• Title/Summary/Keyword: terrestrial digital television

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A Study for Terrestrial Digital Multimedia Broadcasting User Interface (DMB 방송 시청취를 위한 User Interface 연구)

  • Park Hyun-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.723-726
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    • 2006
  • 2006년 본 방송을 시작한 지상파 DMB 방송은 기존의 방송과 달리 하나의 물리 채널에 다양한 비디오와 오디오 서비스가 복합적이고 비 순차적인 형태로 제공되기 때문에 기존의 TV, Radio와 같은 기기 중심의 단순한 user interface 의 사용으로는 시청취에 제약이 발생한다. 따라서 비디오와 오디오, 오디오와 데이터, 비디오와 데이터와 같이 멀티 미디어 방송을 이동 중 시청취할 수 있는 새로운 형태의 user interface에 대한 개발이 필요하다. DMB 방송의 Information architecture 설계를 위한 기본적인 방송 관련 정보를 정의하였고, DMB 방송의 특징이라 할 수 있는 video service에 대한 고찰을 통해 DMB 방송 관련 기본 정보를 고찰하였다. 또한 방송 시청과 관련된 태스크 중심의 시나리오 개발을 통해 기능을 도출하고, 사용자들의 DMB 방송의 예상 시청 행태에 대한 조사 결과를 참조하여 필수적인 기능 중심으로 사용하기 쉽고, 기존 방송과 동일한 다양한 사용자를 고려하여 직관적인 인터페이스와 인터랙션을 제공하도록 설계하였다. 세부 UI 설계 단계에서는 기기 특성에 의한 제약 사항을 확인하고 방송구조의 시각화 대안 탐구 및 신호 해석에 의한 지연에 대한 민감도를 조사하고 방송 시청을 위한 화면 설계 및 네비게이션 방법을 설계하였다.

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Enhanced-TCM CODEC Development for Next Generation Terrestrial DTV Transmission System (차세대 지상파 DTV 전송시스템을 위한 Enhanced-TCM CODEC 개발)

  • Kim Sung-Hoon;Ji Kum-Ran;Lee Jae-Youn;Kim Seung-Won;Lee Soo-In;Kim Chang-Joong;Lee Ho-Kyoung
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.10 no.1 s.26
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    • pp.14-21
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    • 2005
  • This paper described an Enhanced-xVSB system for improving mobile/pedestrian reception performance to the ATSC(Advanced Television System Committee) DTV 8-VSB transmission standard. E-xVSB system can transmit a mixture of normal (8-VSB) stream and enhanced (robust) stream. The robust stream has a higher threshold of visibility (TOV) compared to the standard stream, and legacy receivers ignore the robust packets. Thus, Enhanced-xVSB system is fully backward compatible with a current ATSC standard. For mobile and portable reception support, E-xVSB system adopts a reduced constellation methodas well as enhanced trellis-coded modulation scheme. E-xVSB system supports a variety of enhanced modulation schemes : Pseudo-2VSB, Enhanced-4VSB, modified Enhanced-8VSB and Hybrid-VSB. Proposed E-xVSB system performs well under serious dynamic multipath reception environment.

A Study on Optimal ERP and Antenna HAAT for Transmission of the 8-VSB DTTB (8-VSB DTTB 송신을 위한 최적 ERP와 안테나 HAAT에 관한 연구)

  • 김재섭;임승우
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Industry Society
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    • v.2 no.9
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    • pp.1147-1154
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we make plans for facilities, the 8-VSB DTV transmission system, installed in the near future, based on presently NTSC TV operating it. First of all we estimate transmission power for analog NTSC, digital 8-VSB terrestrial broadcasting and the effective condition of optimal receiving power result from it. It's also to estimate optimal receiving condition by using Longley-Rice's Field Strength calculating method that is to guess a profile between transmitting station and many receiving points. The 8-VSB DTV Propagation aims to high-speed transmission rates of 19.39Mbps datum to enable HDTV(High Definition Television) at NTSC 6MHz bandwidth. First of all, an optimization of field strength between transmission station and receiver must deal with considerable. Because of these reasons, 8-VSB DTV transmission needs effective extension for NTSC TV service coverage. Finally we present the transmitting output that is expected in changing NTSC VHF to DTV UHF for maintaining the transmitting output of NTSC TV that is equal to 8-VSB DTV in service coverage.

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A Segmentation of DMB Services Market Based on Consumer Preferences to the Terrestrial DMB and Satellite DMB (DMB 서비스 선호 유형별 시장 세분화 연구: 지상파DMB와 위성DMB 비교 분석을 중심으로)

  • Park Yoon-Seo
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.52-83
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    • 2006
  • This study is to analyze the differences of consumer preferences between the terrestrial DMB and satellite DMB in various segment groups by using survey data. We categorized the consumers by the DMB preference patterns into four groups, i.e., non users group, terrestrial only users group, satellite only users group, dual users group. And then we analyzed the differences among these four segment groups in demographic characteristics, behavior patterns on telecommunication and broadcasting services, life-style, attitudes to DMB services.

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Joint Quality Control of MPEG-2 Video Programs for Digital Broadcasting Services (디지털 방송 서비스를 위한 MPEG-2 비디오 프로그램들의 결합 화질 제어)

  • 홍성훈;김성대
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.69-84
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    • 1998
  • In digital broadcasting, services such as digital satellite TV, cable TV and digital terrestrial TV, several video programs are compressed by MPEG-2, and then simultaneously transmitted over a conventional CBR (Constant Bit Rate) broadcasting channel. In this paper, we propose a joint quality control scheme to be able to accurately control the relative picture quality among the video programs, which is achieved by simdt;,nL'Ously controlling the video encoders to generate the VBR (Variable Bit Rate) compressed video streams. Our quality control scheme can prevent the video buffer overflow and underflow by total target bit allocation process, and also exactly control the relative picture quality in terms of PSNR (Peak Signal to Noise Ratio) between some programs requiring higher picture quality and others by rate-distortion modification. Furthermore we present a rate-distortion estimation method for MPEG-2 video, which is base of our joint quality control, and verify its performance by experiments. The most attractive features of this estimation method are as follows: 1) computational complexity is low because main operation for the estimation is to calculate the histogram of OCT coefficients into quantizer; 2) estimation results are very accurate enough to be applied to the practical MPEG-2 video coding applications. Simulation results show that the proposed joint quality control scheme accurately controls the relative picture quality among the video progran1s transmitted over a single channel as well as provides more consistent and higher picture quality than independent coding scheme that encodes each program independently.

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TPEG-based User Created Message Service Model Design for Terrestrial DMB (지상파DMB TPEG 기반 사용자 주도형 메시지 서비스 모델 설계)

  • Lee, Sang-Hee;Jo, Kang-Hyun
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.817-827
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    • 2008
  • The terrestrial-digital multimedia broadcasting(T-DMB) is now provided for the public service and the number of receivers reaches 15 million at the present of August 2008. The service of T-DMB itself has been succeeded in the presence. It is however remained as a supplementary role of stationed TV. It is necessary to find an additional business model as a new media to acquire surplus escaping from the deficit of the present T-DMB service. In the present paper, data service of T-DMB is proposed as candidate of such solution. Especially, TTI(Traffic and Travel Information) service is proposed as a killer application using TPEG(Transport Protocol Experts Group). At present, TPEG has not been so popular in the sense of various user satisfaction. Thus the variety of service including bi-directional service using DMB2.0 as in the sphere of Web2.0 is necessary for the service providers. In the paper, the restriction of TPEG-POI(Point of Interest) application service using the conventional mobile communication infrastructure is indicated. To overcome such restriction, TPEG-UCM(User Created Message) application service model using individual bi-directional media which is initiated and interacting by the users is proposed. In the experiment, the application program shows the usability of the proposed method so that the implementation results show its operability.

A Comparative Study on the Graphics Usage by Terrestrial Broadcasters TV News - Focusing on the Evening Main News of KBS, MBC, and SBS - (지상파방송사 TV뉴스의 그래픽 현황 비교 연구 -KBS, MBC, SBS 저녁 메인뉴스 중심으로-)

  • Kim, Sang-cheol;Kim, Kwang-Ho
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.397-406
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    • 2015
  • Terrestrial broadcasters are devoting great efforts in order to increase sense of reality that would help viewers feel as if they were watching events on site by producing-depth, differentiated news and offering a variety of information to them. They maximize news video graphic effects by replacing news set and install large display units, rail camera, and Jimmy Jib camera. This study aims to grasp whether there is any difference among the main evening news of the three major terrestrial broadcasters. KBS, MBC, and SBS used 18%, 15%, and 12% of graphic usage hours respectively while the number of graphic usage cases amounted to 267, 329, and 276 for each of them. The number of cases where in-depth news report hours exceeded three minutes that require increasingly more virtual reality graphic technology production was 16 for KBS, 7 for MBC, and 5 for SBS. MBC showed the highest number of uses in graphics while KBS showed more graphic use hours than the other two. There have been a number of preceding studies on news contents, but it is significant that this study looked at how much graphics technologies are used in such news video contents.

A Study on the Development of T-DMB Frame Analysis Simulator and its Utilization in Education (T-DMB 프레임 분석 시뮬레이터 개발 및 교육활용에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, In-Tae;Kim, Han-Jong
    • Journal of Practical Engineering Education
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.31-37
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    • 2015
  • Terrestrial digital multimedia broadcasting (TDMB) is a method of bringing multimedia images, radio, internet, and television to portable devices through terrestrial digital radio transmissions. TDMB related educations being carried out in colleges are focusing on developing firmware which enables users to choose a wanted service. TDMB transmission frame is made up of synchronization channel (SC), fast information channel (FIC), and main service channel (MSC). Services such as video, audio and date are transmitted in the form of subchannel in the MSC. FIC carries information related to each services and subchannels. This paper presents a TDMB frame analysis simulator for analyzing and displaying FIC data on PC. TDMB frame analysis simulator contains functions such as controlling TDMB receiver through USB, establishing the frequency, bringing FIC to PC, displaying ensemble ID and levels, and displaying informations related to services and subchannels. In addition to that, this simulator has a function of being able to store FIC date and subchannel data. This simulator being developed with C++ is expected to be used to view those data visually so that it helps students to understand the TDMB system better and bring about the educational motivation.

Study on a Novel Feeding Method for Broadband Yagi Antenna for DTV (DTV용 광대역 야기 안테나 새로운 급전방법 연구)

  • Lee, Jong-Ig;Park, Jin-Taek;Yeo, Junho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2015.05a
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    • pp.475-476
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we introduce a novel feeding method for a broadband planar quasi-Yagi antenna (QYA) for terrestrial digital television (DTV) receiving. The balun between the balanced coplanar strip (CPS) line feeding the driver dipole and the unblanaced microstrip line is a rectangular patch inserted into the CPS line along the center of the CPS. The end of the balun is connected to the CPS line through a shorting pin. The effects of various geometrical parameters and balun on the antenna characteristics are examined. An antenna, as an design example for the proposed antenna, is designed for the operation in the frequency band of 470-806 MHz for terrestrial DTV.

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Improvement to Video Display Time Delay when TV Channel switching in Variable Bit Rate Mode of Terrestrial MMS (지상파 MMS 가변 비트율 모드 방송에서 TV 채널 전환 시 발생하는 영상 표출 시간 지연의 개선)

  • Park, Sung-hwan;Chang, Hae-rang;Jeon, Hyoung-joon;Kwon, Soon-chul;Lee, Seung-hyun
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.775-781
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    • 2015
  • EBS started 2HD MMS experimental broadcasting for the first time in Korea on Feb. 11, 2015. It uses the picture compression technique based on MPEG-2 CODEC, and applies the result of the experiment about variable bit rates and changes according to the scanning types, 1080i and 720p. But when changing channels, the delay in displaying picture occurs because of the operation of the variable GOP on MMS broadcasting, which optimizes image quality by application variable bit rates. In this study, verified the relationship between the decoding time of I frames and the GOP set in the encoding step by experimenting and analyzing ON-AIR TS. By using the verification data and adjusts the Encoder GOP parameters, improved the different video display time delays according to the scanning mode 1080i and 720p.