• Title/Summary/Keyword: theoretical hypotheses

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The Effect of Components of Interactivity on Satisfaction, Trust, Commitment and Loyalty in Online Community (온라인 커뮤니티의 상호작용성 구성요인이 관계품질과 고객총성도에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Yong-Gil;Choi, Dong-Choon;Lee, Sung-Su
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.123-139
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    • 2007
  • This study was to investigate the structural relationships between component of interactivity, satisfaction, trust, commitment and loyalty in online community. For these purpose, the author developed several hypotheses and collected the data from 241 users of online community. The results was as follows. First, Interactivity had a significantly positive direct effect on satisfaction. Second, Interactivity had a positive indirect effect on trust. Third, Satisfaction had a significantly positive effect on trust and trust had a significantly positive effect on commitment. Finally, Satisfaction and trust had a significantly positive effect on loyalty. At the end of this paper, the managerial and theoretical implications, limitations and further research directions were suggested.

Provenance and Validation from the Humanities to Automatic Acquisition of Semantic Knowledge and Machine Reading for News and Historical Sources Indexing/Summary

  • NANETTI, Andrea;LIN, Chin-Yew;CHEONG, Siew Ann
    • Asian review of World Histories
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.125-132
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    • 2016
  • This paper, as a conlcusion to this special issue, presents the future work that is being carried out at NTU Singapore in collaboration with Microsoft Research and Microsoft Azure for Research. For our research team the real frontier research in world histories starts when we want to use computers to structure historical information, model historical narratives, simulate theoretical large scale hypotheses, and incent world historians to use virtual assistants and/or engage them in teamwork using social media and/or seduce them with immersive spaces to provide new learning and sharing environments, in which new things can emerge and happen: "You do not know which will be the next idea. Just repeating the same things is not enough" (Carlo Rubbia, 1984 Nobel Price in Physics, at Nanyang Technological University on January 19, 2016).

Analyses of the Decrease Phenomenon of Fracture Resistance Curve Under Tension-Compression Loading (인장-압축하중 하의 파괴저항곡선의 감소현상 해석)

  • Yun, Byeong-Gon;Seok, Chang-Seong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.24 no.2 s.173
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    • pp.378-385
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    • 2000
  • Fracture resistance (J-R) curves, which are used for elastic-plastic fracture mechanics analyses, decreased under tension-compression loading condition. This phenomenon was proved by several former researches, but the causes have not been clear yet. The objective of this paper is to investigate the cause of this phenomenon. On the basis of fracture resistance curve test results, strain hardening hypothesis, stress redistribution hypothesis and crack opening hypothesis were built. In this study, hardness tests, Automated Ball Indentation(ABI) tests, theoretical stress field analyses, and crack opening analyses were performed to prove the hypotheses. From this study, strain-hardening of material, generation of tensile residual stress at crack tip, and crack opening effects are proved as the causes of the decrease hypothesis.

National Culture And Its Impacts On Cyber Diplomacy

  • Shin, Min-Soo;Khurshid, Sharipov
    • 한국경영정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.415-420
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    • 2007
  • Diffusion of information and communication technologies is a global phenomenon. In spite of rapid globalization there are considerable differences between nations in terms of the adoption and usage of new technologies. Several studies exploring causal factors including national cultures of information and communication technology adoption have been carried out. The focus of this paper is slightly different from other studies in this area. Rather than concentrating on the individual information technology the cyber diplomacy is the focus. This research conducted an analysis of the impact national culture has on adoption of the cyber diplomacy and its components for 95 countries. The national cultural dimensions were identified using Hofstede's model of cultural differences. The research model and hypotheses were formed and tested using correlation and regression analysis. The findings indicate that worldwide cyber diplomacy adoption is related to national culture. The result has theoretical and practical implications.

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A Study on the Product Purchase and Cognition Using Electronic Commerce (전자상거래를 이용한 상품의 구매행위와 인식에 관한 연구)

  • 김영문;임선영
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.117-129
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of this paper is to study the current status in the product purchase and cognition using electronic commerce. To accomplish the purpose of this paper effectively, first of all, theoretical background of electronic commerce was reviewed briefly. Second research hypotheses and methodology were discussed Third, current status on product purchase and cognition using electronic commerce was investigated in detail. Finally, this paper was summarized future research directions were suggested briefly.

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A Study of Probability Functions of Best Fit to Distribution of Annual Runoff -on the Nakdong River Basin- (년유출량의 적정확률 분포형에 관한 연구 -낙동강 유역을 중심으로-)

  • 조규상;이순탁
    • Water for future
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.107-111
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    • 1974
  • Annual runoff in the Nakdong river basin has been analyzed to find the probability functions of best fit to distribution of historical annual runoff. The results obtained are as follows; (1) Log-normal 3-parameter disrtibution is believed as the probability function of best fit to historical distribution (2) Log-normal 3-parameter disrtibution is believed as the best fit probability function among Log-normal dist-ributions. (3) In the test of goodness of fit, $x^2-test$ shows that probability of $x^2-valus$ in Log-normal 3-parameter distribution is nearly more than 90%. But in the Simirnov-Kolmogorov test, hypotheses for the probability distributions cannot be rejected at significance level 5% & 1%. (4) Among 7 gauging stations, Dongchon & Koryung-Bridge's records show lower fitness to the theoretical probability functions than other 5 gauging station's

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Effects of Change Management Characteristics on ERP Performance (변화관리특성이 ERP 도입성과에 미치는 영향)

  • 김은홍;김재진;정승렬;전성현
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.123-139
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    • 1999
  • Recently, implementing ERP(Enterprise Resource Planning) systems has been one of major concerns of many companies. Despite the trend in the business area, few theoretical researches about the ERP have been published to date. The primary propose of current study, therefore, lies in examining the effects of change management characteristics on ERP performance. Top management support, user participation, and consulting support were selected as change management characteristics. Additionally, ERP implementation characteristics were considered as contingency variables which may moderate the relationships between change management characteristics and ERP performance. Two ERP implementation characteristic variables introeuced in this study were ERP implementation approach and ERP implementation strategy. Hypotheses concerning the relationships among those variables of change management characteristics. ERP performance and ERP implementation characteristics were empirically tested. The findings show that change management characteristics are strongly correlated with ERP performance, and ERP implementation characteristics have contingency effects, partially at least, on the relationship between change management characteristics and ERP performance.

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Effect of user and information characteristics on internet advertisement attitudes : Theoretical framework and empirical validation (사용자 특성과 광고정보의 특성이 Internet광고태도에 미치는 실증적 연구)

  • 허경도;김정욱
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.94-110
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    • 2002
  • This research focuses on internet advertisement success factors derived from the relevant researches and clarified the concept of user and information characteristics. The corresponding determinants are suggested such as organizational characteristics, user characteristics, and information characteristics. Success factor of internet advertisement is used by user attitude. We then examine the impact of corresponding determinants on the success factors. Hypotheses on their characteristics were tested for 174 persons. The results indicated that organizational characteristic, user characteristic and information characteristic was partly found as a positive impact on the internet advertisement success while quality of innovation and purchase promotion traits were not significant.

Key Success Factors of the Internet Shopping Mall of Marine Products : Linkages Between Traceability Information and Perceived Quality (수산물 전문 쇼핑몰 핵심성공요인 : 생산이력추적정보와 지각된 품질의 연계)

  • Park, Sang-Cheol;Kim, Jong-Uk;Pak, Myong-Sop
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.95-118
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    • 2006
  • This study developed the traceability information for tracing fishery products from the production step to the consumption step in the distribution channel of fishery products. Based on it, we further presented the theoretical linkage between traceability information and perceived qualities of internet shopping malls, and then investigated how traceability information affected trust and perceived usefulness in the internet shopping mall to find the key success factors of internet shopping malls of fishery products. We collected 194 responses from internet consumers who had prior experience on purchasing fishery products. This survey data was used to empirically test the ten research model hypotheses by using PLS. The PLS results indicated that traceability information had significant impact on trust and perceived usefulness. Finally, trust, perceived usefulness and perceived ease of use were found to be related to online consumers' intention to purchase fishery products.

Strategic Resource Initiative of Enterprise

  • Viatkina, Tetiana
    • Asian Journal of Business Environment
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.5-11
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    • 2014
  • Purpose - The paper aims to study strategic enterprise resource initiative formation processes. It analyzes the process of managing the strategic resource initiative and discusses its implementation mechanism. A research model for enterprises' strategic development is proposed, which suggests a geometric interpretation for estimating a company's long-term development. Research design, data, and methodology - The analysis employs theoretical studies of modern researchers. The main models used to determine the optimal alternative business strategy are graphic interpretation and mathematical modeling. Results - The hypotheses testing demonstrates the definition of a company's strategic resource initiative and explains the-mechanism or design of its formation. The study presents a geometric prism-refraction model of practice using a strategic resource initiative. Conclusions - An enterprise's strategy could return to its initial state in case of its unexpected deviation as a result of passing through the nodal points. The proposed model allows us to evaluate business performance, its surrounding environment, and the resource management strategy, to determine the necessary scope of strategy changes necessary to bring it back to the original state.