• 제목/요약/키워드: temperature condition

검색결과 11,216건 처리시간 0.047초

열교환기를 이용한 저온 환경 구축에 대한 기초 연구 (A Preliminary Study of Low Temperature Condition by Heat Exchanger)

  • 이양석;양재준;김유;고영성;임병준
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국추진공학회 2007년도 제29회 추계학술대회논문집
    • /
    • pp.23-26
    • /
    • 2007
  • 본 연구에서는 고공 환경을 모사하기 위해 선행되어야 할 저온 환경 구축에 대한 기초 실험을 수행하였다. 열교환기를 이용하여 공기를 극저온으로 냉각 시키고, 상온의 공기를 혼합하여 온도 특성을 고찰하였다. 오리피스를 사용하여 각각의 유량을 제어할 수 있는 시스템을 구축하였으며, 열교환을 위하여 액체질소를 사용하였다. 열교환기를 통하여 냉각된 공기의 온도를 일정하게 유지시키면서 상온의 공기를 혼합시킨 결과 상온의 공기 유량이 증가함에 따라 혼합 공기의 온도도 거의 선형적으로 증가함을 확인하였다. 이에 따라 저온 환경 구축에 필요한 다양한 유량의 저온 공기를 생성할 수 있는 가능성을 확보하였다.

  • PDF

급냉각기간에서 IMO설계조건과 USCG 설계조건에 대한 LMGC 화물탱크의 열해석 비교 (Thermal Analysis Comparison of IMO with USCG Design Condition for the INGC During the Cool-down Period)

  • 이정혜
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
    • /
    • 제28권11호
    • /
    • pp.1390-1397
    • /
    • 2004
  • This study is concerned with the thermal analysis during the cool-down period of 135,000㎥ class GT-96 membrane type LNG carrier under IMO and USCG design condition. During the cool-down period, the spraying rate for the NG cooling decreases as the temperature of NG falls down from -4$0^{\circ}C$ to -l3$0^{\circ}C$, and the spraying rate for the cooling of the insulation wall increases as the temperature gradient of the insulation wall is large. It was confirmed that there existed the largest temperature decrease at the first barrier and the first insulation, which are among the insulation wall, especially in the top side of the insulation wall under IMO and USCG design condition. Also, as the NG temperature distribution is fixed, the outer temperature condition under the design condition has influence on the temperature variation at the insulation. By the 3-D numerical calculation about the cargo tank and the cofferdam during the cool-down period, the temperature variation in hulls and insulations is precisely predicted under IMO and USCG design condition. From the comparison between two conditions; IMO design condition shows more severe temperature gradient than USCG design condition, therefore, it provides the conservative estimation of the BOG.

Pin fin의 다른 두 핀 끝 경계조건 사이의 온도분포 비교 (Comparison of Temperature Distribution Between Two Different Fin Tip Boundary Conditions for a Pin Fin)

  • 강형석
    • 산업기술연구
    • /
    • 제31권A호
    • /
    • pp.21-25
    • /
    • 2011
  • A comparison of temperature distributions along the fin length coordinate between two different fin tip boundary conditions for a circular pin fin is made by using the one-dimensional analytic method. One tip boundary condition is the actual fin tip boundary condition and fin tip temperature is arbitrarily given for another fin tip boundary condition. The value of the fin base temperature is depend on the fin base thickness and fin radius. One of the results shows that the temperature distribution along the fin length coordinate for the actual fin tip boundary condition and that for the arbitrarily given fin tip temperature are the same if the arbitrarily given fin tip temperature and the fin tip temperature for the actual fin tip boundary condition are the same.

  • PDF

고온초전도선재의 과전류 통전특성 측정 (Measurement of HTS tapes Properties under Over current condition)

  • 이광연;임형우;이희준;차귀수;이지광
    • 한국초전도저온공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국초전도저온공학회 2002년도 학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.263-266
    • /
    • 2002
  • Rises of temperature and resistance are observed in HTS tapes under over current condition. In this paper, we measured HTS tapes properties under low-over current condition with a little temperature rise as well as high-over current condition with a large temperature rise. According to the results of measurement, rises of temperature and resistance strongly depend on insulation level and duration of over current condition.

  • PDF

에폭시 경화물 DSC에 의한 유리전이 온도 측정의 분석조건 의존성 (The Effect of DSC Analysis Condition on the Glass Transition Temperature of curred Epoxy This paper studies on the effect of DSC(Differential Scanning Calorimeter) analysis condition on the glass transition temperature of silica filled epoxy network polymer used for ultra-high voltage apparatus. The effects of temperature scanning rate specimen size and gas flow rate on measured glass transition temperature have been studied in order to select optimum thermal analysis condition.)

  • 오무원;권혁삼
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전기전자재료학회 1994년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.30-33
    • /
    • 1994
  • This paper studies on the effect of DSC(Differential Scanning Calorimeter) analysis condition on the glass transition temperature of silica filled epoxy network polymer used for ultra-high voltage apparatus. The effects of temperature scanning rate specimen size and gas flow rate on measured glass transition temperature have been studied in order to select optimum thermal analysis condition.

  • PDF

미소채널내의 Langmuir 미끄럼 경계조건을 통한 미끄럼 속도 및 급격한 온도변화에 관한 수치해석 (Numerical Analysis of the Slip Velocity and Temperature-Jump in Microchannel Using Langmuir Slip Boundary Condition)

  • 김상우;김현구;이도형
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
    • /
    • 제33권3호
    • /
    • pp.164-169
    • /
    • 2009
  • The slip velocity and the temperature jumps for low-speed flow in microchannels are investigated using Langmuir slip boundary condition. This slip boundary condition is suggested to simulate micro flow. The current study analyzes Langmuir slip boundary condition theoretically and it analyzed numerically micro-Couette flow, micro-Poiseuille flow and grooved microchannel flow. First, to prove validity for Langmuir slip condition, an analytical solution for micro-Couette flow is derived from Navier-Stokes equations with Langmuir slip conditions and is compared with DSMC and an analytical solution with Maxwell slip boundary condition. Second, the numerical analysis is performed for micro-Poiseuille flow and grooved microchannel flow. The slip velocity and temperature distribution are compared with results of DSMC or Maxwell slip condition and those are shown in good agreement.

내한촉진제의 종류 및 혼입양 변화에 따른 모르터의 강도특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Strength Properties of Mortar Under Various Types and Contents of Accelerators for Freezing Resistance)

  • 이상수;원철;박상준;김동석
    • 한국건축시공학회지
    • /
    • 제2권2호
    • /
    • pp.151-156
    • /
    • 2002
  • When fresh concrete is exposed to low temperature, the concrete may suffer frost damage due to freezing at early ages and strength development may be delayed. One of the solution methods for resolve these problems is to reduce freezing temperature of concrete by the use of chemical admixture called Accelerators for freezing resistance. In this study, we investigate the effect on strength development of cement mortar using accelerators for freezing resistance with the variance curing condition. As the result of this study, the mortar using accelerators for freezing resistance show that continuously strength development in curing condition of -5$^{\circ}C$. And compressive strength under the variance temperature condition was higher than constant temperature condition in same maturity.

온도센서를 이용한 전력설비의 온라인 상태 감시 (On-Line Condition Monitoring of Electrical Equipment Using Temperature Sensor)

  • 최용성;김선재;김영민;송환기;이경섭
    • 전기학회논문지P
    • /
    • 제57권2호
    • /
    • pp.202-208
    • /
    • 2008
  • Condition monitoring technologies allow achieving this goal by minimizing downtime through the integrated planning and scheduling of repairs indicated by condition monitoring techniques. Thermal runaways induced by conduction problems deteriorate insulating material and cause disruptive dielectric discharges resulting in arcing faults. Therefore, having the ability to directly measure the temperature of the contacts while in service will provide more information to determine the true condition of the equipment. It allows connective measures to be taken to prevent upcoming failure. Continuous temperature monitoring and event recording provides information on the energized equipment's response to normal and emergency conditions. On-line temperature monitoring helps to coordinate equipment specifications and ratings, determine the real limits of the monitored equipment and optimize facility operations. Using wireless technique eliminates any need for special cables and wires with lower installation costs if compared to other types of online condition monitoring equipment. In addition, wireless temperature monitoring works well under difficult conditions in strategically important locations. Wireless technology for on -line condition monitoring of energized equipment is applicable both as stand alone system and with an interface for power quality monitoring system. The paper presents the results of wireless temperature monitoring: of electrical equipment at a power plant.

국내 기후환경에서의 레일온도 (Rail Temperature under the Domestic Climate Condition)

  • 이우철;이진옥;최진유;임남형
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국철도학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.546-547
    • /
    • 2009
  • To ensure stability of continuous welded rail in extremely hot weather is important to the railway industry's goal of operational safety and maintenance. Rail temperature has direct influence on track buckling. According to climate condition, distribution of rail temperature is different. In this study, the fluctuation of rail temperature were investigated under the domestic climate condition (air temperature, humidity, insolation, etc)

  • PDF

방열 조건에 따른 5W급 고출력 백색 LED 모듈의 광 특성 평가 (Evaluation of the Lighting Characteristics in High Power White LED Module with Cooling Condition)

  • 윤장희;염정덕
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
    • /
    • 제26권12호
    • /
    • pp.1-8
    • /
    • 2012
  • The performance and lighting characteristics of the LED depend on cooling condition because the power LED generates lots of heat. In this paper, the effect of the generated heat from power LED module on lighting characteristics and performance is measured and evaluated. For experiments, the transient temperature of a power LED module with cooling condition is measured. In addition, the temperature and lighting characteristics of the LED module are measured during the steady state. As a result, the cooling condition is less effective on the lighting characteristics of the LED module at rated current but the cooling condition extremely affects those of the LED module over the rated current. Because high temperature of the power LED module causes the low phosphor conversion, luminance efficiency becomes low and color temperature becomes high. When power LED module are driven over the rated condition, higher temperature is directly related to lighting characteristics and performance of the LED module rather than higher current.