• Title/Summary/Keyword: technological systems

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Direct Position Determination of Coherently Distributed Sources based on Compressed Sensing with a Moving Nested Array

  • Yankui, Zhang;Haiyun, Xu;Bin, Ba;Rong, Zong;Daming, Wang;Xiangzhi, Li
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.2454-2468
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    • 2019
  • The existing direct position determinations(DPD) for coherently distributed(CD) sources are mostly applicable for uniform linear array(ULA), which result in a low degree of freedom(DOF), and it is difficult for them to realize the effective positioning in underdetermined condition. In this paper, a novel DPD algorithm for coherently distributed sources based on compressed sensing with a moving nested array is present. In this algorithm, the nested array is introduced to DPD firstly, and a positioning model of signal moving station based on nested array is constructed. Owing to the features of coherently distributed sources, the cost function of compressed sensing is established based on vectorization. For the sake of convenience, unconstrained transformation and convex transformation of cost functions are carried out. Finally, the position coordinates of the distribution source signals are obtained according to the theory of optimization. At the same time, the complexity is analyzed, and the simulation results show that, in comparison with two-step positioning algorithms and subspace-based algorithms, the proposed algorithm effectively solves the positioning problem in underdetermined condition with the same physical element number.

CoMP Transmission for Safeguarding Dense Heterogeneous Networks with Imperfect CSI

  • XU, Yunjia;HUANG, Kaizhi;HU, Xin;ZOU, Yi;CHEN, Yajun;JIANG, Wenyu
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.110-132
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    • 2019
  • To ensure reliable and secure communication in heterogeneous cellular network (HCN) with imperfect channel state information (CSI), we proposed a coordinated multipoint (CoMP) transmission scheme based on dual-threshold optimization, in which only base stations (BSs) with good channel conditions are selected for transmission. First, we present a candidate BSs formation policy to increase access efficiency, which provides a candidate region of serving BSs. Then, we design a CoMP networking strategy to select serving BSs from the set of candidate BSs, which degrades the influence of channel estimation errors and guarantees qualities of communication links. Finally, we analyze the performance of the proposed scheme, and present a dual-threshold optimization model to further support the performance. Numerical results are presented to verify our theoretical analysis, which draw a conclusion that the CoMP transmission scheme can ensure reliable and secure communication in dense HCNs with imperfect CSI.

A Study on the Technology Evaluation Index for Superior Product Selection in the Public Procurement System : Focusing SME Technological Innovation (중소기업의 기술혁신 촉진을 위한 우수조달물품 지정제도 평가항목 개선방안에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Daemyeong;Lee, Saehun
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.19-26
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    • 2014
  • With the radical changes and advancements of industrial economy, it is required to secure product competitiveness through technological innovations to overcome uncertain environments and generate a driving force for sustainable growth. So the Korea government introduced the superior product selection system in 1996 and has granted such incentives as priority purchasing and contracts the products of SME whose technological capabilities have passed the screening criteria. After analyzing the ambiguity of the evaluation procurement used in designation of excellent product, this study proposed seven detailed indexes for evaluation.

Influence of time delay and saturation capacity to the response of controlled structures under earthquake excitations

  • Pnevmatikos, Nikos G.;Gantes, Charis J.
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.449-470
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    • 2011
  • During the last thirty years many structural control concepts have been proposed for the reduction of the structural response caused by earthquake excitations. Their research and implementation in practice have shown that seismic control of structures has a lot of potential but also many limitations. In this paper the importance of two practical issues, time delay and saturation effect, on the performance of controlled structures, is discussed. Their influence, both separately and in interaction, on the response of structures controlled by a modified pole placement algorithm is investigated. Characteristic buildings controlled by this algorithm and subjected to dynamic loads, such as harmonic signals and actual seismic events, are analyzed for a range of levels of time delay and saturation capacity of the control devices. The response reduction surfaces for the combined influence of time delay and force saturation of the controlled buildings are obtained. Conclusions regarding the choice of the control system and the desired properties of the control devices are drawn.

A Systematic Treat Model for Software-Defined Networking

  • Zhang, Wenbin;Wu, Zehui;Wei, Qiang;Yuan, Huijie
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.580-599
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    • 2021
  • Software-Defined Networking (SDN) has three key features: separation of control and forwarding, centralized control, and network programmability. While improving network management flexibility, SDN has many security issues. This paper systemizes the security threats of SDN using spoofing, tampering, repudiation, information disclosure, denial of service, and elevation of privilege (STRIDE) model to understand the current security status of SDN. First, we introduce the network architecture and data flow of SDN. Second, we analyze security threats of the six types given in the STRIDE model, aiming to reveal the vulnerability mechanisms and assess the attack surface. Then, we briefly describe the corresponding defense technologies. Finally, we summarize the work of this paper and discuss the trends of SDN security research.

특허 분석을 활용한 ICT 산업혁신체제(SIS)의 역동성에 관한 연구

  • 김진용;정재용
    • Proceedings of the Korea Technology Innovation Society Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.31-43
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    • 2003
  • The transformation of sector system in ICT, a prominent character in sector systems, has been paid much attention in innovation theory since Information technologies and technological environment have rapidly changed. In this context, we employ US patent data and proxy variables, measuring the basic elements for analyzing SIS and its technological characteristics in order to explore how SIS is transformed. By utilizing patent analysis, it is demonstrated that technological regimes, key links and Schumpeterian patterns of innovation have transformed drastically over last 3 decades in overall ICT sector. Consequently, our research shows clear evidence that Schumpeterian patterns of innovation have shifted from Mark I to Mark II in ICT. Our study provides a glimpse picture of dynamics of SIS since 1970 in the technological level by utilizing patent analysis.

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The Technological Competitiveness Analysis of Evolving Artificial Intelligence by Using the Patent Information (특허 분석을 통한 인공지능 기술경쟁력 변화 과정에 관한 연구 - 주요 5개국을 중심으로 -)

  • Huang, Minghao;Nam, Eun Young;Park, Se Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Systems Engineering
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.66-83
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    • 2022
  • Artificial Intelligence (AI) is to assumed to be one of next generation technology which determine technological competitiveness and strategic advantage of a certain country. By using the patent data, this study aims to have a comparative analysis of the technological competitiveness of evolving artificial intelligence at different stages of development among the five largest intellectual property offices in the world (IP5). For the analysis data, all AI technology patent data from 1956 to 2019 were utilized according to the classification system presented in the "WIPO 2019 Technology Trend: Artificial Intelligence" report published by the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) in 2019. The results shows that China has already surpassed the United States in terms of the number of patent applications in the field of artificial intelligence technology. However, in the domains of the United States, Europe, Japan, and Korea, the technology competitiveness of the United States is far ahead of China. Interestingly, the rate of increase of Korea's technology competitiveness is also very fast, and it has been shown that the technology strength is ahead of China in non-Chinese domains. The significance of this study can be found in the fact that the temporal and spatial change process of technological competitiveness of significant countries in the field of artificial intelligence technology artificial intelligence was viewed as a macro-framework using the technology index (TS) the differences were compared.

Design and Application of a Nonlinear Coordinated Excitation and TCPS Controller in Power Systems

  • Hashmani Ashfaque Ahmed;Wang Youyi;Lie Tek Tjing
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.3 no.spc2
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    • pp.346-354
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a new approach to Thyristor Controlled Phase Shifter (TCPS) control. In this paper we have proposed a nonlinear coordinated generator excitation and TCPS controller to enhance the transient stability of a power system. The proposed controller is able to control three main parameters affecting a.c. power transmission: namely excitation voltage, phase angle and reactance in a coordinated manner. The TCPS is located at the midpoint of the transmission line. A nonlinear feedback control law is proposed to linearize and decouple the power system. The design of the proposed controller is based on the local measurements only. Simulation results have been shown to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed controller for the enhancement of transient stability of the power system under a large sudden fault.

An LMI Approach to Robust Congestion Control of ATM Networks

  • Lin Jun;Xie Lihua;Zhang Huanshui
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.53-62
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, ATM network congestion control with explicit rate feedback is considered. In ATM networks, delays commonly appear in data transmission and have to be considered in congestion control design. In this paper, a bounded single round delay on the return path is considered. Our objective is to design an explicit rate feedback control that achieves a robust optimal $H_2$ performance regardless of the bounded time-varying delays. An optimization approach in terms of linear matrix inequalities (LMIs) is given. Saturation in source rate and queue buffer is also taken into consideration in the proposed design. Simulations for the cases of single source and multiple sources are presented to demonstrate the effectiveness of the design.