• 제목/요약/키워드: the duality

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이동객체의 궤적에 대한 연속 최근접 질의에 관한 연구 (Study on Continuous Nearest Neighbor Query on Trajectory of Moving Objects)

  • 정지문
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.149-163
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    • 2005
  • Researches for NN(nearest neighbor) query which is often used in LBS system, have been worked. However. Conventional NN query processing techniques are usually meaningless in moving object management system for LBS since their results may be invalidated as soon as the query and data objects move. To solve these problems, in this paper we propose a new nearest neighbor query processing technique, called CTNN, which is possible to meet continuous trajectory nearest neighbor query processing. The proposed technique consists of Approximate CTNN technique which has quick response time, and Exact CTNN technique which makes it possible to search accurately nearest neighbor objects. Experimental results using GSTD datasets shows that the Exact CTNN technique has high accuracy, but has a little low performance for response time. They also shows that the Approximate CTNN technique has low accuracy comparing with the Exact CTNN, but has high response time.

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Analysis of Time, Duality, Difference, and Virtual Image in Partially Moving Image Cinemagraph

  • Kim, Young Il
    • Journal of Multimedia Information System
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.191-196
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    • 2019
  • Humans use images on a daily basis-so much so that images are integral to their lives. Seeing is represented by an image, created or lived in it. Images required and developed a new paradigm from past to present. Today, images are in digital formats, and new techniques are increasing. Among them, cinemagraphs can find features that differ from previous images. The keywords found by comparing them in the image development are analyzed in detail through four characteristics in this paper. Cinemagraphs appearing in the keywords are interpreted in terms of each keyword and, through the example, the cinemagraph image can be approached concretely.

공분산구조모델에 의한 싱글 PPM 품질혁신 운동 추진현황 분석 (An Analysis of Single PPM Quality Innovation's Status using Covariance Structure Model)

  • 구일섭;김태성
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제28권4호
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    • pp.102-108
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    • 2005
  • Single PPM Quality Innovation Movement is originally developed quality program in Korea for supplier's quality level-up since 1995. The quality target is below the 10ppm(parts per million) in outgoing quality and delivered goods plus field claim. Recently 1,053 companies is received Single PPM Quality Certification from government. This quality program is to realized the anticipated results not only duality level's increasing, but also company's confidence, competitiveness. We were able to obtain participations of 75 questionnaire, and derived statistics by means of SPSS/PC version 10.0. In this study, we find the bottleneck factor for promotion and upgrade S-PPM, and suggest a way out of difficulties.

멀티미디어 무선 네트워크에서 가변비트율 서비스를 위한 프로토콜의 설계 및 성능평가 (A Design and Evaluation of Protocol for VBR Service in Wireless Multimedia Network)

  • 임재환
    • 디지털콘텐츠학회 논문지
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.93-102
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문에서는 무선 네트워크의 MAC 프로토콜로 DTDD/PS라는 프로토콜을 제안하고, 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션을 통해 성능을 평가한다. 시뮬레이션 결과 제안된 DTDD/PS 프로토콜이 시스템의 사용 상황을 반영한 슬롯의 동적 할당으로 서비스 품질을 보장할 수 있는 부하 한계를 향상시키고, 트래픽의 변동 시에도 안정된 처리율을 보임을 알 수 있다.

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석회 시용이 Burley종 담배의 수량과 화학성분에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Lime application on Yield and Chemical composition of Burley tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum L.) in pot experiment.)

  • 김용옥;최정
    • 한국연초학회지
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.99-107
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    • 1988
  • Pot experiment was conducted to find out the effect of lime application on yield and chemical composition of burley tobacco in 1986, Lime increased exchangeable calcium and pH of soil, but decreased Al, Fe and Mn concentrations. Yield was increased by lime application, however lime could not be caused to yield increasing in the soil with high calcium contents. Cored leaves of limed Plot contained higher Mg. K, total nitrogen, NO3-nitrogen, water soluble and insoluble ash, alkalinity number of water soluble and insoluble ash, citric and malic acid, but lower Fe, Mn, protein-nitrogen, NH3-nitrogen, nicotine petroleum ether extract, palmitic and linolenic acid concentrations than those of unlined plot. The linoleic acid and volatile neutral constituents of cured leaves were not affected by liming. Lime increased yield, however it did not affect leaf duality in respect to chemical characteristics, suggesting that liming should be necessary for tobacco cultivation.

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Stability Analysis of Linear Uncertain Differential Equations

  • Chen, Xiaowei;Gao, Jinwu
    • Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.2-8
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    • 2013
  • Uncertainty theory is a branch of mathematics based on normolity, duality, subadditivity and product axioms. Uncertain process is a sequence of uncertain variables indexed by time. Canonical Liu process is an uncertain process with stationary and independent increments. And the increments follow normal uncertainty distributions. Uncertain differential equation is a type of differential equation driven by the canonical Liu process. Stability analysis on uncertain differential equation is to investigate the qualitative properties, which is significant both in theory and application for uncertain differential equations. This paper aims to study stability properties of linear uncertain differential equations. First, the stability concepts are introduced. And then, several sufficient and necessary conditions of stability for linear uncertain differential equations are proposed. Besides, some examples are discussed.

ON THE STRONG CONVERGENCE THEOREMS FOR ASYMPTOTICALLY NONEXPANSIVE SEMIGROUPS IN BANACH SPACES

  • Chang, Shih-Sen;Zhao, Liang Cai;Wu, Ding Ping
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제27권1_2호
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    • pp.13-23
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    • 2009
  • Some strong convergence theorems of explicit iteration scheme for asymptotically nonexpansive semi-groups in Banach spaces are established. The results presented in this paper extend and improve some recent results in [T. Suzuki. On strong convergence to common fixed points of nonexpansive semigroups in Hilbert spaces, Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 131(2002)2133-2136; H. K. Xu. A strong convergence theorem for contraction semigroups in Banach spaces, Bull. Aust. Math. Soc. 72(2005)371-379; N. Shioji and W. Takahashi. Strong convergence theorems for continuous semigroups in Banach spaces, Math. Japonica. 1(1999)57-66; T. Shimizu and W. Takahashi. Strong convergence to common fixed points of families of nonexpansive mappings, J. Math. Anal. Appl. 211(1997)71-83; N. Shioji and W. Takahashi. Strong convergence theorems for asymptotically nonexpansive mappings in Hilbert spaces, Nonlinear Anal. TMA, 34(1998)87-99; H. K. Xu. Approximations to fixed points of contraction semigroups in Hilbert space, Numer. Funct. Anal. Optim. 19(1998), 157-163.]

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SECOND ORDER NONSMOOTH MULTIOBJECTIVE FRACTIONAL PROGRAMMING PROBLEM INVOLVING SUPPORT FUNCTIONS

  • Kharbanda, Pallavi;Agarwal, Divya;Sinha, Deepa
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제31권5_6호
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    • pp.835-852
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we have considered a class of constrained non-smooth multiobjective fractional programming problem involving support functions under generalized convexity. Also, second order Mond Weir type dual and Schaible type dual are discussed and various weak, strong and strict converse duality results are derived under generalized class of second order (F, ${\alpha}$, ${\rho}$, $d$)-V-type I functions. Also, we have illustrated through non-trivial examples that class of second order (F, ${\alpha}$, ${\rho}$, $d$)-V-type I functions extends the definitions of generalized convexity appeared in the literature.

국내 건설공사 현장의 하도급관리 개선방안 - 하도급자의 품질업무 전문화를 통하여 (A Improvement of Sub-contractor Management in Domestic Building Construction Sites - Through Specialized Quality Work of Sub-contractors)

  • 손현덕;이재섭
    • 한국건설관리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건설관리학회 2002년도 학술대회지
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    • pp.292-295
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    • 2002
  • 하도급관리는 하도급업체를 전문화, 계열화하여 성공적인 건설프로젝트를 수행하는데 있다. 품질관리에서 하도급관리는 하도급업체의 ISO9000시리즈의 품질시스템의 도입에서 그치는 것이 아니라 활성화가 이루어질 수 있도록 하여 효율화를 기하고 체질 개선을 하는 것이 필요하다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 하도급자가 ISO9000시리즈의 풀질시스템을 유지하는데 저해 요인을 TQM(Total Quality Management)의 개념을 응용한 설문조사로 분석하여, 개선을 위하여 하도급관리자인 원사업자의 역할을 모색해 보았다.

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드 모르간 틀 (De Morgan Frames)

  • 이승온
    • 한국수학사학회지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.73-84
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    • 2004
  • 스톤은 스톤 쌍대성에 의하여 완비 불 대수는 극단적으로 비연결인 콤팩트 하우스도르프 공간에 대응되어 불 대수의 범주 Bool에서 단사 대상은 완비 불 대수인 사실에 의하여 0차원 콤팩트 공간의 범주 ZComp의 사영 대상은 극단적으로 비연결인 콤팩트 공간임을 증명하였고, 완전 정규 공간 X가 극단적인 비연결 공간이기 위한 필요충분조건은 X에서 실직선로의 연속함수의 순서집합 C(X, )이 데데킨트 완비인 사실[6]이 드모르간 틀에서도 성립함을 증명하였다[2]. 이 논문에서는 드 모르간의 역사를 조사하고, 드모르간 틀을 도입하여 극단적인 비연결 공간과의 관계와 드 모르간 틀과 불 대수 사이의 관계를 연구한다.

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