• Title/Summary/Keyword: the new town

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Constructing Urban Open Space System by Ecological Landscape Planning - The Case Study of Eunpyung New Town in Seoul -

  • Oh Choong-Hyeon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture International Edition
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    • no.2
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    • pp.9-13
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    • 2004
  • After UNECD(United Nations Conference of Environment and Development) in 1992, ESSD (Environmental Sound and Sustainable Development) is an important concept of urban planning in Korea. The introducing environmental assessment system of urban planning and the district unit planning system were representative cases. In this process, Landchaftplanung(ecological landscape planning) was introduced from Germany. This study was executed for applying ecological landscape planning to Eunpyung New Town in Seoul city, and analyzing the problem to apply this system. The process of ecological landscape planning was followed to (1) the site survey, (2) the analysis and assessment of survey data, (3) the establishing ecological landscape planning. Three master architects participated in all investigations. The major fields of them were landscape architecture, architecture, and urban planning. Master Architects helped many aspects. In conclusion, ecological landscape planning was feasible to be applied to develop other New Town in Korea. However the mediation system is very weak, if different situations are confronted with ecological landscape plan and land use plan in the operative legal framework of Korea. Thus, the legislation of mediation system is necessary for an establishment of ecological landscape planning.

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A Study on The Risk Factors to Strengthen the Competitiveness in the Overseas Development Projects - Focused on New Town development of Developing Country - (해외 개발사업의 경쟁력향상을 위한 단계별 리스크 요인분석 - 개발도상국 신도시 개발사업을 중심으로 -)

  • Choi, Sung-Lack;Kim, Jung-Hyun;Jang, Se-Jun;Paek, Joon-Hong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.59-67
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    • 2008
  • Recently, domestic construction companies have been moving towards overseas markets due to decreasing orders and an increase in competitiveness within the domestic market. However, there is a higher risk involved in the overseas construction Industry than in the domestic construction industry. Especially, because domestic construction companies lack development's experience, such a companies have a weakness of hidden risk factors. For Overseas New Town development project's success of domestic construction companies, preferentially, It Is necessary to deduce and analysis of risk factors in real estate development phases. This study would possibly be able to provide the preliminary data for Overseas New Town development projects in the future.

Increasing Infiltration with Pervious Drainage facilities -The Effect of Simulation in Bun-Dang New town, Korea- (단지개발에 있어 강수량 지하침투 증대를 위한 침투시설의 도입가능성 연구 -분당신도시 사례를 중심으로-)

  • 김두하;박원규;안동만
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.62-72
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    • 1997
  • As a site is built up, runoff increases inevitably. This results in water deficit in the site and possible downstream flooding. It may cause irreversible site ecosystem disturbance. This study examined some techniques of increasing infiltration rates in a site development. The possible effects of applying such techniques at a new town development are calculated for four types of land uses-business area, low/high density residential areas, and park area- of Bun-Dang New Town. If the higher infiltration drainage systems are introduced, there may be additional infiltration of the precipitation as much as 59.8% in business area, 74.6% in low density residential area, 51.4% in high density residential area and 32.7% in park area. This much increase of infiltration, or decrease of runoff, may improve site water balance, and thus keep the site ecosystem much healthier.

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Sustainable Regeneration Strategies of High-Rise Apartment Estates of the Early 1990s' New Towns in the Capital Area (수도권 1기 신도시 고층고밀아파트 단지의 지속가능한 주거지 재생을 위한 과제)

  • Kwon, Seong Sil;Oh, Deog Seong
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.47-59
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    • 2009
  • In Korea has been supplied a large quantities of apartments since 1970s. The deteriorated middle-rise apartments of 1970s' have been rebuilt. It isn't lucrative to reconstruct the high-rise Apartment estates of the early 1990s' new towns in the capital area. Therefore the sustainable regeneration strategies of them have to be found. This research have been focused on the social and economical changes based on demography and the turning of technology and paradigm, the cities competitiveness compared with 2nd era new towns, physical deterioration of themselves. In these aspects, high-rise apartment estates in the 1st new towns face to 10 challenges such as an aging society, a multicultural society, U-city, an environmentally-friendly situation, the cities competitiveness of social, conomical and physical environment, the declining of estates, buildings and units. This study analyzed problems of 1st new town apartment estates and suggested regeneration tasks in accordence with those problems. The tasks are as follows. To accommodate the 1st new town apartment estates to social changes, they need to have a variety of community facilities and units, an opportunity of esidents participation. to establish a self-sufficient economy, a community usiness has to be vitalized and an ecological environment, an infrastructure of u-city and an improvement of physical environment obtained.

Ethnomedicinal Practices and Traditional Medicinal Plants of Barak Valley, Assam: a systematic review

  • Barbhuiya, Pervej Alom;Laskar, Abdul Mannaf;Mazumdar, Hemanga;Dutta, Partha Pratim;Pathak, Manash Pratim;Dey, Biplab Kumar;Sen, Saikat
    • Journal of Pharmacopuncture
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.149-185
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    • 2022
  • Objectives: The Barak Valley is well known for its rich diversity of medicinal plants. Ethnomedicinal practices are prominent among Barak Valley's major and minor ethnic groups. This systemic review focuses on traditionally used medicinal plants found in the Barak Valley as reported in different ethnobotanical surveys. Methods: We searched various databases, including PubMed, Web of Science, and Google Scholar, to find ethnomedicinal surveys conducted in the Barak Valley. The search was performed using different terms, including ethnomedicinal survey, folk medicine, indigenous knowledge, and Barak Valley. Potential articles were identified following the exclusion and inclusion criteria. Results: A total of eight ethnobotanical surveys were included in this study. We identified a total of 216 plant species belonging to 167 genera and 87 families, which are widely used by the ethnic communities who live in the rural areas of Barak Valley for the treatment of various diseases and ailments. Conclusion: Folk medicine is the result of decades of accumulated knowledge and practices by people who live in rural communities based on their needs and provides an important source of information to assist the search for new pharmaceuticals. Therefore, available information on traditional medicinal plants needs to be explored scientifically to find effective and alternative treatments for different diseases.

Characteristics of the Company Town Project in Korea : The FKI's Conception (한국에서 추진하는 기업도치의 성격 : 전경련의 구상을 중심으로)

  • Jang, Young-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean association of regional geographers
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.381-394
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    • 2005
  • There is a little agreement about the characteristics of the company town proposed by the Federation of the Korean Industries(FKI). So the purpose of this study is to figure out the FKI's company town, It is begun with the history and the characteristics of the Western company town and the company town of Japanese type. The process of the company town issue from the first proposal of the FKI is examined. Particularly, the definitions, the examples and the expected effects of the company town in the reports supporting the FKI's proposal are explored. Western company town could be characterized by the economic simplicity and the important role of single firm for supply of jobs, houses, etc. In the light of the results of this study, the FKI's company town was based on the western company town especially in definition, influenced by the company town of Japanese type and then identified with industrial clusters. Consequently there is some disaccordance among the definitions, the examples and the expected effects of the FKI's company town. Giving shape to the FKI's company town project in desirable way, it should be developed in small scale at first, with many related enterprises and public institutions to meet their spatial demand and in related with the other new town projects, for example, future innovative city and innovative cluster.

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A Case Study on the Successful Old-Town u-City Construction by an Effective Financing (효과적인 재원조달을 통한 구도시 u-City 구축사례연구)

  • Park, Kwang-Ho;Kim, Myung-Dong;Kim, Yun-Hyung
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.192-203
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    • 2012
  • As a leading nation of ubiquitous technology, South Korea has been promoting u-City pilot projects throughout the country. According to 'Fundamental Construction Law of u-City,' u-City projects are classified into old-town and new-town types. However, most projects have focused only on the new-town type. Pushing forward large-scale land development projects, Korea Land and Housing Corporation (LH Co.) under Ministry of Land Transport and Maritime Affairs (MLTM) has gained a development profit out of the u-City infrastructure and then donated the infrastructure to a local government without making any plan for operations. In the process of u-City pilot projects, old-towns have been relatively ignored and various of unexpected problems have emerged. Building the u-City of an old-town is not easy due to many constraints such as huge initial investment, long validity and verification procedures, lack of useful services for citizens, lack of professional outsourcing methods for business promotion, high operating costs of the integrated control center, inadequate law related, insufficient institutional requirements and so on. This paper introduces a case study on u-City development for an old-town, Ansan City, as a private investment project. The case will help boost u-City projects for old-towns by solving their problems and providing an effective operational mechanism. As the first BTL (Build-Transfer-Lease) project for constructing u-City, 'Broadband Information Network Development Project' of Ansan City will provide a reference model of expanding u-City projects for other cities.

Comparative Evaluation of Catchment-wide Solar Radiation to Locate Silver-town (실버타운 입지를 위한 집수구역별 일사량 비교평가)

  • Choi, Seon-Jeong;Um, Jung-Sup
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.34 no.5
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    • pp.11-22
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    • 2014
  • It is usual to determine silver-town location by people's experienced knowledge or intuition considering many different type of thematic variables simultaneously. This paper is primarily intended to locate sunny silver-town according to catchment-wide solar radiation as single key variable. GIS based solar simulation realistically identified catchment-wide solar radiation in the study area using large scale spatial precision. More than 90% over the worst catchment were identified shadow surfaces while the optimal catchment was heavily covered by sunny radiation surfaces. It is confirmed that standard GIS technology can offers the viable method of measuring and comparing the catchment-wide solar radiation. Guidelines for a replicable methodology are presented to provide a strong theoretical basis for the standardization of factors involved in locating the sunny silver-town; delineation of catchment boundary, solar simulation, catchment-wide comparison etc. They could be used as an evidence to determine sunny catchment in comparison with other catchment, based solar simulation. It is anticipated that this research output could be used as a valuable reference to confirm the potential of introducing the new concept of "catchment specific solar radiation" to support more scientific and objective decision-making in the process of locating silver town.

Establishment of a Platform for Supporting the Start-Ups of Outstanding Ideas under the Creative Economy: 6-Month Challenge Platform Program for the Creative Economy

  • Seo, Jun Seok
    • World Technopolis Review
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.238-246
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    • 2015
  • This paper reviews the 6-Month Challenge Platform Program, a short-term intensive start-up supporting program in Korea, which will be launched late 2015 to promote economic growth by taking new ideas and transforming them into new products and start-ups in connection with the Creative Economy Town and the Creative Economy Innovation Centers under the Creative Economy Policy.