• Title/Summary/Keyword: the sliding mode

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A Study on Adaptive-Sliding Mode Control of SCARA Robot (스카라로보트의 적응-슬라이딩모드 제어에 관한 연구)

  • 윤대식
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.148-153
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, it is proposed the adaptive-sliding mode control technique which is new approach to implement the robust control of industrial robot manipulator with external disturbances and parameter uncertainties. Over the past decade, the design of advanced control systems for industrial robotic manipulators has been a very active area of research and two major design categories have emerged. Sliding mode control is a well-known technique for robust control of uncertain nonlinear systems. The robustness of sliding model controllers can be shown in continuous time, but digital implementation may not preserve robustness properties because the sampling process limits the existence of a true sliding mode. Adaptive control algorithm is designed by using the principle of the model reference adaptive control method based upon the hyperstability theory. The proposed control scheme has a simple structure is computationally fast and does not require knowledge of the complex dynamic model or the parameter values of the manipulator or the payload. Simulation results how that the proposed method not only improves the performance of the system but also reduces the chattering problem of sliding mode control. Consequently, it is expected that the new adaptive sliding mode control algorithm will be suited for various practical applications of industrial robot control system.

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Identification of suspension systems using error self recurrent neural network and development of sliding mode controller (오차 자기 순환 신경회로망을 이용한 현가시스템 인식과 슬라이딩 모드 제어기 개발)

  • 송광현;이창구;김성중
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.625-628
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    • 1997
  • In this paper the new neural network and sliding mode suspension controller is proposed. That neural network is error self-recurrent neural network. For fast on-line learning, this paper use recursive least squares method. A new neural networks converges considerably faster than the backpropagation algorithm and has advantages of being less affected by the poor initial weights and learning rate. The controller for suspension systems is designed according to sliding mode technique based on new proposed neural network.

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SRM Speed Control using Sliding Mode Control (Sliding Mode Control 기법을 이용한 SRM 속도 제어)

  • Im, Jong-Bin;Lim, Seung-Bin;Lee, Sung-Gu;Go, Sung-Chul;Lee, Ju
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.04b
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    • pp.176-178
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    • 2006
  • This paper is intended to research the speed response of switched reluctance motor (SRM) using sliding mode control method when load is changing. The simulation compare only control by PI controller with control by PI controller and sliding mode controller. It compare with speed response using MATLAB/SIMULINK.

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A Design of Sliding Mode Observer for SISO Linear Systems (단일 입.출력 선형시스템에 대한 슬라이딩 모드 관측기 설계)

  • 문형장;권성하;박승규;정은태
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.24-24
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    • 2000
  • This paper proposes a design method of sliding mode observer for SISO linear systems with a disturbance input. We first construct an observer with a constant gain matrix, a feedforward injection map and an external feedforward compensation signal input. Using the second Lyapunov method, we present a sufficient condition for the existence of sliding mode observer. The proposed observer guarantees that the state error trajectories enter a certain region in finite time and remain inside thereafter.

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Minimum Time Regulation of DC-DC Converters in Damping Mode with an Optimal Adjusted Sliding Mode Controller

  • Jafarian, Mohammad Javad;Nazarzadeh, Jalal
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.769-777
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, a new development in the time optimal control theory in sliding mode control systems for multi-quadrant buck converters with a variable load is presented. In general, the closed-loop time optimal control system is applied to multi-quadrant buck converters for output regulation, so that an optimal switching surface is obtained. Moreover, an adjusted optimal sliding mode controller is suggested which adjusts the controller parameters to give an optimal switching surface. In addition, a description of the transient response of the closed-loop system is proposed and used to damp any output or input disturbances in minimum time. Numerical simulations and experimental results are employed to demonstrate that the output regulation time and transient performances of dc/dc converters using the proposed technique are improved effectively when compared to the classical sliding mode control method.

A study on the design of a path tracker and depth controller for autonomous underwater vehicles (무인 수중운동체의 경로추적기와 심도제어기 설계 연구)

  • Yang, Seung-Yun;Lee, Man-Hyung
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.45-55
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, a robust path tracker and depth controller of Autonomous Underwater Vehicle based on sliding mode control is presented. We have also designed augmented equivalent control inputs by analyzing the sliding mode with the reaching mode. This can enhance the reaching rate, and improve chattering problems, that is, noise caused by the control plane actuator of the vehicle, which is one of the problems that occur when sliding mode control is used. Also to resolve the steady state error generated in the path tracker under current effect, a modified sliding plane is constructed. Also a redesigned sliding plane and control input using transformation matrix is proposed to do easy design of MIMO depth controller. For state variables that cannot be measured directly, reduced order sliding mode control is used to design an observer. The performance of designed path tracker and depth controller is investigated by computer simulation. The results show that the proposed control system has robust performance to parameter variation, modelling error and disturbance.

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Sliding Mode Observer for Fuzzy System: An LMI Approach (LMI를 이용한 퍼지 시스템의 슬라이딩 모드 관측기 설계)

  • Song Min-Kook;Joo Young-Hoon;Park Jin-Bae
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.506-511
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    • 2006
  • This paper considers a method to design sliding mode observers for a class of uncertain systems using Linear Matrix Inequalities(LMI). In an LMI-based sliding mode observer design method for a class of uncertain systems the switching surface is set to be the difference between the observer and system output. In terms of LMIs, a necessary and sufficient condition is derived for the existence of a sliding-mode observer guaranteeing a stable sliding motion on the switching surface. The gain matrices of the sliding-mode observer are characterized using the solution of the LMI existence condition. The results are illustrated by an example.

Study on Design PI Controller Adopted Sliding Mode Control for DC Servo Motor Position Control (슬라이딩 모드 제어 이론을 적용한 PI 제어기에 의한 직류 서보 모타의 위치 제어에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Kyeong-Bae;Won, Jong-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1989.11a
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    • pp.29-32
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    • 1989
  • This paper proposes new position control method for DC servo motor by PI controller adopting sliding mode control. By adding sliding mode controller to conventional PI controller good robustness is obtained with good transient response and no steady state error which are merits in PI controller. In order to use microprocessor for digital control the principles of sliding mode control conventionally explained in continous-time system are extended to discrete-time system.

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Sliding Mode Control using Neural Network for a Robot Manipulator (로봇 매니플레이터를 위한 신경회로망을 이용한 슬라이딩 모드 제어)

  • 박양수;박윤명;최부귀
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.89-94
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    • 2001
  • The position control accuracy of a robot manipulator is significantly deteriorated when a long arm robot is operated at a high speed. This paper presents a very simple sliding mode control which eliminates multiple mode residual vibration in a robot manipulator. The neural network is used to avoid that sliding mode condition is deviated due to the change of system parameter and disturbance. This paper is suggested control system which designed by sliding mode controller using neural network. The effectiveness of proposed scheme is demonstrated through computer simulation.

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Sliding Mode Control for Attitude Tracking of Thruster-Controlled Spacecraft

  • Cheon, Yee-Jin
    • Transactions on Control, Automation and Systems Engineering
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.257-261
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    • 2001
  • Nonlinear pulse width modulation (PWM) controlled system is considered to achieve control performance of thruster controlled spacecraft. The actual PWM controlled motions occur, very closely, around the average model trajectory. Furthermore nonlinear PWM controller design can be directly applied to thruster controlled spacecraft to determine thruster on-time. Sliding mode control for attitude tracking of three-axis thruster-controlled spacecraft is presented. Simulation results are shown which use modified Rodrigues parameters and sliding mode control law to achieve attitude tracking of a three-axis spacecraft with thrusters.

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