Effect of Lime application on Yield and Chemical composition of Burley tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum L.) in pot experiment.

석회 시용이 Burley종 담배의 수량과 화학성분에 미치는 영향

  • Kim, Yong-Ok (Taegu Exp. Station, Korea Ginseng & Tobacco Research Institute) ;
  • Choi, Jyung (Department of Agricultural Chemistry, Kyungpook National University)
  • 김용옥 (한국인삼연초연구소 대구시험장) ;
  • 최정 (경북대학교 농화학과)
  • Published : 1988.11.01

Abstract

Pot experiment was conducted to find out the effect of lime application on yield and chemical composition of burley tobacco in 1986, Lime increased exchangeable calcium and pH of soil, but decreased Al, Fe and Mn concentrations. Yield was increased by lime application, however lime could not be caused to yield increasing in the soil with high calcium contents. Cored leaves of limed Plot contained higher Mg. K, total nitrogen, NO3-nitrogen, water soluble and insoluble ash, alkalinity number of water soluble and insoluble ash, citric and malic acid, but lower Fe, Mn, protein-nitrogen, NH3-nitrogen, nicotine petroleum ether extract, palmitic and linolenic acid concentrations than those of unlined plot. The linoleic acid and volatile neutral constituents of cured leaves were not affected by liming. Lime increased yield, however it did not affect leaf duality in respect to chemical characteristics, suggesting that liming should be necessary for tobacco cultivation.

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