• Title/Summary/Keyword: the property (H)

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Superacidic Property of $ZrO_2$ Modified with Sulfur Compounds (황화합물로 개질된 $ZrO_2$의 초강산 성질)

  • Jong Rack Sohn;Hae Won Kim;Jong Taik Kim
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.322-327
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    • 1987
  • $ZrO_2$was modified by treating with $H_2SO_4$ and by treating witb $SO_2,\;H_2S,\;and\;CS_2$ followed by oxidation. The oxidized species and oxidation state of sulfur compounds were investigated by infrared and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopies. The generation of strong acidity of modified $ZrO_2$ was independent of the sulfur source after oxidation. The sulfur ($SO_4{^{2-}}$) in the highest oxidation state was responsible for the superacidic property of the modified $ZrO_2$.

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Microstructural Analysis and High Temperature Compression Behavior of High Temperature Degradation on Hastelloy X (Hastelloy X의 고온열화에 따른 미세구조 및 고온압축특성)

  • Kim, Gil-Su;Jo, Tae-Sun;Seo, Young-Ik;Ryu, Woo-Seog;Kim, Young-Do
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.318-322
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    • 2006
  • Short-term high temperature degradation test was conducted on Hastelloy X, a candidate tube material for high temperature gas-cooled reactors (HTGR), to evaluate the variation of microstructure and mechanical property in air at $1050^{\circ}C$ during 2000 h. The dominant oxide layer was Cr-oxide and a very shallow Cr-depleted region was observed below the oxide layer. At the beginning of degradation, the island shape $M_6C$ precipitate (M=Mo-rich, Fe, Ni, Cr) was observed in matrix region. After 2000 h degradation, precipitate shape was changed to the chain shape and increased amount of precipitate. These results influenced mechanical property of the specimen which exposed in high temperature. Yield strength was decreased from 115MPa to 89 MPa after 24 h and 2000 h exposure, respectively.

ON TOPOLOGICAL ENTROPY AND TOPOLOGICAL PRESSURE OF NON-AUTONOMOUS ITERATED FUNCTION SYSTEMS

  • Ghane, Fatemeh H.;Sarkooh, Javad Nazarian
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.56 no.6
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    • pp.1561-1597
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    • 2019
  • In this paper we introduce the notions of topological entropy and topological pressure for non-autonomous iterated function systems (or NAIFSs for short) on countably infinite alphabets. NAIFSs differ from the usual (autonomous) iterated function systems, they are given [32] by a sequence of collections of continuous maps on a compact topological space, where maps are allowed to vary between iterations. Several basic properties of topological pressure and topological entropy of NAIFSs are provided. Especially, we generalize the classical Bowen's result to NAIFSs ensures that the topological entropy is concentrated on the set of nonwandering points. Then, we define the notion of specification property, under which, the NAIFSs have positive topological entropy and all points are entropy points. In particular, each NAIFS with the specification property is topologically chaotic. Additionally, the ${\ast}$-expansive property for NAIFSs is introduced. We will prove that the topological pressure of any continuous potential can be computed as a limit at a definite size scale whenever the NAIFS satisfies the ${\ast}$-expansive property. Finally, we study the NAIFSs induced by expanding maps. We prove that these NAIFSs having the specification and ${\ast}$-expansive properties.

Availability of 2-Dimensional Vector Magnetic Property for High Flux Density Machines

  • Enokizono Masato
    • KIEE International Transaction on Electrical Machinery and Energy Conversion Systems
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    • v.5B no.1
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2005
  • The vector magnetic property is defined as the relationship between the magnetic field strength vector H and the magnetic flux density vector B. It is very important for the development of high efficiency and the high-density electric machines. The electrical steel sheet for the machine core shows the remarkable vector behavior by the high magnetic flux density level. In this paper, the magnetic characteristic analysis using E&S2 model is introduced as the useful technology for the design and development.

FINITE ELEMENT SCHEME FOR THE VISCOUS CAHN-HILLIARD EQUATION WITH A NONCONSTANT GRADIENT ENERGY COEFFICIENT

  • CHOO S. M.;KIM Y. H.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.19 no.1_2
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    • pp.385-395
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    • 2005
  • A finite element scheme is considered for the viscous Cahn-Hilliard equation with the nonconstant gradient energy coefficient. The scheme inherits energy decay property and mass conservation as for the classical solution. We obtain the corresponding error estimate using the extended Lax-Richtmyer equivalence theorem.

The Analysis of Inverter Circuit with Induction Heating Load (유도가열 부하를 갖는 인버터 회로의 해석에 관한 연구)

  • Roh, H.S.;Kwon, K.A.;Yang, W.J.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.07a
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    • pp.424-427
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    • 1995
  • This paper proposes an analysis of an inverter circuit which has an induction heating load. Two major kinds of the inverters are E-class quasi resonant and half-bridge type. The analyses of induction heating load property and operation property are introduced. A simulation program which implements those properties is also introduced. The results of the simulation program are verified through experimental results.

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Evaluation System of the Thermal Properties of the Exothermic Agents (발열 보온재의 특성평가 시스템 구축)

  • Shin, D.Y.;Kim, D.J.;You, B.D.;Kim, N.S.;Oh, S.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.46-51
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    • 2008
  • In this study, evaluation system of the thermal properties of the exothermic agents was investigated. Exothermic agents property evaluation system was developed by metering variation of power supply. Thermal properties of exothermic agents was affected by material mixture condition of exothermic agents, however, it was not affected by temperature. It is possible to make various exothermic agents by means of regulating thermal properties which is based on property evaluation system of exothermic agents.

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