• Title/Summary/Keyword: the waves

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Techniques of Internally Generating Waves on A Curve and Specifying Partial Reflection Conditions (파랑 수치모형에서 곡선형 내부조파기법과 부분반사조건 적용기법 개발)

  • Lee, Chang-Hoon;Kim, Min-Kyun;Kim, Duk-Gu;Choi, Hyuk-Jin;Cho, Yong-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2005.05b
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    • pp.532-537
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    • 2005
  • The techniques of internally generating waves on a curve in a rectangular grid system are developed using the line source method. Numerical experiments are conducted using the extended mild-slope equations of Suh et al. (1997). For five different types of wave generation layout, numerical experiments are conducted in the cases of the propagation of waves on a flat bottom, and the refraction and shoaling of waves on a plane slope. The fifth type of wave generation, which consists of two parallel lines connected to a semicircle, shows the best solutions especially when the grid size is small enough.

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Characteristics of Heat Waves From a Disaster Perspective

  • Kim, Do-Woo;Kwon, Chaeyoung;Kim, Jineun;Lee, Jong-Seol
    • Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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    • v.53 no.1
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    • pp.26-28
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    • 2020
  • In September 2018, heat waves were declared to be a type of natural disaster by the Framework Act on the Management of Disasters and Safety. The present study examined the characteristics of heat waves from the perspectives of meteorological phenomena and health damage. The government's efforts to minimize the damages incurred by heat waves are summarized chronologically. Furthermore, various issues pertaining to heat waves that are being raised in our society despite the government's efforts are summarized by analyzing big data derived from reported news and academic articles.

Torsional surface waves in a non-homogeneous isotropic layer over viscoelastic half-space

  • Kakar, Rajneesh;Gupta, Kishan Chand
    • Interaction and multiscale mechanics
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2013
  • The aim of this paper is to study the propagation of torsional surface waves in non-homogeneous isotropic layer of finite thickness placed over a homogeneous viscoelastic half-space, when both density and rigidity of the non-homogeneous medium are assumed to vary exponentially with depth. The frequency equations are obtained by using simple method of separation of variables. Further, it is seen that when viscoelastic parameter and non-homogeneity parameter is neglected, the dispersion equation gives the dispersion equations of Love waves in homogeneous, elastic and isotropic layer placed over homogeneous viscoelastic medium. The problem has been solved numerically and the effects of various inhomogeneities of the medium on torsional waves have been illustrated graphically.

Time-domain hydroelastic analysis with efficient load estimation for random waves

  • Kang, H.Y.;Kim, M.H.
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.266-281
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    • 2017
  • Hydroelastic interactions of a deformable floating body with random waves are investigated in time domain. Both hydroelastic motion and structural dynamics are solved by expansion of elastic modes and Fourier transform for the random waves. A direct and efficient structural analysis in time domain is developed. In particular, an efficient way of obtaining distributive loads for the hydrodynamic integral terms including convolution integral by using Fubini theory is explained. After confirming correctness of respective loading components, calculations of full distributions of loads in random waves are expedited by reformulating all the body loading terms into distributed forms. The method is validated by extensive convergence tests and comparisons against the counterparts of the frequency-domain analysis. Characteristics of motion/deformation responses and stress resultants are investigated through a parametric study with varying bending rigidity and types of random waves. Relative contributions of componential loads are identified. The consequence of elastic-mode resonance is underscored.

A Eliminating Method for Baseline Wander Using Ascending Slope Tracing waves in ECG (심전도의 상승 기울기 추적파를 이용한 기저선 변동의 제거방법)

  • Lee, Ki-Young;Kim, Jung-Kook
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.55 no.11
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    • pp.471-475
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we propose a method to eliminate the baseline wander for ECG based on waveform morphology analysis. This method uses the ascending slope tracing waves to approximate the baseline wander in ECG and subtracts these waves from the original ECG to eliminate the baseline wander. This ascending slope tracing waves was developed for efficient enhancement of slope inverting points and sudden slope changing points. This method has been applied to MIT/BIH database to verify its efficacy and validity in practical applications.

A Methodology of Estimating Design Waves for the Operable Harbor Condition Using Long-term Wave Data (장기 파랑측정자료를 이용한 평상파 산정 방법론)

  • Ahn Kyungmo;Chun Je Ho
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.178-189
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    • 2004
  • For designing a reliable harbor, a methodology for estimating design waves of 97.5% operable harbor condition is suggested using long-term wave data. For a practical application of the methodology, a marine police harbor was selected as a site. Wave data used were collected from February 1993 to December 2003 at Jodo wave gage station in front of Pusan harbor. Joint distributions of significant wave height and significant wave period for specified wave directions were obtained and used to feed as input waves for parabolic mild-slope wave model. Results showed that input waves with significant wave height of 1.75 m, significant wave period off sec and wave direction E yield design waves height of 1.06 m at the site of interests, which is a 97.5% operable harbor condition. Wind waves generated inside harbor showed to be no effect on the design wave condition. Swells propagated from deep water into harbor are shown to be dominant effects on the design waves of operable harbor condition.

NUMERICAL SIMULATION OF REFRACT10N-DIFFRACTION OF WAVES C ONSIDERING BREAKING-INDUCED CURRENTS

  • Yoon, Sung-Bum;Lee, Jong-In;Lee, Chang-hoon;Park, Joon-Young
    • Water Engineering Research
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.203-213
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    • 2002
  • A wide-angle parabolic approximation equation model considering the interaction between wave and current is employed to simulate the deformation of irregular waves over a submerged shoal. It is found that the model gives qualitative agreements with experimental data for the cases of breaking waves around the shoal. Thus, the effect of breaking-induced current on the refraction-diffraction of waves is well understood.

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Adaptive Re-reflecting Wave Control In Plunger Type Wave Maker System: Experiments In Two Dimensional Wave Basin

  • Park, Gun-Il;Kim, Ki-Jung;Park, Jae-Woong;Lee, Jin-Ho
    • Journal of Ship and Ocean Technology
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.13-18
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    • 2003
  • The control performances for active re-reflecting wave control suggested in the previous paper have been verified in cases of regular and irregular waves in a real two dimensional wave basin. For regular waves, the control performances are investigated in terms of reflection coefficients, expected amplitudes of propagating waves and wave absorbing capabilities after cessation of wave generation, compared with those of no-control cases. For irregular waves similar verification procedures were adopted. Though there are certain constraints due to the geometrical non-linearity of wave maker and certain nonlinear characteristics due to the near field and gravity waves these experiments show that the control logic could be useful in realizing re-reflecting wave control in conditions of real wave basin.

Transverse Wave Propagation in [ab0] Direction of Silicon Single Crystal

  • Yun, Sangjin;Kim, Hye-Jeong;Kwon, Seho;Kim, Young H.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.35 no.6
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    • pp.381-388
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    • 2015
  • The speed and oscillation directions of elastic waves propagating in the [ab0] direction of a silicon single crystal were obtained by solving Christoffel's equation. It was found that the quasi waves propagate in the off-principal axis, and hence, the directions of the phase and group velocities are not the same. The maximum deviation of the two directions was $7.2^{\circ}$. Two modes of the pure transverse waves propagate in the [110] direction with different speeds, and hence, two peaks were observed in the pulse echo signal. The amplitude ratio of the two peaks was dependent on the initial oscillating direction of the incident wave. The pure and quasi-transverse waves propagate in the [210] direction, and the oscillation directions of these waves are perpendicular to each other. The skewing angle of the quasi wave was calculated as $7.14^{\circ}$, and it was measured as $9.76^{\circ}$. The amplitude decomposition in the [210] direction was similar to that in the [110] direction, since the oscillation directions of these waves are perpendicular to each other. These results offer useful information in measuring the crystal orientation of the silicon single crystal.

An Experimental Study on the Motion of the Floater Moored near Port in Waves Generated by a Ship

  • Nguyen, Thi Thanh Diep;Nguyen, Van Minh;Yoon, Hyeon Kyu;Kim, Young Hun
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.44 no.5
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    • pp.363-374
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    • 2020
  • In the past, various research on the effects of waves generated by ships has been investigated. The most noticeable effect of the waves generated by a passing ship is the increase of the hydrodynamic forces and the unwanted large motion of the moored ship and high mooring forces that occur. Thus, it is crucial to investigate the effect of the waves generated by the passing ship near port on the motion of the moored ship and the tension of the mooring lines. A model test was performed with virtual ship-generated waves in a square tank at CWNU (Changwon National University). The IMU (Inertial Measurement Unit) and Optical-based system were used to measure the 6DOF (Six Degrees of Freedom) motion of the moored floater. Additionally the tension of mooring lines were measured by the tension gauges. The effects of the wave direction and wave height generated by the virtual ship-generated waves on the motion of the moored floater were analyzed.