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A New Model of Educational Service in the Service Era

서비스시대 교육서비스 신모델 연구

  • Kim, Hyunsoo (School of Business Administration, Kookmin University)
  • 김현수 (국민대 경영대학 경영학부)
  • Received : 2018.04.24
  • Accepted : 2018.06.10
  • Published : 2018.06.30

Abstract

In the period of great change in human society, a change in educational services is also necessary. Thus, the current research investigates a new model of educational services to prepare people to be successful in an era of service and the fourth industrial revolution. We analyzed all the educational service models from the first educational institution, The Academy, founded by Plato to one of the most innovative institutions, Minerva schools. Then, we designed both an educational institution model and an educational service model that will cultivate and educate prospective students to be multidimensional to fit to the new upcoming eras. Since the era of service in the 21st century is also the era of job creation, we designed models focused on developing the broad knowledge and practical skills need to solve the most complex issues of our time. A new model was designed based on the results of the survey of existing major programs, analysis of the demands of the new generation, competency requirements, and etc. The newly designed conceptual model was improved from study focusing on tools to study that focuses on intrinsic discipline and competence, nurturing dream and imagination. In order to realize the new educational service, we developed technical conditions and a methodology for improving educational service performance. In the future, it is necessary to deepen the study and carry out research on implementing new educational service. In addition, an empirical study of the performance of the new model will also be needed.

본 연구는 인류사회의 큰 변화시기를 맞이하여 교육서비스 패러다임도 크게 변화할 필요가 있는 상황에서, 서비스 시대와 제4차 산업혁명시대를 선도할 인재를 양성하기 위한 교육서비스 신모델을 제시하였다. 플라톤이 설립한 최초의 교육기관인 아카데미아부터 최근 신모델인 미네르바스쿨까지 새로운 지평을 연 교육서비스 모델을 분석하고, 서비스시대와 제4차 산업혁명시대에 적합한 인재를 양성하는 교육기관 모델 및 교육서비스 모델을 디자인하였다. 21세기 서비스시대는 직업창조시대이므로 이를 위한 역량향상교육을 중심으로 모델디자인이 수행되었다. 기존 주요 프로그램 조사결과, 새시대의 인력 수요, 역량 요건 등을 분석하여 교육서비스 신모델을 설계하였다. 도구 학문을 중심으로 교육하는 산업사회시대의 교육을 본질학문과 역량학문으로 꿈과 상상력을 키워주는 서비스 시대의 교육으로 개선하는 개념 모델을 설계하고, 상세 모델 디자인 방향을 제시하였다. 새로운 교육서비스를 구현하기 위한 기술적 조건을 도출하고, 교육서비스 성과 향상을 위한 방법론도 제시하였다. 향후 본 연구를 심화시켜 새로운 교육서비스 구현에 대한 연구를 수행할 필요가 있으며, 새로운 모델의 성과에 대한 실증연구도 필요하다.

Keywords

References

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