• 제목/요약/키워드: the fusion of science

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주요 매체에 게재된 퓨전요리의 레시피 분석 (An Analysis of The Fusion Cuisine Recipe on Mass Media)

  • 신애숙;안형기
    • 한국조리학회지
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.163-178
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study is analysis of fusion cuisine recipe a gathering datum and informations for development of the fusion cuisine. The fusion cuisine is a new creative cuisine that come from a mixing between different cuisine recipe especially eastern cuisine wi th western cuisine. The fusion food is becoming a world popular food since 1980's. In Korea, the fusion food is favorite food is needed for development of the fusion cuisine, and we are able to get the datum and informations from mass media such as cuisine journals, newspapers and internet web site. Results of the analysis are as follows : 1. The fusion cuisine that core stuff is the grain have features that make a use of a spice and fat such as butter and olive oil. Boiling is used most frequently as a way of cooking among the grain centred fusion cuisine. Spagetti is used very after as a stuff for the fusion food. 2. The fusion cuisine that core stuff is meat make use of unusual meat such as the pigeons and spicery, and its popular cooking way is a baking. 3, The fusion cuisine that core stuff is a fish make use of herbs and alchole to get rid of a fishy smell, and various sauces are used for promoting taste and styling. 4. The fusion cuisine that core stuff is fruit and vegetables make use of boiling as cooking ways most frequently, but in the case that cook try to keep nutritive qualities, baking is used most frequently. 5. In beverage centred fusion cuisine, mixing of alchole with juice is most popular, its taste and color is unusually gorgeous.

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잔나비 걸상버섯과 영지(靈芝)의 종간원형질체(種間原形質體) 융합(融合)과 자실체형성(子實體形成)에 관한 연구(硏究) (Interspecific Protoplast Fusion of Ganoderma applanatum and Ganoderma lucidum and Fruit Body Formation of the Fusants)

  • 박영도;유영복;신평균;유창현;차동열;박용환;이재성
    • 한국균학회지
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.79-86
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    • 1988
  • 잔나비걸상버섯과 영지(靈芝)버섯간(間)에 원형질체융합(原形質體融合)을 실시하여 융합(融合)된 균주(菌株)를 선발하있으며, 융합(融合)된 균주(菌株)를 배양(培養)하여 자실체(子實體)의 형성(形成)하였는 바 그 결과(結果)를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 1. 잔나비걸상버섯 영지(靈芝)버섯간(間)의 종간원형질체융합률(種間原形質體融合率)은 $0.77{\sim}l.38%$였다. 2. 융합(融合)된 균총(菌叢)은 MMM배지상(培地上)에서 균총(菌叢)의 형태적(形態的) 차이를 보이거나 균총(菌叢)의 중앙부위(中央部位)에 잃은 황양색(黃楊色)을 띄고 있었다. 3. 융합주(融合株)는 두 모균주(母菌株)의 장점을 지녔고 대체로 모균주(母菌株)보다 빠른 성장(成長)을 보였으며, 균주(菌株)에 따라서는 GCM 배지상(培地上)에서 segregation이 일어난다. 4. 융합주(融合株)의 균사체(菌絲體)에는 clamp connection이 없으나 segregation이 일어난 균사(菌絲)에서는 있는 것과 없는 균사(菌綿)가 혼재(混在)해 있있다. 5. 균사체(菌絲體)를 마쇄하여 전기영동(電氣泳動)에 의한 esterase isozyme pattern을 확인해 본 결과 모균주(母菌株)와는 전혀 다른 band를 나타내 었다. 6. 선발(選拔)한 30균주중(菌株中) 4균주(菌株)에서 자실체(子實體)가 형성(形成)되었으며 그 형태(形態)는 모균주(母菌株)의 자실체(子實體)와 차이를 보였다.

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미래 청정에너지원 KSTAR의 냉각수설비 (Cooling Water Utility of Future Clean Energy Source KSTAR)

  • 이제묘;김영진;박동성;임동석
    • 대한설비공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한설비공학회 2006년도 하계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.596-601
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    • 2006
  • Because of insufficiency of energy resources and pollution of environment, it is necessary to develop alternative energy sources. Nuclear fission energy is used widely for source of electric Power but being restricted due to radioactivity problem. Nuclear fission is highlighted as the new generation of nuclear energy and researched worldwide because of low risk of radiation effect. The representatives of fusion research is China's EAST, KSTAR of Korea and ITER of world. Korea Superconducting Tokamak Advanced Research(KSTAR) project is on progress for the completion in August, 2007. In this study, the research of utility system for KSTAR be carried out. The utility system of KSTAR is consist of water cooling & heating system, $N_2$ gas system, DI water system, service water system and instrument air & auto control system. The progress of KSTAR utility system is under commissioning state after construction completion. The optimal operation scenario will be verified during commissioning and adopted to the KSTAR operation.

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Comparing Accuracy of Imputation Methods for Incomplete Categorical Data

  • Shin, Hyung-Won;Sohn, So-Young
    • 한국통계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국통계학회 2003년도 춘계 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.237-242
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    • 2003
  • Various kinds of estimation methods have been developed for imputation of categorical missing data. They include modal category method, logistic regression, and association rule. In this study, we propose two imputation methods (neural network fusion and voting fusion) that combine the results of individual imputation methods. A Monte-Carlo simulation is used to compare the performance of these methods. Five factors used to simulate the missing data are (1) true model for the data, (2) data size, (3) noise size (4) percentage of missing data, and (5) missing pattern. Overall, neural network fusion performed the best while voting fusion is better than the individual imputation methods, although it was inferior to the neural network fusion. Result of an additional real data analysis confirms the simulation result.

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지능 로봇 시스템을 위한 다중 센서 데이타 Fusion (Multisensor Data Fusion for Intelligent Robot Systems)

  • 김완주;고중협;정명진
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1991년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.787-794
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    • 1991
  • The objective of this paper is to survey the state of the art of multisensor data fusion in intelligent robot systems. The variety of approaches to the problem of multisensor fusion ranging from general frameworks to robotic applications is surveyed. We have classified them into three categories : sensor modeling, fusional methods, and robotic applications. Also we present research trend and future direction of multisensor fusion.

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시계열 예측을 위한 EWMA 퓨전 (EWMA Based Fusion for Time Series Forecasting)

  • 신형원;손소영
    • 대한산업공학회지
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    • 제28권2호
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    • pp.171-177
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we propose a new data fusion method to improve the performance of individual prediction models for time series data. Individual models used are ARIMA and neural network and their results are combined based on the weight reflecting the inverse of EWMA of squared prediction error of each individual model. Monte Carlo simulation is used to identify the situation where the proposed approach can take a vintage point over typical fusion methods which utilize MSE for weight. Study results indicate the following: EWMA performs better than MSE fusion when the data size is large with a relatively big amplitude, which is often observed in intra-cranial pressure data. Additionally, EWMA turns out to be a best choice among MSE fusion and the two individual prediction models when the data size is large with relatively small random noises, often appearing in tax revenue data.

Analysis of fusogenic activity of autographa californica nuclear polyhedrosis virus (Ac NPV) gp64 envelope glycoprotein

  • Kim, Hee-Jin;Yang, Jai-Myung
    • Journal of Microbiology
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    • 제34권1호
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    • pp.7-14
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    • 1996
  • Teh baculovirus gp64 glycoprotein is a major component of the envelope of budded virus (BV) and has been shown that it plays an essential role in the infection process, especially virus-cell membrane fusion. We have cloned Autographa californica Nuclear Polyhedrosis Virus (AcNPV) gp64 protein were examined for membrane fusion activity by using a synchtium formation assay under various conditions. The optimal conditions required for inducing membrane fusion are 1) form pH 4.0 to 4.8 2) 15 min exposure of cells to acidic pH 3) at least 1 .mu.g of gp64 cloned plasmid DNA per 3 * 10$^{6}$ cells 4) and an exposure of cells to acidic pH at 72 h post-transfection. In order to investigate the role of hydrophobicity of the gp64 glycoprotein for the membrane fusion, the two leucine residues (amino acid position at 229 and 230) within hydrophobic region I were substituted to alanine by PCR-derived site-directed mutagenisis and the membrane fusion activity of the mutant was anlaysed. The gp64 glycoprotein carrying double alamine substitution mutation showed no significant difference in fusion activity. This result suggested that minor changes in hydrophobicity at the amino acid position 229 and 230 does not affect the acid-induced membrane fusion activity of the gp64 glycoprotein.

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Bioanalytical Application of SERS Immunoassay for Detection of Prostate-Specific Antigen

  • Yoon, Kyung-Jin;Seo, Hyeong-Kuyn;Hwang, Hoon;Pyo, Dong-Jin;Eom, In-Yong;Hahn, Jong-Hoon;Jung, Young-Mee
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제31권5호
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    • pp.1215-1218
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    • 2010
  • We demonstrate the possible application of the sandwich type surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) immunoassay using antigen-antibody binding for detection of prostate-specific antigen (PSA) in cancer cells. In this sandwich type of SERS immunoassay, to capture antigens onto the immobilized layer of antibodies on the gold substrate we prepared the monolayer of gold nanoparticles on the APTMS-derivatized surface of a glass slide by using the SAM technique. This sandwich type of SERS immunoassay in which antigens on the substrate specifically capture antibodies on a Raman reporter (DSNB coated gold nanoparticles with R6G) could successfully detect PSA at low levels. A strong SERS spectrum of Raman reporter was observed only with a substrate in which PSA is present.