• 제목/요약/키워드: the fractional Fourier transform

검색결과 52건 처리시간 0.023초

THE SPACE-TIME FRACTIONAL DIFFUSION EQUATION WITH CAPUTO DERIVATIVES

  • HUANG F.;LIU F.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제19권1_2호
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    • pp.179-190
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    • 2005
  • We deal with the Cauchy problem for the space-time fractional diffusion equation, which is obtained from standard diffusion equation by replacing the second-order space derivative with a Caputo (or Riemann-Liouville) derivative of order ${\beta}{\in}$ (0, 2] and the first-order time derivative with Caputo derivative of order ${\beta}{\in}$ (0, 1]. The fundamental solution (Green function) for the Cauchy problem is investigated with respect to its scaling and similarity properties, starting from its Fourier-Laplace representation. We derive explicit expression of the Green function. The Green function also can be interpreted as a spatial probability density function evolving in time. We further explain the similarity property by discussing the scale-invariance of the space-time fractional diffusion equation.

THE FUNDAMENTAL SOLUTION OF THE SPACE-TIME FRACTIONAL ADVECTION-DISPERSION EQUATION

  • HUANG F.;LIU F.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제18권1_2호
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    • pp.339-350
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    • 2005
  • A space-time fractional advection-dispersion equation (ADE) is a generalization of the classical ADE in which the first-order time derivative is replaced with Caputo derivative of order $\alpha{\in}(0,1]$, and the second-order space derivative is replaced with a Riesz-Feller derivative of order $\beta{\in}0,2]$. We derive the solution of its Cauchy problem in terms of the Green functions and the representations of the Green function by applying its Fourier-Laplace transforms. The Green function also can be interpreted as a spatial probability density function (pdf) evolving in time. We do the same on another kind of space-time fractional advection-dispersion equation whose space and time derivatives both replacing with Caputo derivatives.

Inclined load effect in an orthotropic magneto-thermoelastic solid with fractional order heat transfer

  • Lata, Parveen;Himanshi, Himanshi
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제81권5호
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    • pp.529-537
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    • 2022
  • The present research is to study the effect of inclined load in a two-dimensional homogeneous orthotropic magneto-thermoelastic solid without energy dissipation with fractional order heat transfer in generalized thermoelasticity with two-temperature. We obtain the solution to the problem with the help of Laplace and Fourier transformations. The field equations of displacement components, stress components and conductive temperature are computed in transformed domain. Further the results are computed in physical domain by using numerical inversion method. The effect of fractional order parameter and inclined load has been depicted on the resulting quantities with the help of graphs.

Effect of hall current in Transversely Isotropic magneto thermoelastic rotating medium with fractional order heat transfer due to normal force

  • Lata, Parveen;Kaur, Iqbal
    • Advances in materials Research
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.203-220
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    • 2018
  • This investigation is focused on the study of effect of hall current in transversely isotropic magneto thermoelastic homogeneous medium with fractional order heat transfer and rotation. As an application the bounding surface is subjected to normal force. The research becomes more interesting due to interaction of Hall current with the effect of rotation as it has found various applications. Laplace and Fourier transform is used for solving field equations. The analytical expressions of temperature, displacement components, stress components and current density components are computed in the transformed domain. The effects of hall current and fractional order parameter at different values are represented graphically.

FRACTIONAL PARTIAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS AND MODIFIED RIEMANN-LIOUVILLE DERIVATIVE NEW METHODS FOR SOLUTION

  • Jumarie, Guy
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제24권1_2호
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    • pp.31-48
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    • 2007
  • The paper deals with the solution of some fractional partial differential equations obtained by substituting modified Riemann-Liouville derivatives for the customary derivatives. This derivative is introduced to avoid using the so-called Caputo fractional derivative which, at the extreme, says that, if you want to get the first derivative of a function you must before have at hand its second derivative. Firstly, one gives a brief background on the fractional Taylor series of nondifferentiable functions and its consequence on the derivative chain rule. Then one considers linear fractional partial differential equations with constant coefficients, and one shows how, in some instances, one can obtain their solutions on bypassing the use of Fourier transform and/or Laplace transform. Later one develops a Lagrange method via characteristics for some linear fractional differential equations with nonconstant coefficients, and involving fractional derivatives of only one order. The key is the fractional Taylor series of non differentiable function $f(x+h)=E_{\alpha}(h^{\alpha}{D_x^{\alpha})f(x)$.

Time harmonic interactions due to inclined load in an orthotropic thermoelastic rotating media with fractional order heat transfer and two-temperature

  • Lata, Parveen;Himanshi, Himanshi
    • Coupled systems mechanics
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.297-313
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    • 2022
  • The objective of this paper is to study the effect of frequency in a two-dimensional orthotropic thermoelastic rotating solid with fractional order heat transfer in generalized thermoelasticity with two-temperature due to inclined load. As an application the bounding surface is subjected to uniformly and linearly distributed loads (mechanical and thermal source). The problem is solved with the help of Fourier transform. Assuming the disturbances to be harmonically time dependent, the expressions for displacement components, stress components, conductive temperature and temperature change are derived in frequency domain. Numerical inversion technique has been used to determine the results in physical domain. The results are depicted graphically to show the effect of frequency on various components. Some particular cases are also discussed in the present research.

Numerical Inversion Technique for the One and Two-Dimensional L2-Transform Using the Fourier Series and Its Application to Fractional Partial Differential Equations

  • Aghili, Arman;Ansari, Alireza
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • 제52권4호
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    • pp.383-395
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we use a computational algorithm for the inversion of the one and two-dimensional $\mathcal{L}_2$-transform based on the Bromwich's integral and the Fourier series. The new inversion formula can evaluate the inverse of the $\mathcal{L}_2$-transform with considerable accuracy over a wide range of values of the independent variable and can be devised for the functions which are not Laplace transformable and have damping motion in small interval near origin.

CONVERGENCE AND POWER SPECTRUM DENSITY OF ARIMA MODEL AND BINARY SIGNAL

  • Kim, Joo-Mok
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.399-409
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    • 2009
  • We study the weak convergence of various models to Fractional Brownian motion. First, we consider arima process and ON/OFF source model which allows for long packet trains and long inter-train distances. Finally, we figure out power spectrum density as a Fourier transform of autocorrelation function of arima model and binary signal model.

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분수차 푸리에 변환을 이용한 스펙트럼상에서 중첩된 학공치(Hypohamphus sajori)의 광대역 음향산란신호의 분리 (Separation of Spectrally Overlapped Broadband Acoustic Scattering Signals from Japanese Needlefish Hypohamphus sajori Using the Fractional Fourier Transform)

  • 이대재
    • 한국수산과학회지
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    • 제55권2호
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    • pp.195-206
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    • 2022
  • The separation of spectrally overlapped broadband echo signals from free-swimming Japanese needlefish Hypohamphus sajori using the fractional Fourier transform (FrFT) was investigated. The broadband echo signals were measured over frequency ranges of 40-80 and 110-220 kHz. The overlapped echo signals were separated after eliminating noise signals in the smoothed pseudo-Wigner-Ville distribution domain. The echo signal from a 40 mm WC sphere suspended just below a chirp transducer was used to calibrate the broadband of the chirp echo sounder and estimate the frequency dependence of target strength for the separated echo signals. The experimental results show that the proposed FrFT method can analyze the time-frequency image of broadband echo signals from free-swimming individual fish effectively and can be used as a quantitative tool for extracting the acoustic features used for fish species identification.

능동소나 표적 인식을 위한 신호합성 및 특징추출 (Signal Synthesis and Feature Extraction for Active Sonar Target Classification)

  • 어윤;석종원
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2015
  • Various approaches to process active sonar signals are under study, but there are many problems to be considered. The sonar signals are distorted by the underwater environment, and the spatio-temporal and spectral characteristics of active sonar signals change in accordance with the aspect of the target even though they come from the same one. And it has difficulties in collecting actual underwater data. In this paper, we synthesized active target echoes based on ray tracing algorithm using target model having 3-dimensional highlight distribution. Then, Fractional Fourier transform was applied to synthesized target echoes to extract feature vector. Recognition experiment was performed using probabilistic neural network classifier.