• 제목/요약/키워드: the educational period

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퇴원시 저출생 체중아 어머니와 퇴원 한 달 후 저출생 체중아 어머니의 간호 교육요구도 비교 (A Comparative Study on Education Needs in Low Birth Weight Infant's Mother at Discharge and after One Month at Home)

  • 최선정;권미경
    • 부모자녀건강학회지
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.73-94
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    • 2000
  • This study was designed to compare the education needs in LBW infant's mother at discharge and after one month at home for development of the educational program. The subjects of this study consisted of 61 mothers of LBW infant's at discharge and 51 mothers of LBW infant's after one month at home. They were selected by convenience from 3 general hospitals and 1 pediatric hospital in Seoul, Kangreung and Inchon. The data were collected during the period from January, 5 to March, 15, 2000. The Education Needs for LBW infant Care was measured by Questionnaire that has developed by researchers. The data were analized by descriptive statistics, non-paired t-test & ANOVA using SAS. The results of this study were as follows: 1) The educational need, of the mothers of LBW infant at discharge were higher than the mothers of LBW infant after one month at home(t=8.72, p=.00). 2) There were significant associations between the educational needs of the mothers of LBW infant after one month at home and numbers of children(F=3.61, p=0.03). 3) There were significant associations of the educational needs between the mothers of LBW infant at discharge and the mothers of LBW infant after one month at home in categories and items. (1) There were significant associations by categories such as Infant care(t=8.34, p=.00), feeding(t=6.71, p=.00), unusual behavior (t=6.54, p=.00). Management disorder (t=8.67, p=.00), attachment between parents and infant(t=5.19, p=.00) and environment (t=6.14, p=.00). (2) There were two items that represented the highest educational needs in all items. That were "How about we can do when infant has a breathing disorder" and "How about we can do when infant has a seizure". These two items included Management of disorder category. In Conclusion, when the nurse teaching the method of infant care to mother, educational contents must be included about Management of disorder emphatically.

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세종시대 창제된 소간의(小簡儀)의 복원과 과학교육의 적용 방안 (Restoration of So-ganui Invented During King Sejong Period and Application to the Science Education)

  • 권치순;최현동
    • 대한지구과학교육학회지
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study was to restore So-ganui(小簡儀), which is a unique astronomical instrument during Sejong period, so that its educational application can be sought. To achieve it, researcher researched the observation principle of our ancestors and the structure of So-ganui, and then restored So-ganui. The result is as following. First, So-ganui is the astronomical observation instrument which can not only measure the position of the celestial bodies in terms of function but also find out the height and distance of topography, and get the time. Second, restoration So-ganui is suitable for the students to learn as an inquiry activity of the observation information in the science curriculum and it would be used as the learning materials for the proper understanding of the science and measurement principle of our ancestors. This study would contribute to raising the level of pride in our scientific culture for the students and succeed the heritage of the science and culture.

중년기 비만여성에 대한 영양교육 프로그램의 효과 평가에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Evaluation of a Nutritional Education Program for the Middle Aged Obese Women)

  • 강진순;김희숙
    • 한국식품영양학회지
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.356-367
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    • 2004
  • This study was performed to evaluate the effectiveness of a nutritional education program conducted by public health center in Jinju city for obese women. The subjects of this study consisted of 27 obese women(BMI $\geq$ 25) aged 35∼55 years in Jinju area, and the educational period was 6 weeks. We evaluated the anthropometric parameters and biochemical indices, dietary habits, dietary behaviors, nutritional attitude of obese women before and after the nutritional education. And also daily intake during the educational period were measured. Weight, obesity index, BMT, waist circumferences and hip circumferences of obese women were significantly decreased(p<0.001) after nutritional education, but changes of WHR, systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure were not significant. There were no significant difference in total cholesterol, HDL-cholesterol, LDL-cholesterol, triglyceride, LDH and blood glucose level in serum before and after the nutritional education, but the indices tend to decrease after the nutritional education. There was significantly different change of dietary behaviors in 3 items among the dietary behavior after the nutritional education. Their dietary habit, dietary behavior and nutritional attitude scores were significantly improved after the nutritional education. Mean daily energy intakes was low compared with the RDA as 78.88%. The average carbohydrates, protein, fat ratio on the energy intakes was 63 : 17 : 20. The proportion of energy intake from snacks the was 12.91${\pm}$6.15%.

특수교사들의 관점에서 바라보는 4차 산업혁명 (A Study on the 4th Industrial Revolution in the View of Special Educational Teachers)

  • 정경희;송병섭
    • 재활복지
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.153-172
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구의 목적은 특수교사를 대상으로 4차 산업혁명시대에 특수교육 분야가 무엇을 준비하고 어떻게 나아가야 하는지에 대한 방향을 찾기 위한 기초연구이다. 이러한 연구 목적을 위해 대구 경북에 재직 중인 특수교사 117명이 설문지 조사에 참여하였다. 주요 연구 결과를 살펴보면 첫째, 특수교사들은'4차 산업혁명'이 특수교육에 긍정적인 영향을 줄 것으로 인식하였으나 교육적 환경은 준비되어 있지 않은 것으로 인식하였다. 또한 특수교사들은 4차 산업혁명을 TV와 같은 매체를 통해 알게 되었고, 4차 산업혁명시대에 요구되는 특수교사의 역할과 역량이 더욱 커진다고 인식하였다. 또한 특수교사들은 4차 산업혁명 기반 특수교육이 유용할 것이며, 이를 위한 특수교육 프로그램 개발 및 보급이 요구된다고 인식하였다. 결론적으로 이 연구는 특수교사들이 바라보는 관점에서 4차 산업혁명을 이해하고 특수교육을 지원하기 위한 기초적 근거자료를 제공하는데 그 의미가 있다.

간호대학생을 위한 가상현실(VR) 360도 정맥수액주입 교육용 콘텐츠의 적용 (Adaptation of VR 360-degree Intravenous Infusion Educational Content for Nursing Students)

  • 박정하
    • 문화기술의 융합
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.165-170
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구에서는 정맥수액주입 교육을 위해 VR 360도 영상콘텐츠를 졸업학년의 간호대학생에게 적용한 후 감정이입과 몰입을 파악함으로서 향후 VR 360도 교육용 콘텐츠 활용에 대한 기초자료를 제시하고자 시도되었다. VR 360도 정맥수액주입 교육용 콘텐츠는 기획, 제작, 수정 및 완료의 4단계 과정으로 개발되었다. 본 연구의 설계는 서술적 조사연구로 연구기간은 2019년 11월 9일에서부터 11월 22일까지였다. 연구대상은 일개 대학의 4학년 간호대학생으로 총 64명이었다. 간호대학생은 연구자의 안전관리 하에 HMD(head mounted display)를 이횽한 VR 360도 정맥주입 교육용 콘텐츠를 감상하였다. 연구결과 간호대학생의 감정이입은 7점 만점 기준에 5.32±0.88점이었고, 몰입은 6.02±0.84점이었다. 본 연구에서 개발된 VR 360도 정맥수액주입 교육용 콘텐츠는 교과 및 비교과에서 교육매체로 사용할 수 있을 것이며, 향후 연구에서 교수학습방법을 구체적으로 개발하고 검증할 필요가 있다.

영유아를 위한 스마트폰 어플리케이션에 관한 인식 조사 (구강보건교육 매체를 중심으로) (Perception of smartphone applications for oral health care education in infants and toddlers)

  • 김경회;이경희
    • 한국치위생학회지
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    • 제18권6호
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    • pp.987-1001
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    • 2018
  • Objectives: This study aimed to provide basic data for future development and promotion of oral health care educational material. We examined the perception of teachers and parents on the use of smartphone applications as educational materials and the factors affecting the intent to use such materials in infants and toddlers. Methods: Teachers and parents of children enrolled in educational institutions in Seoul and Gyeonggi Province, Korea, participated in this study for a one-month period starting from August 2018. Results: The intent to use a freely available smartphone application for oral health education in infants and toddlers was high for both parents and teachers at 81.7% and 78.4%, respectively. The intent to use increased 10.089-fold when a child had unrestricted access to mobile devices, and 4.435-fold when the execution path required modification; however, the ease of use was not compromised. Additionally, the intent to use also increased 2.488-fold when a child had used an educational oral healthcare material that is currently available, and by 2.431-fold and 2.219-fold when a child had previous experiences with an educational mobile application developed for infants and toddlers. Conclusions: Our findings showed that the teachers and parents had a positive perception towards the use of mobile applications for oral health care education in infants and toddlers. We recommend the development and promotion of mobile-based educational applications on oral health care, which are tailored to the needs and oral characteristics of infants and toddlers to help develop good oral care habits.

노인의 생활환경이 식품섭취에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (Effect of Living Conditions an Food Intakes of the Aged)

  • 강혜경;김숙희
    • Journal of Nutrition and Health
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    • 제35권3호
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    • pp.332-351
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate effect of living condition and aging on food intake in Korea. 98 free-meal receivers and 81 members in well-being center for the aged were asked about their food frequency and food consumption and their socioeconomic status by a questionnaire. All data were analyzed by SPSS (Statistical Packages for the Social Sciences) 10.0 program. There were statistical differences of living condition, marital status, former job and teeth status between free-meal receivers and people with stable lives. Moreover, all age groups of free-meal receivers had lower income, living expenses, educational period and frequency of physical activity than those of people with stable lives. But smoking and drinking was much higher in free-meal receivers. Arthritis was the most prevalent disease in both groups. And free-meal receivers had higher blood pressure and lower Body Mass Index than people with stable lives. Food consumption of free-meal receivers was definitely lower than that of people with stable lives in terms of food frequency and standard amount of food eaten. But noodles, bean sprouts and eggs were very important foods for free-meal receives. Food consumption of the aged was affected by age, educational period, income, blood pressure, duration after retirement, frequency of physical activity and Body Mass Index. Therefore, as various socioeconomic status affects on food intakes of the aged, more effective and practical nutritional programs which consider the receivers'socioeconomic status are needed for the nutritionally at-risk groups like the aging free-meal receivers.

유아의 조기영어교육과 이중언어발달에 영향을 주는 요인 (Children's Early English Education and the Factors on their Bilingual Language Development)

  • 황혜신
    • 한국생활과학회지
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.699-710
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    • 2007
  • The study purposes to explore the effects of individual characteristics and home environments of children on their bilingual language aquisition, that is, to examine whether their English language competency is different from their Korean language competency depending on those variables. Thus English or Korean language competency of children who had had early exposure in English learning were studied in terms of child's individual characteristics such as age, gender, exposure period to English, intelligence, and experiences of visiting English-speaking countries, and home environments such as parental age, educational level, income level, their perceived English competency, their perceived significance of English and Korean language, and the frequency of using English at home. 72 children who went to English kindergarten were tested with Peabody Pictures Vocabulary Test-Revised (PPVT-R) in Korean version and in English version respectively. The results show that child's intelligence and experiences of visiting English-speaking countries influence their Korean language competency. Also child's age, exposure period to English and experiences of visiting English-speaking countries influence their English language competency. Moreover their mother's educational background, father's English fluency, mothers' English fluency, and the frequency of using English at home influence child's English language competency, whereas any variables did not influence child's Korean language competency. Accordingly, child's English and Korean language competencies are related to each other.

법원경비관리대의 직업사회화 과정 분석 (The Process of Occupational Socialization of the Court Security Team)

  • 박옥철;권태일
    • 한국재난정보학회 논문집
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.276-286
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구의 목적은 법원경비관리대원들이 직업사회화 과정의 다양한 경험요소를 규명하여 예비 법원경비관리대원 및 경호경비 교육서비스 전략수립에 필요한 기초자료를 제시하고자 하였다. 이에 3년 이상 경력의 법원경비대원 4명을 대상으로 심층면담과 문화 기술적 연구를 실시하였다. 그 결과 법원경비관리대원의 직업사회화 과정은 준비기, 적응기, 갈등기, 성숙기로 구분하였다. 준비기에는 대학 학과의 비전, 자격증 취득, 법원경비관리대 정보가 법원경비관리대원이 되기 위한 기초 단계의 요소이다. 적응기는 실무에 유용한 대학 교육 프로그램, 실무에 필요한 자격증, 직무 만족이 법원경비관리대원이 된 후 자신의 역할을 충실히 하기 위해 적응하며 전문 인력으로 자리매김을 하는 시기이다. 갈등기는 법원경비관리대원으로 겪게 되는 직장 내 갈등과 업무 스트레스를 인지하고 극복해 나가는 시기이다. 성숙기는 동기부여, 업무의 전문성, 직업의 장래성, 자기발전 노력을 통해 법원경비관리대원으로 한 단계 더 성장해 나가고 있는 단계를 의미한다.

서비스시대 교육서비스 신모델 연구 (A New Model of Educational Service in the Service Era)

  • 김현수
    • 서비스연구
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.25-39
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구는 인류사회의 큰 변화시기를 맞이하여 교육서비스 패러다임도 크게 변화할 필요가 있는 상황에서, 서비스 시대와 제4차 산업혁명시대를 선도할 인재를 양성하기 위한 교육서비스 신모델을 제시하였다. 플라톤이 설립한 최초의 교육기관인 아카데미아부터 최근 신모델인 미네르바스쿨까지 새로운 지평을 연 교육서비스 모델을 분석하고, 서비스시대와 제4차 산업혁명시대에 적합한 인재를 양성하는 교육기관 모델 및 교육서비스 모델을 디자인하였다. 21세기 서비스시대는 직업창조시대이므로 이를 위한 역량향상교육을 중심으로 모델디자인이 수행되었다. 기존 주요 프로그램 조사결과, 새시대의 인력 수요, 역량 요건 등을 분석하여 교육서비스 신모델을 설계하였다. 도구 학문을 중심으로 교육하는 산업사회시대의 교육을 본질학문과 역량학문으로 꿈과 상상력을 키워주는 서비스 시대의 교육으로 개선하는 개념 모델을 설계하고, 상세 모델 디자인 방향을 제시하였다. 새로운 교육서비스를 구현하기 위한 기술적 조건을 도출하고, 교육서비스 성과 향상을 위한 방법론도 제시하였다. 향후 본 연구를 심화시켜 새로운 교육서비스 구현에 대한 연구를 수행할 필요가 있으며, 새로운 모델의 성과에 대한 실증연구도 필요하다.