• Title/Summary/Keyword: theoretical aspects

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Children's Representations of Numbers

  • Park, Han-Shick
    • Research in Mathematical Education
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 1997
  • We discuss some aspects of mathematics for teachers such as algebra for teachers, geometry for teachers, statistics for teachers, etc., which can be taught in teacher preparation courses. Mathematics for teachers should consider the followings: (a) Various solutions for a problem, (b) The dynamics of a problem introduced by change of condition, (c) Relationship of mathematics to real life, (d) Mathematics history and historical issues, (e) The difference between pure mathematics and pedagogical mathematics, (f) Understanding of the theoretical backgrounds, and (g) Understanding advanced mathematics.

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A Theoretical Investigation on the Generation of Strength in Staple Yarns

  • Ghosh Anindya
    • Fibers and Polymers
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.310-316
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    • 2006
  • In this article, an attempt has been made to explain the failure mechanism of spun yams. The mechanism includes the aspects of generation and distribution of forces on a fibre under the tensile loading of a yam, the free body diagram of forces, the conditions for gripping and slipping of a fibre, and the initiation, propagation, and ultimate yam rupture in its weakest link. A simple mathematical model for the tenacity of spun yams has been proposed. The model is based on the translation of fibre bundle tenacity into the yam tenacity.

OSCILLATORY MAGNETIC ANISOTROPY IN Fe/Cr/Fe TRILAYERS (Fe/Cr/Fe 삼층구조에서의 진동하는 자기이방성)

  • Kim, Ki-Yeon;Kim, Dong-Hyun;Shin, Sung-Chul;You, Chun-Yeol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Magnestics Society Conference
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    • 2002.12a
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    • pp.194-195
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    • 2002
  • Fe/Cr/Fe trilayers have attracted much interest from both theoretical and experimental aspects due to many novel magnetic properties such as antiferromagnetic coupling, giant magnetoresistance, oscillatory bilinear and biquadratic coupling [1]. In this work, we report that there is an oscillation of magnetic anisotropy with increasing intervening Cr layer thickness in Fe/Cr/Fe trilayers. (omitted)

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Overview of Hydrolysis : A Review Part I- Hydrolysis Mechanism

  • Kim, Kwang-Jea
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • v.55 no.2
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    • pp.128-136
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    • 2020
  • The hydrolysis mechanisms as well as the hydrolysis measurement technique and its practical applications in material manufacturing fields are revised. This chapter, Part 1, elaborates the theoretical aspects of the hydrolysis mechanism. Acid-catalyzed and base-catalyzed hydrolysis mechanisms are reviewed. The quantitative analysis method based on the SIM technique using py-GC-MS is reviewed. Examples of hydrolysis of alkoxysilane in elastomer composites currently used in the industry and hydrolysis of amine in plastic composites are shown. Moreover, Part 2 discusses the mechanical property changes in elastomer and plastic composites after hydrolysis.

Recent Curriculum Development in the Early Childhood Geometry in Czech Republic

  • Kurina, Frantisek
    • Research in Mathematical Education
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.163-181
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    • 1997
  • The paper deals with some aspects of early childhood geometry in the Czech Republic. Children's first geometrical experiences come from real life. In our opinion, there exist four types of geometrical experience which can be called the partition of space, the filling of space motion in space and the dimension of space. We distinguish three levels of the mathematical learning process: a spontaneous level, an operational level and a theoretical level.

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A Nonparametric Small Sample Estimator of Mean Residual Life

  • Farrokh Choobineh;Park, Dong-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.80-87
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    • 1990
  • In reliability and life testing the mean residual life (MRL) of an item plays a significant role. While there has been a great deal of discussion on the theoretical aspects of the MRL, good estimators of MRL have been difficult to obtain. In this paper we propose a new estimator of the MRL of items at a given age, which is especially good for a small sample. The new estimator compares favorably with the empirical MRL estimator for small samples.

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CONTROLLING TRAFFIC LIGHTS AT A BOTTLENECK: THE OBJECTIVE FUNCTION AND ITS PROPERTIES

  • Grycho, E.;Moeschlin, O.
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.727-740
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    • 1998
  • Controlling traffic lights at a bottleneck, in [5] a time of open passage is called optimal, if it minimizes the first moment of the asymptotic distribution of the queue length. The discussion of the first moment as function of the time of open passage is based on an analysis of the behavior of a fixed point when varying control parameters and delivers theoretical and computational aspects of the traffic problem.

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Identifying Theoretical Characteristics of Traditional Medicines in Korea, China, and Japan through the Herb Usage Data (한약재 사용량 데이터 분석을 통한 한국, 중국, 일본 전통의학의 이론적 특성 비교연구)

  • Park, Mu Sun;Lee, Choong Yeol;Lee, Tae Hee;Kim, Youn Sub;Kim, Chang Eop
    • Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.149-156
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    • 2018
  • Traditional medicines (TM) in Korea, China, and Japan share most of the theories and therapeutic tools, but there are also differences due to their unique histories and cultures. Here, we aim to identify the differences in the utilization of TM theory between three countries by analyzing herb usage data in terms of the related traditional theories. Herb usage data of each country was collected from "Investigation of Korean medicine use and herbal medicine consumption survey" (Korea), "Analytical report on circulation of key Chinese medicinal materials" (China), and "Survey report on raw material crude drug usage" (Japan). Fifty five herbs with sixty features belonging to five theoretical categories (four properties, five tastes, targeting meridians, treatment strategies, and herbal parts) were selected and analyzed. Weight Sum Model (WSM) and Network-Based Group Features (NBGF) were used to compare the theoretical characteristics of TM between three countries. For the statistical evaluation, we developed and applied Herb Set Enrichment Analysis (HSEA) for WSM and NBGF results. HSEA for WSM results revealed the kidney meridian were targeted more in Korea than Japan, while the spleen meridian were targeted more in Japan than Korea. Herbs with sour taste were used more in Japan than China. HSEA for NBGF results found that NBGF including warm, neutral, sweet, and tonifying features were more dominant in Korea and than Japan, while NBGF including cold, bitter, heat-clearing features were more dominant in Japan than the others. These results suggest that TM in Korea, China, and Japan have unique aspects of practice patterns and theoretical utilization.

The review of Mozi's Theory and practice about Anti-war and Peace (묵자의 반전 평화에 관한 이론과 실천 재조명)

  • Hwang, SeongKyu
    • The Journal of Korean Philosophical History
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    • no.59
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    • pp.191-214
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    • 2018
  • Mozi was a practitioner who suggested the most persuasive theory about the cruelty of war among Chinese thinkers, and was a theorist who applied his theories into reality. In order to do systematic and comprehensive analysis of Mozi's book,'Non-aggression'in which he suggested anti-war and peace theory, we tried to review his theory both theoretical and practical aspects. We examined the theoretical aspects in three different parts. First, the moral basis of Mozi's anti-war peace theory is "Mutual love" in which they love each other and share their mutual benefits. Second, according to Mozi it is clear that those who caused the war as well as those who steal other people's goods should be punish based on the retribution point of view. Third, Mozi demonstrates that war is not profitable from the economic aspects as well. These three aspects are at the core of anti-war peace theory of Mozi. Next, we looked at the case of Mozi's effort to protect the weak countries in reality. His theory of 'Anti-war and Peace' is presented to protect the weaker countries. Finally, we have looked at some of the Mozi's defensive tactics, which is called the best of all in ancient. Through these considerations, it can be guessed how much he tried to narrow the gap between theory and practice. The Mozi's theory of Anti-war and Peace, which has been struggle to establish a peace in reality, still has realistic significance today.

Searching for Korean Perspective on Mathematics Education through Discussion on Mathematical Modeling (모델링 관점에 대한 논의에서 본 한국 수학교육의 관점 탐색)

  • Lee, Kyeong-Hwa
    • Journal of Educational Research in Mathematics
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.221-239
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    • 2010
  • Attention to Korean perspective mathematics education has been increasingly paid m international academic meetings or international comparative studies. Personal or intuitive, vague explanation has been given based on limited literature or observations. This increasing attention and Jack of studies warrant the necessity of systematic researches on it. This article aims at clarifying the research issues in searching for Korean perspective on mathematics education and finding the starting point through discussion on mathematical modeling by teacher on researchers and researchers. Firstly, hypothetical perspective will be described. Secondly, Fourteen teacher educators' and seven researchers' opinion on it will be discussed. Findings imply that strong responsibility for Korean mathematics teachers to reveal theoretical aspects of mathematical knowledge, i.e., structure or essence, as well as to pursue efficiency and effectiveness in mathematics teaching and learning is the main aspect of Korean perspective on mathematics education.

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