• Title/Summary/Keyword: the sliding mode

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Position Control of a 3 dof Closed -loop Cylinder System Using ER Valve Actuators

  • Park, Seug-Bok;Cho, Myung-Soo
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.48-56
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents the position tracking control of a closed-loop cylinder system using electro-rheological (ER) valve actuators. After manufacturing three sets of cylindrical ER valves on the basis of Bingham model of ER fluid, a 3 dof(degree-freedom) closed-loop cylinder system having the heave, roll and pitch motions is constructed. The governing equations of motion are derived using Lagrange's equation and a control model is formulated by considering nonlinear characteristics of the system, Sliding mode controllers are the designed for these ER valve actuators in order to achieve position tracking control. The effectiveness of trajectory tracking control performance of the proposed cylinder system is demonstrated through computer simulation and experimental implementation of the sliding mode controller.

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Tip Position Control of Flexible Robot Manipulators Using 2-DOF Controller with Sliding Mode (슬라이딩 모드를 가진 2-자유도 제어기를 이용한 유연한 로봇 조작기의 끝점 위치 제어)

  • 신효필;이종광;강이석
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.6 no.6
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    • pp.471-477
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    • 2000
  • The position control accuracy of a robot arm is significantly deteriorated when a long arm robot is operated at a high speed. In this case, the robot arm must be modeled as a flexible structure, not a rigid one, and its control system should be designed with its elastic modes taken into account. In this paper, the tip position control scheme of a one-link flexible manipulator using 2-DOF controller with sliding mode is presented. The robot consists of a flexible arm manufactured with a thin aluminium plate, an AC servo motor with a harmonic drive for speed reduction, an optical encoder and a CCD camera as a vision sensor for on-line measuring the tip deflection of the flexible m. Simulation and experimental results of the flexible manipulator with a proposed controller are provided to show the effectiveness of the controller.

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Position Control of a 3 dof Closed-loop Cylinder System Using ER Valve Actuators (ER 밸브 작동기를 이용한 3자유도 폐회로 실린더 시스템의 위치제어)

  • 최승복;조명수
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.165-173
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    • 2000
  • This Paper presents the position tracking control of a closed-loop cylinder system using electro-rheological(ER) valve actuators. After manufacturing three sets of cylindrical ER valves on the basis of Bingham model of ER fluid, a 3 dof(degree-of-freedom) closed-loop cylinder system having the heave, roll and pitch motions is constructed. The governing equations of motion are derived using Lagrange's equation and a control model is formulated by considering nonlinear characteristics of the system. Sliding mode controllers are then designed fer these ER valve actuators in order to achieve position tracking control. The effectiveness of trajectory tracking control performance of the proposed cylinder system is demonstrated through computer simulation and experimental implementation of the sliding mode controller.

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Study on Distributed Tension Observer for Roll-to-Roll Electronic Printing System Using Sliding Mode (슬라이딩 모드를 이용한 롤투롤 인쇄 시스템을 위한 분산 처리 장력 관측에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Hak-Sung
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.47 no.6
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    • pp.58-63
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, distributed tension observer for R2R process is proposed. The minimal order observer theory is utilized to design the distributed tension observer. The proposed method estimates the tension of a specific sub-process based on the speed and tension information from its adjacent sub-processes. Utilizing its properties, the proposed method can be applied to decentralized control structure. In order to achieve high estimation accuracy, sliding mode technique is also adopted to the proposed method.

Integral sliding Mode Control with High-gain Observer (고이득 관측기를 이용한 적분 슬라이딩 모드 제어)

  • Oh, Seung-Rohk;Shin, Jun-Young
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.11c
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    • pp.233-236
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    • 2002
  • We consider a single-input-single-output nonlinear system which can be represented in a normal form. The nonlinear system has a modeling uncertainties including the input coefficient uncertainties. A high-gain observer is used to estimate the states variables to reject a modeling uncertainty. A globally bounded output feedback integral sliding mode control is proposed to stabilize the closed loop system. The proposed integral sliding mode control can asymptotically stabilize the closed loop system in the it presence of input coefficient uncertainty.

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A New Approach to Control System Design for Multivariable Systems Using Sliding Mode (슬라이딩모드를 이용한 다연수계통의 새로운 제어계통 설계방법)

  • 박귀태;정군평;김동식;임형용
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.43-50
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    • 1989
  • In this paper we present a new approach to control system design for multivariable systems using a sliding mode. In the applications of variable structure system (VSS) theory to multivariable systems, there exist some difficulties such as how to determine switching gains and how to reduce chattering phenomena in input and state trajectories. To cope with these drawbacks we introduce switching dynamics instead of switching logics to obtain the sliding mode. Consequently, we can obtain the new design approach which is much simpler than the VSS theory, And there do not exist chattering phenomena in this method because the obtained control inputs are continuous. Hierarchical control concepts are used to the control system design. Numerical examples are discussed as illustrations.

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Sensorless Control of SRM using Evoultion-Sliding-Mode Observer (진화 슬라이딩 모드 관측기를 이용한 SRM의 센서리스 제어)

  • Park, Jin-Hyun;Park, Han-Woong;Jun, Hyang-Sik;Jung, Kee-Haw;Choi, Young-Kiu
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07d
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    • pp.2255-2257
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    • 2001
  • This paper introduces a indirect rotor position and speed estimation algorithm for the SRM(switched reluctance motor) sensorless control, based on the sliding mode observer. The information of position and speed is generally provided by encoder or resolver. However, the position sensor not only adds complexity, cost, and size to the whole drive system, but also causes limitation for industrial applications. In this paper, in order to eliminate the position sensor, indirect position sensing method using sliding mode observer is used for SRM drives. And this observer parameters are optimized by evolutionary algorithm. PI controller is also optimized for the SRM to track precisely using evolutionary algorithm.

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Design of Indirect Adaptive Fuzzy Sliding Mode Controller for Uncertain Nonliear Systems (불확실한 비선형 계통에 대한 간접 적응 퍼지 슬라이딩 모드 제어기 설계)

  • Seo, Sam-Jun;Seo, Ho-Joon;Kim, Dong-Sik;Park, Gwi-Tae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07d
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    • pp.2081-2083
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, without mathematical modeling dynamics, the plant parameter in sliding mode are estimated by the indirect adaptive fuzzy control. Adaptive laws for fuzzy parameters and fuzzy rule structure are established so that the whole system is stable in the sense of Lyapunov stability. The computer simulation results for inverted pendulum system show the performance of the proposed fuzzy sliding mode controller.

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A Study on the Decoupling Sliding Mode Control (비 간섭 슬라이딩모드제어에 관한 연구)

  • Park Jae-Shik;Roh Young-Oh;Ahn Byung-Won;Nam Taek-Kun
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.28 no.7
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    • pp.1152-1158
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, a trajectory tracking problems using SMC(sliding mode control) is presented. In the conventional method. SMC has been applied to linear systems and the output matrix C has to satisfy a restrictive condition that CB is nonsingular. Under suitable assumptions, decoupling SMC can be adapted to remove the restriction mentioned above. The Proposed control strategy is applied to trajectory tracking control and simulations results are given to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed control scheme.

A Study on Position Control of an Electro-Hydraulic Servo System Using High Speed On-Off Valves (고속전자밸브를 사용한 전기유압서보시스템의 위치제어에 관한 연구)

  • 허준영
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.369-378
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents position control of an electro-hydraulic servo system whoch is operated by four 2-2way high speed on-off valves with either PWM PID control method or sliding mode control method, The advantages of using high speed on-off valves instead of electo-hydraulic servo valves or electro-hydraulic proportional valves are low price robustness for oil contamination and direct control without a D/A converter. The system consists of load cylinder inertia car potentiometer and external load cylinder. The experiments were carried out under several conditions and the results were compared. As a result the sliding mode method has shown good control performance and the robust and stable positioning of the elector-hydraulic servo system can be achieved accurately.

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