단축할 수 있다. 이러한 장점으로 다양한 고객 요구사항 만족, 개발 비용 및 시간 단축, 제품 출시일 등 다양한 이점을 얻을 것으로 기대한다.

적외선열화상처리장치를 이용한 충돌제트의 전열특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on Heat Transfer Characteristics of Impinging Jet Using Infared Thermal Image Processing System)

  • 김동균;배석태;김시범;이영호
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2001년도 추계학술대회논문집B
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    • pp.711-716
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents an information about the heat transfer characteristics of impinging jet in eletronic equipment with infrared image processing unit. There have been many experimental investigations and theoretical studies on impinging jet because of application in a wide variety of industrial process including electronic equipment. In this study, we used infrared image processing unit to visualize heat transfer characteristics of impinging jet in electronic equipment. Infrared image processing unit is one of non-contact temperature measuring methods and it is possible to minimize flow resistance and this measurement is comparatively accurate. The main parameters are nozzle exit angle $(30^{\circ},\;45^{\circ},\;60^{\circ},\;75^{\circ},\;90^{\circ})$ and distance between nozzle and heat source is fixed 6d("d" is diameter of circular nozzle(10 mm). Reynolds number is 4500.

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발전용 미분탄 연소 보일러 화염감시장치의 현장적용에 관한 연구 (The study of plant application at flame management system with flame monitoring for pulverized coal firing boiler of thermal power plant)

  • 백승엽;김승민
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 학술대회 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.535-537
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    • 2004
  • The flame image processing and it's analysis system has been developed for optimal coal firing of thermal power plant, especially for reducing NOx and safe operations. We aimed at gaining the relationship between burner flame image, emissions of NOx and LOI(Loss on ignition) in furnace by utilizing the flame image processing methods. And the relationship determines quantitatively the conditions of combustion on the individual burners. The test was conducted on Samchonpo thermal power plant #4 unit(560MW) of KOSEP which has 24 burners. The system simplified the burner adjustment works in accordance with the real time trending of flame behavior like NOx profiles and unburned carbon profiles for individual burners. But, This kind of conventional method increases the cost as the number of burner are increased. Also there is a difficulty to measure exhausted gas of each burner because of measurement errors. This paper intends to propose the useful "Flame Monitoring System" that can find Low NOX and LOI at the upper furnace and to compare with the conventional System.

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열화상 이미지에 대한 고온 특징점 추출 알고리즘의 FPGA 구현 (FPGA implementation of high temperature feature points extraction algorithm for thermal image)

  • 고병환;김희석
    • 전기전자학회논문지
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.578-584
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    • 2018
  • 이미지 분할은 영상의 해석과 이미지 인식 분야에서 다양한 방법으로 연구되고 있으며, 특정한 목적에 따른 이미지의 특성을 분리하기 위해 사용된다. 본 논문에서는 열화상 이미지의 특징점인 고온을 검출하여 이미지를 분할하는 알고리즘을 제안한다. 또한 연산속도의 향상을 위해 제안하는 알고리즘을 Zynq-7000 Evaluation Board 환경에서 FPGA Hardware Block Design을 진행하였다. 고온 검출 알고리즘은 16ms에서 0.001ms의 속도 향상을 보였으며 전체 블록은 50ms에서 0.322ms로 속도 향상을 보이는 것을 확인하였다. 또한 영상 테스트벤치를 사용하여 소프트웨어와 하드웨어 이미지에 대해 유사한 PSNR 결과를 입증하였다.

Ultrasonic Welding Technology for Solar Thermal Collector

  • Kim, Sung-Wook;Chun, Chang-Keun;Kim, Sook-Hwan
    • 대한용접접합학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한용접접합학회 2009년 추계학술발표대회
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    • pp.221-225
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    • 2009
  • A solar thermal collector is a solar collector specifically intended to collect heat: that is, to absorb sunlight to provide heat. A flat plate is the most common type of solar thermal collector, and is usually used as a solar hot water panel to generate solar hot water. A flat plate collector consists basically of an insulated metal box with a glass or a plastic cover and a dark-colored copper absorber plate. Solar radiation is absorbed by the copper absorber plate and transferred to water that circulates through the collector in copper tubes. Ultrasonic welding is an industrial technique whereby high-frequency ultrasonic acoustic vibrations are locally applied to work pieces being held together under pressure to create a solid-state weld. In this study, we developed solar collector ultrasonic welding machine with digital controlled power supply and tested various welding conditions such as welding pressure, welding amplitude, welding speed. Welding speed was considered in 2~12m/min. The width of ultrasonic welds was increased with welding amplitude by 2.2~2.5mm. The fracture load of ultrasonic welds showed 20% higher than domestic products.

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Nonlinear Optimal Control of an Input-Constrained and Enclosed Thermal Processing System

  • Gwak, Kwan-Woong;Masada, Glenn Y.
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.160-170
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    • 2008
  • Temperature control of an enclosed thermal system which has many applications including Rapid Thermal Processing (RTP) of semiconductor wafers showed an input-constraint violation for nonlinear controllers due to inherent strong coupling between the elements [1]. In this paper, a constrained nonlinear optimal control design is developed, which accommodates input constraints using the linear algebraic equivalence of the nonlinear controllers, for the temperature control of an enclosed thermal process. First, it will be shown that design of nonlinear controllers is equivalent to solving a set of linear algebraic equations-the linear algebraic equivalence of nonlinear controllers (LAENC). Then an input-constrained nonlinear optimal controller is designed based on that LAENC using the constrained linear least squares method. Through numerical simulations, it is demonstrated that the proposed controller achieves the equivalent performances to the classical nonlinear controllers with less total energy consumption. Moreover, it generates the practical control solution, in other words, control solutions do not violate the input-constraints.

레이저를 이용한 LCO 유리 절단 (Laser Controllable Thermo-cleaving of LCD Glasses)

  • 이석준;콘드라텐코
    • 한국레이저가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국레이저가공학회 2004년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.50-61
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    • 2004
  • Nowadays Laser Controllable Thermo-cleaving is the most promising method of cutting FPD(Flat Panel Display) glass in mass-production line. And this method can be used to cut other brittle materials such as quartz, sapphire, ceramic and semiconductor. The concept of this method is shown in Picture 1. Laser beam heats glass up to strain point not to melting point and cooling system chills glass to make maximum thermal stress in glass and then the thermal stress generates micro thermal crack in other words blind crack. Laser Controllable Thermo-cleaving controls the thermal stress to optimize the blind crack up to level of mass-production line.

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Effect of oxygen working pressure on morphology and luminescence properties of SnO2 micro/nanocrystals formed by thermal evaporation method

  • Kim, Min-Sung
    • Journal of Ceramic Processing Research
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    • 제19권5호
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    • pp.424-427
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    • 2018
  • The effect of oxygen pressure in the synthesis of $SnO_2$ micro/nanocrystals through thermal evaporation of Sn powder was investigated. The thermal evaporation process was performed at $1000^{\circ}C$ for 1 hr under various oxygen pressures. The pressure of oxygen changed from 10 to 500 Torr. The morphology of $SnO_2$ crystals changed drastically with oxygen pressure. $SnO_2$ nanoparticles with an average diameter of 120 nm were formed at oxygen pressure lower than 10 Torr. $SnO_2$ nanowires were grown under an oxygen pressure of 100 Torr. The nanowires have diameters in the range of 100 ~ 500 nm and lengths of several tens of micrometers. As increasing the oxygen pressure to 500 Torr, the sizes of wires increased. A strong visible emission peak centered at about 500 ~ 600 nm was observed in the room temperature cathodoluminescence spectra of all the products.

The Effect of Age on the Myosin Thermal Stability and Gel Quality of Beijing Duck Breast

  • Wei, Xiangru;Pan, Teng;Liu, Huan;Boga, Laetithia Aude Ingrid;Hussian, Zubair;Suleman, Raheel;Zhang, Dequan;Wang, Zhenyu
    • 한국축산식품학회지
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    • 제40권4호
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    • pp.588-600
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    • 2020
  • The effect of age (22, 30, 38, and 46 days) on Beijing duck breast myosin gels was investigated. The results showed that the water holding capacity (WHC) and gel strength were markedly improved at the age of 30 days. Differential scanning calorimetry suggested that the myosin thermal ability increased at the age of 30 and 38 days (p<0.05). A compact myosin gel network with thin cross-linked strands and small regular cavities formed at the age of 30 days, which was resulted from the higher content of hydrophobic interactions and disulfide bonds. Moreover, the surface hydrophobicity of myosin extracted from a 30-day-old duck breast decreased significantly under temperature higher than 80℃ (p<0.05). This study illustrated that myosin extracted from a 30-day-old duck's breast enhanced and stabilized the WHC, thermal stability and molecular forces within the gel system. It concluded that age is an essential influencing factor on the myosin thermal stability and gel quality of Beijing duck due to the transformation of fibrils with different myosin character.

Bismuth Telluride 박막의 열전특성 개선을 위한 급속 열처리효과 (Improvement of Thermoelectric Properties of Bismuth Telluride Thin Films using Rapid Thermal Processing)

  • 김동호;이건환
    • 한국재료학회지
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    • 제16권5호
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    • pp.292-296
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    • 2006
  • Effects of rapid thermal annealing of bismuth telluride thin films on their thermoelectric properties were investigated. Films with four different compositions were elaborated by co-sputtering of Bi and Te targets. Rapid thermal treatments in range of $300{\sim}400^{\circ}C$ were carried out during 10 minutes under the reducing atmosphere (Ar with 10% $H_2$). As the temperature of thermal treatment increased, carrier concentrations of films decreased while their mobilities increased. These changes were clearly observed for the films close to the stoichiometric composition. Rapid thermal treatment was found to be effective in improving the thermoelectric properties of $Bi_2Te_3$ films. Recrystallization of $Bi_2Te_3$ phase has caused the enhancement of thermoelectric properties, along with the decrease of the carrier concentration. Maximum values of Seebeck coefficient and power factor were obtained for the films treated at $400^{\circ}C$ (about $-128{\mu}V/K$ and $9{\times}10^{-4}\;W/K^2m$, respectively). With further higher temperature ($500^{\circ}C$), thermoelectric properties deteriorated due to the evaporation of Te element and subsequent disruption of film's structure.