• Title/Summary/Keyword: the U.S. Libraries

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Diffusion of Web 2.0 Applications in Academic Libraries in the U.S. (미국 대학 도서관에서의 웹 2.0 어플리케이션 확산에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Soo-Jung
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.19-33
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    • 2012
  • This paper examines the extent and rate of adoption of five Web 2.0 applications (RSS, blog, tagging, podcast, and wiki) in 111 American Research Association (ARL) libraries and identifies institutional factors associated with Web 2.0 adoption. The popularity of Web 2.0 continues to grow, both in terms of the total number of adopting libraries and the adoption rate. Wiki adopter libraries are in larger universities, have larger professional staff, and are more acceptable to electronic resources than the non-adopters.

The Educational Idea Presenting In the SLMP's Standards (미국학교도서관기준에 나타난 SLMP의 교육적 이념)

  • Kim Hyo-Jung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.12
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    • pp.121-147
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    • 1985
  • In the modern communicative age, the standards of the school libraries are the qualitative guarantee on the services of school libraries or school library media programs, as the guidline, the active guide, the policy documentation and criteria for the professional excellence. The standards of SLMP were revised the sixth time by the school library profession(ALA) with the members or agency of NEA in the U.S. There are the first standard was a quantitative; 'the Certain Report'(by A.L.A., 1920) appearing that the school library is the heart of the school, 2nd 1925; turning up the teaching material source and personel, 'School Libraries for today and tomorrow' (by AASL, 1945) incluseing the instructional materials and the 7th educational ideas in the quantitative feature, 'Standards for School Library Programs' (by AASL, 1960) expressing the instructional material center, communicative environment, learning and teaching laboratory, 'Standards for school media programs' (by DAVI & AASL, 1969) implicating the instructional resource, learning and teaching laboratory, the condition precedent of qualitative education for excellence, 'Standards for media programs; District/school (by AASL & AECT, 1975) containing the improving user's educational experience and personal freedom on the use of SLMP's services. Through changing the standards of SLMP in the US, We have known that the main educational idea in the standards are; (1) SLMP is the instructional force and resource for qualitative, excellence education by learning and teaching laboratory, instructional resource, communicative environment (2) SLMP is the actualizing force and resource for user's self-realization by intellectual and personal excellence, individualizing, humanizing and personalizing education.

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A study on the development trends of school libraries in western world (학교도서관의 발전 경향에 관한 연구)

  • 김병주
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.25
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    • pp.475-500
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    • 1996
  • The purpose of this study is to survey the development trends of school libraries in the western world namely U. S. A., Canada by analyzing such items as education and environment, staff, policy, standard and professional organization, and to find out how and why they were able to maintain efficient library services. The major findings are summarized as follows : (1) There are school district supervisor whose functions are to direct and supervise the school libraries in the district. (2) The school district supervisor, school administrator, Teacher and Teacher librarian all recognize the importance of its educational role and cooperate together for the development. (3) They gether statistical data on school library for continuous revision of statement, guideline and standard. (4) Not only the educational organization and the library organization but also the private foundation conduct systematic research and extend financial aid for the development of school library. (5) The Compulsory Codes and pertinent laws have been enacted to promote school library development.

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A Study on Transmisson of Copyrighted Works in Digital Library - The Systematic and Technological Solutions Relating to Copyright - (디지털 도서관의 저작물 전송 활성화 방안 - 저작권과 관련한 제도적.기술적 측면을 중심으로 -)

  • 홍재현
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.67-92
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study is to provide possible suggestions in order to promote online transmission service of digital works and the construction of digital libraries. To achieve this purpose, the definition, and characteristics of digital library were reviewed. And the current status of information service of digital libraries in Korea. Japan, and U. S. was examined. The regulations relating to online transmission in digital libraries on the copyright law revised in December 1999 were understood. As a result, this study suggested the establishment of center to manage the reproduction and online transmission of digital works collectively. And it also suggested the introduction of technical measures to protect copyright.

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Transformations: The Public Library in America

  • Pungitore, Verna L.
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.169-182
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    • 2002
  • This paper looks at several areas in which American public libraries are beginning to transform themselves. These include : (1)their mission and roles in the community;(2)the provision of Internet access;(3)remote user access;(4) customer-driven services; and (5) the changing roles and functions of librarians. It also examines some of the other controversial issues that are confronting public libraries as they implement technological change.

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A Research on the Reading Behavior and Environment of the Teens in the U.S.A. (미국 청소년의 독서행태 및 환경에 관한 고찰)

  • Yoon, Cheong-Ok
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.42 no.4
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    • pp.33-54
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this research is to analyze and describe the characteristics of reading environment for the teens and their reading behavior in the U.S.A. Some researches and statistics on the reading behavior of young students in the U.S.A., the U.K. and Ireland were examined, and the reading environments for the teens in society and at schools and home were described. The development of school media centers since the 1950s and services for young adults in public libraries in the U.S.A. confirms that government, school, society and home should altogether cooperate in order to help students read more and build better reading environment for the teens.

Comparative research on outsourcing public libraries (공공도서관 민간위탁 해외 사례 비교 연구)

  • Choi, Seong-Rak;Hwang, Hie-Shin;Cha, Sung-Jong
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.11 no.10
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    • pp.274-285
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    • 2011
  • There are lot of arguments whether it is necessary to outsource public libraries in Korea. What are the impacts of outsourcing public libraries? Is it efficient and productive? How is the publicness of public libraries maintained after outsourcing? This article studies public library outsourcing in the U.S, England, Germany, and Japan, and finds implications for Korea. The results of this comparative study show that outsourcing public libraries is not common in many countries. However the number of outsourcing is slowly increasing. Public library outsourcing does not always enhance productivity and publicness. Outsourcing public libraries is only one of the various managing systems of public libraries, and each county has its own unique library management system. Korea should also develop its own outsourcing policies and strategies regarding public libraries to attain their productivity and publicness.

A Study on the Community Reading Campaigns: 'The Big Read' in the U.S.A. (미국의 지역사회 대중독서운동에 관한 연구 - The Big Read를 중심으로 -)

  • Yoon, Cheong-Ok
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.40 no.2
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    • pp.311-333
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the characteristics of 'The Big Read(TBR)' reading initiatives sponsored by the National Endowment for the Arts(NEA) in the U.S.A. TBR was originally launched to improve the seriously low level of literary reading among the American adults reported in several NEA reports, and spread to more than 500 communities. The major characteristics of TBR include the following: First, a massive investment of federal funds as well as various private and corporate donations; Second, the strong recognition of libraries as the core of reading activities in communities; Third, the adoption of the model of 'One Book, One Community' reading promotion campaign; Fourth, the provision of high quality resources for reading activities.

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A Study on Development Process of Military library in the United States of America and the U.S. Armed Forces library Services during the Korea War (미국의 병영도서관의 발전과정과 한국전쟁 중의 병영도서관 서비스에 관한 연구)

  • Song Sung-Sub
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.257-273
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    • 2005
  • This study inquired into the significance and the Process of development of military library being recently issued as a movement to establish a library In the military units in Korea, focusing on the library management of military in the United States. Firstly, the history of military libraries in the United States and military library service of the U.S. Armed Forces during the Korea War was investigated and analyzed. And, the establishing status, organization, and the contents of library service program in the United States was researched.

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A Study on Developing Patterns for Integrated Culture and Arts Education Program in Libraries (도서관에서의 통합형 문화예술교육 프로그램 모형 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Hoang, Gum-Sook
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.39 no.3
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    • pp.73-94
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this research are to develop patterns for integrated culture and arts education program in libraries. In order to conduct the research, I analyzed the status of the culture and arts education programs in domestic and U.S. libraries. The basic aim of the culture and arts education program in libraries is based on a nature of the library. I presented the patterns of a integrated culture and arts education programs (experience-understanding-communication). Also, I presented a various culture and arts education programs in based cultural facilities of a region.

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